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单词 chemosensitivity
释义

chemosensitivityn.

Brit. /ˌkiːməʊˌsɛnsᵻˈtɪvᵻti/, /ˌkɛməʊˌsɛnsᵻˈtɪvᵻti/, U.S. /ˌkimoʊˌsɛnsəˈtɪvᵻdi/, /ˌkɛmoʊˌsɛnsəˈtɪvᵻdi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: chemo- comb. form, sensitivity n.
Etymology: < chemo- comb. form + sensitivity n. Compare earlier radiosensitivity n., photosensitivity n., and later chemosensitive adj.
Physiology and Medicine.
The property of being chemosensitive; the degree to which something is chemosensitive.
ΚΠ
1940 C. J. Warden et al. Compar. Psychol. II. vii. 596 In the spiders, the distribution of chemosensitivity is still a subject of grave controversy.
1992 Amer. Rev. Respiratory Dis. 145 837 This suggests a familial (presumably genetic) diminished chemosensitivity predisposing to hypercapnia.
2005 N.Y. Times Mag. 2 Oct. (From Cause to Cure Suppl.) 11/3 (advt.) We are developing molecular biomarkers that will predict ‘signatures of chemoresistance or chemosensitivity’, factors that are important in deciding which drug to use initially and adjusting regimens as treatment proceeds.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1940
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