artationn.

Brit.

/ɑːrˈteɪʃən/, U.S.

/ˌɑrˈteɪʃən/, Scottish English

/arˈteʃ(ɪ)ən/

Forms: late Middle English artacion; Scottish pre-1700 artacioun, pre-1700 artatioun, pre-1700 artatioune, pre-1700 1900s– artation.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin artation-, artatio.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin artation-, artatio narrowing, constriction, restraint, restriction (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources), constraint, compulsion (14th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin artāt- , past participial stem of artāre to compress (see art v.¹) + -iō -ion suffix¹.

Chiefly Scottish. Now rare (poetic in later use).

Compulsion; constraint; (also) urging, instigation.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation

puttingOE

sleatinga1122

eggingc1200

pricking?c1225

enticement1303

movinga1382

eggmentc1386

stirring1399

instinct1412

instigationc1422

motiona1425

provocationa1425

coyingc1440

ertingc1440

tollingc1440

artation1441

incitation1477

instinction1490

inhortationc1503

stimulation1526

abetment1533

onsetting1541

provokement?1545

incitament1579

stirring?c1580

irritation1589

incitement1594

spurring1611

to give foment to1613

fomenting1615

prompturea1616

proritation1615

urgea1618

exstimulation1626

fomentation1633

instinctment1661

spurning1672

impulsing1885

1441 in J. Raine Corr., Inventories, Acct. Rolls, & Law Proc. Priory of Coldingham (1841) 117 (MED) Efter thayre awen discrecion, withoutyn restrenyng or artacion.

1495 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 420/2 The wranguis artacioun and causing of all the saidis personis..to do and commit the saidis wrangis.

a1513 J. Irland Meroure of Wyssdome f. 297, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Restrictio(u)n(e He has powere..to absolȝe fra all maner of synnis..without ony artacioun ore restriccioun.

1528 Acts Jas. V (1814) 327 (Jam.) To geif thame artatioune to invaid his hieness.

c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xii. iii. f. 173/2 His wyfe impacient of lang tary..gaif hym gret artation to persew ye thrid weird.

1934 ‘H. MacDiarmid’ Stony Limits 109 O never heed the earnin'-grass, The foolstanes and the carmele, Be edgie if you're to come wi' me. The artation's wi' yersel'.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	artation
释义	artationn. Brit. /ɑːrˈteɪʃən/, U.S. /ˌɑrˈteɪʃən/, Scottish English /arˈteʃ(ɪ)ən/ Forms: late Middle English artacion; Scottish pre-1700 artacioun, pre-1700 artatioun, pre-1700 artatioune, pre-1700 1900s– artation. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin artation-, artatio. Etymology: < post-classical Latin artation-, artatio narrowing, constriction, restraint, restriction (frequently from 13th cent. in British sources), constraint, compulsion (14th cent. in British sources) < classical Latin artāt- , past participial stem of artāre to compress (see art v.¹) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Chiefly Scottish. Now rare (poetic in later use). Compulsion; constraint; (also) urging, instigation. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation puttingOE sleatinga1122 eggingc1200 pricking?c1225 enticement1303 movinga1382 eggmentc1386 stirring1399 instinct1412 instigationc1422 motiona1425 provocationa1425 coyingc1440 ertingc1440 tollingc1440 artation1441 incitation1477 instinction1490 inhortationc1503 stimulation1526 abetment1533 onsetting1541 provokement?1545 incitament1579 stirring?c1580 irritation1589 incitement1594 spurring1611 to give foment to1613 fomenting1615 prompturea1616 proritation1615 urgea1618 exstimulation1626 fomentation1633 instinctment1661 spurning1672 impulsing1885 1441 in J. Raine Corr., Inventories, Acct. Rolls, & Law Proc. Priory of Coldingham (1841) 117 (MED) Efter thayre awen discrecion, withoutyn restrenyng or artacion. 1495 in Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1839) I. 420/2 The wranguis artacioun and causing of all the saidis personis..to do and commit the saidis wrangis. a1513 J. Irland Meroure of Wyssdome f. 297, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Restrictio(u)n(e He has powere..to absolȝe fra all maner of synnis..without ony artacioun ore restriccioun. 1528 Acts Jas. V (1814) 327 (Jam.) To geif thame artatioune to invaid his hieness. c1540 J. Bellenden tr. H. Boece Hyst. & Cron. Scotl. xii. iii. f. 173/2 His wyfe impacient of lang tary..gaif hym gret artation to persew ye thrid weird. 1934 ‘H. MacDiarmid’ Stony Limits 109 O never heed the earnin'-grass, The foolstanes and the carmele, Be edgie if you're to come wi' me. The artation's wi' yersel'. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1441
随便看	last hand last heir last honours last hurrah last in, first out last judgement last lap last line of defence last man last manufactory last meal last mile last morning last music last name last night last no longer than a lightning last number redial last of land last offices last orders last past last post last quarter last refuge