Any of several plants with tough stems or roots; esp. (a) knapweed, esp. black knapweed, Centaurea nigra, and greater knapweed, C. scabiosa; (b)…
单词 | θ25315 |
释义 | the world > plants > particular plants > plants perceived as weeds or harmful plants > weed > [noun] > knapweed (18) ironhardOE Any of several plants with tough stems or roots; esp. (a) knapweed, esp. black knapweed, Centaurea nigra, and greater knapweed, C. scabiosa; (b)… matfellon?a1300 Any of several kinds of knapweed, spec. hardhead knapweed, Centaurea nigra (also black matfellon) and greater knapweed, Centaurea scabiosa. hardhawa1400 Black knapweed, Centaurea nigra. Cf. hardhake, n., hardhead, n.2 5. bull-weeda1450 the knapweed (Centaurea nigra); = boll-weed n. at boll, n.1 compounds. club-weeda1500 a name for Matfelon, or Knap-weed. knapweed1530 The common name of species of Centaurea (family Compositæ), esp. C. nigra, a common weed with a hard tough stem, and light purple flowers set on… crop-weed1597 the knapweed, Centaurea nigra. hardhead1610 Any of several knapweeds, typically having hard flower buds; spec. the black knapweed, Centaurea nigra. Frequently in plural with singular agreement. horse-knop1691 horse-knob1724 buttonweed1760 (a) (North American) any of several herbaceous plants of (or formerly included in) the related genera Spermacoce and Diodia (family Rubiaceae)… knobweed1785 Any of several knapweeds, genus Centaurea, having hard globular flower buds; esp. common or black knapweed, C. nigra. ironweed1808 Any of various plants growing as weeds of cultivated land and typically having tough or wiry stems; spec. (a) black or common knapweed, Centaurea… knotweed1827 Name for various species of Centaurea (Knapweed, etc.), from the knobby ‘heads’. ironhead1863 English regional. The common or black knapweed, Centaurea nigra. Cf. hardhead, n.2 5. Now rare. Subcategories:— head of (3) |
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