单词 | cerement |
释义 | cerementn. 1. a. Almost always in plural: Waxed wrappings for the dead; loosely, grave-clothes generally. Rarely in singular = cerecloth; winding-sheet, shroud. (Apparently caught up by modern writers from Shakespeare, and used in the same loose rhetorical way as urn, ashes, etc.) ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [noun] > cering > cerecloth cered clothc1386 cereclothc1450 cerement1604 the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [noun] > laying or wrapping in shroud > shroud sheetc1000 sendala1300 sudaryc1380 winding-clotha1400 winding-sheetc1420 kellc1425 sindonc1500 shroud1570 shrouding sheet1576 cerement1604 church cloth1639 socking-sheet1691 death cloth1699 sow1763 windinga1825 burial-cloth1876 negligée1927 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet i. iv. 29 Tell Why thy canoniz'd bones hearsed in death Haue burst their cerements . View more context for this quotation 1819 W. Scott Ivanhoe III. xii. 303 The ghost of Athelstane himself would burst his bloody cerements. 1825 W. Scott Talisman iv, in Tales Crusaders III. 104 Like a voice proceeding from the cearments of a corpse. 1836 E. B. Browning Poet's Vow Nor wore the dead a stiller face Beneath the cerement's roll. 1844 Hood's Mag. May 414 Look at her garments Clinging like cerements. 1856 E. Capern Poems 144 In her cerements enfolded Pale and beautiful she slept. b. figurative. (Chiefly in reference to ‘bursting cerements’ or similar notions.) ΚΠ 1804 W. Austin Lett. from London 87 Prior..the only one who burst the cearments of servitude and rose to eminence. 1821 Ld. Byron Two Foscari iii. i, in Sardanapalus 233 Just men's groans Will burst all cerement, even a living grave's! 1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. i. i. 5 The man who loosed Christianity from the cerements of Judaism. 2. The action of ‘cering’ a dead body or its covering; the wax used. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [noun] > cering cerement1868 the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > [noun] > cering > wax cerement1868 1868 A. P. Stanley Hist. Mem. Westm. Abbey iii. 142 The renewal of the cerement ceased. (Cf. [see cerecloth n. 1]. .) 3. Waxy coating generally. rare. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > waxy materials > [noun] > wax coating cerement1860 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > [noun] > a coat or covering layer > waxy cerement1860 1860 All Year Round 17 Mar. 493 The very lips seemed stiff with cerement, and the skins that were not hard red, were of a ghastly cosmeticised whiteness. Derivatives cerement v. to wrap in cerements. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > disposal of corpse > preparation or treatment of corpse > prepare corpse [verb (transitive)] > wrap in cerecloth cerec1465 cerecloth1658 cerement1858 1858 Sat. Rev. 5 308/1 Ceremented in inodorous fallacies. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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