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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > ketones > [noun] > others (18)
pyroacetic ether1810

= acetone, n.

pyroacetic spirit1810

= acetone, n.

pyroacetic acid1819

= pyroligneous acid n. at pyroligneous, adj. compounds; (also) = acetone, n.

margarone1834

A ketone derived from margaric acid, consisting of a white fatty solid crystallizing in pearly scales.

oleone1834

A yellow oily liquid ketone, CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7CO(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7CH3, derived from oleic acid.

stearone1836

A ketone obtained from stearic acid.

acetone1838

A colourless, volatile, flammable liquid with a sweetish odour, used as a solvent and cleaning agent (e.g. in nail-varnish remover) and in the…

valerone1839

(See quots. 1852 1868.)

benzoin1863

Chemistry. Bitter-almond-oil camphor: one of the constituents of gum-benzoin, also frequently contained in crude bitter-almond oil, whence it is…

acetophenone1871

A yellow, sweet-smelling liquid which crystallizes just below room temperature, used in the manufacture of certain synthetic perfumes.

anthrone1881

A colourless crystalline ketone prepared by reduction of anthraquinone and used as a reagent in tests for cellulose and starch; (also) any…

ionone1893

Frequently with distinguishing Greek letter. Each of a number of fragrant unsaturated isomeric ketones which are products of the breakdown of…

Michler's ketone1897

the ketone corresponding to Michler's hydrol, made by treating phosgene or carbon tetrachloride with dimethylaniline…

chalcone1899

A pale yellow crystalline ketone, 1,3-diphenyl-2-propen-1-one, C6H5CH=CHC(O)·C6H5. More widely: any of a large class of ketones which are substituted…

butanone1902

A liquid ketone used as an industrial solvent; also called methyl ethyl ketone.

butyrophenone1908

n-Propyl phenyl ketone, C6H5·CO·(CH2)2CH3, a liquid. Also, any compound whose structure contains this group.

alkenone1945

A ketone containing an unsaturated hydrocarbon group with one or more carbon–carbon double bonds.

tropolone1945

A crystalline ketone whose molecule contains a ring of seven carbon atoms and which is the parent of a series of compounds obtained from plants (as…

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