A small cogwheel (or spur wheel with a small number of teeth), esp. in a clock; (also) a metal projection upon a spindle, usually engaging in some…
单词 | θ95410 |
释义 | the world > time > instruments for measuring time > clock > [noun] > part(s) of (143) nut1428 A small cogwheel (or spur wheel with a small number of teeth), esp. in a clock; (also) a metal projection upon a spindle, usually engaging in some… peise1428 concrete. A weight used to move the mechanism of a clock. Also figurative. Obsolete (chiefly Scottish in later use). plumbc1450 A lump of lead (or occasionally other metal) used as a weight, as in a clock or on a fishing line. Obsolete. Jack1498 (A name for) a mechanical figure of a man which strikes a bell on a clock or clock tower at certain times; = Jack of the clock n. at phrases 3… clockwork1516 The mechanism or works of a mechanical clock or watch, including trains of wheels and pinions with interlocking teeth, set in motion by weights or… larum1542 A mechanism fitted to a clock or watch, which can be adjusted in advance to produce a ringing or similar sound at any particular time; a clock or… Jack of the clockhouse1563 (A name given to) a mechanical figure of a man which strikes a bell on a clock or clock tower at certain times, typically every quarter of an… watch-wheel1568 the balance wheel of the ‘watch-work’ of a clock; also in combinations. work1570 A set of (esp. moving) parts forming a machine or mechanism. In later use (in plural): the internal working parts of a machine; esp. the mechanism… plummeta1578 A weight in a clock; (also figurative) a motive force, a prompt to action. Obsolete. Jack of the clock1581 = Jack of the clockhouse n. snail-cam1591 In senses 3 5, as snail-cam, snail-mount, snail-movement, snail-piece, snail-work. snail-work1591 In senses 3 5, as snail-cam, snail-mount, snail-movement, snail-piece, snail-work. pointer1596 The hand or indicator of a clock, balance, dial, or other instrument. quarter jack1604 A jack of the clock which strikes the quarters. See Jack, n.2 6, Jack of the clock n. at Jack, n.2 phrases 3. mainspring1605 The principal spring in a mechanism, esp. a watch or clock. Also figurative. winder1606 A key for winding a jack, clock, or other mechanism. Also attributive in winder-hole n. the hole through which the key is passed in winding. notch-wheel1611 the count-wheel in a clock. fusee1622 A conical pulley or wheel, esp. the wheel of a watch or clock upon which the chain is wound and by which the power of the mainspring is equalized. count-wheel1647 the wheel regulating the striking in some clocks. jack-wheel1647 (a) any of several types of cog wheel used in a mechanism (now rare) †(b) a device or mechanism used for making a large clock easier to wind; =… frame1658 The structure in a clock or watch which supports the mechanism. arbor1659 The axle or spindle on which a wheel revolves, esp. in clocks and watches. (Cf. axle-tree, n.) arbor-chuck: (see quot.) balance1660 Watchmaking. A mechanical contrivance which regulates the speed of a clock or watch. fuse1674 = fusee, n.2 2. Also fuse-wheel. hour-figure1675 a figure denoting the hour, esp. on a dial-plate. stop1675 Clockwork. A contrivance to prevent overwinding. pallet1676 A projection on a machine part that engages with the teeth of a wheel to interconvert reciprocating and rotary motions; spec. (in a clock or watch)… regulator1676 A pendulum, spring, or other device for controlling the speed of a clock or watch so that it accurately keeps time. Now frequently historical. cock1678 Clockmaking and Watchmaking. A bracket attached to the plate of a watch or clock to support one or more wheels, levers, etc. movement1678 The moving parts of a mechanism, esp. of a watch, clock, or organ; a part or group of parts in a clock, organ, etc., serving a particular purpose… detent1688 spec. In clocks and watches: The catch which regulates the striking. savage1690 At the church of St Dunstan in the West, London: either of two figures depicted wearing loincloths and bearing clubs which strike the bells of the… clock1696 Watchmaking and Clockmaking. That part of a timekeeping mechanism which is concerned with striking or sounding the hour, as distinct from that… pinwheel1696 A cogwheel whose teeth are small pins set into the rim; (Clockmaking) a wheel in the striking train of a clock in which pins are set to lift the… starred wheel1696 = star-wheel, n. 2. swing-wheel1696 the escape-wheel of a clock, which drives the pendulum; also, the balance-wheel of a watch; also attributive. warning-wheel1696 the wheel that produces the ‘warning’ (see 5b). watch1696 The going-part of a clock. ? Obsolete. watch-part1696 = watch train n. hoop-wheel1704 the detent-wheel of a clock. hour-wheel1704 (a) = hour-circle, n. 2; (b) that wheel in a clock which carries the hour-hand. snail1714 Mechanics. A flat, spirally curved piece of metal; esp. a toothed disc of this shape forming part of the striking mechanism of a clock; a spiral cam. step-wheel1714 a wheel with an edge formed in twelve steps arranged spirally, used in striking-clocks. tide-work1739 work which can be carried on only during hours when the tide is low, or that is paid for by the tide (cf. 8); also, part of the mechanism of a… train1751 A set of gears, wheels, rollers, or other connected parts of a mechanism which actuate one another… Without indication of composition; spec. the… crutch1753 In a clock: The fork at the end of the arm which depends from the axis of the anchor-escapement, and receives the pendulum rod between its arms. cannon pinion1764 (in watches and clocks) a pinion (pinion, n.4) in the form of a hollow cylinder or having a tubular extension that fits around a shaft, esp. one… rising board1769 †(a) Clockmaking = seat-board n. (a) at seat, n. compounds 2 (obsolete); (b) a board forming part of a bucket of a waterwheel, placed at an angle to… remontoire1774 A mechanism, typically involving a weight or spring, by which a uniform impulse is given to the pendulum or balance of a clock or watch at regular… escapement1779 Watchmaking and Clockmaking. In a watch or clock, the mechanism which intervenes between the motive power and regulator, and which alternately… clock jack1784 a mechanical figure of a man which strikes a bell on a clock or clock tower at certain time; = Jack of the clockhouse n. at Jack, n.2 phrases 3. locking plate1786 Clockmaking and Watchmaking. = count-wheel n. at count, n.1 compounds. scapement1789 = escapement, n. 2. motion work1795 the mechanism for moving the hands of a clock or watch. anchor escapement1798 (in pendulum clocks) an escapement in which the pallets alternately checking the motion of the escape wheel are situated at either end of a… scape1798 = scapement, n. Cf. scape, v.2 and scape-wheel. star-wheel1798 Any of various notched, toothed, or spoked wheels forming part of a given mechanism, esp. (a) a notched or toothed wheel used in clockwork to… recoil escapement1800 a form of escapement in clocks and watches in which the teeth of the crown wheel or balance wheel act on the pallets by recoil. recoiling pallet1801 = recoil pallet n. at recoil, n. compounds 3. recoiling scapement1801 = recoiling escapement n. cannon1802 Mechanics. A barrel or hollow cylindrical piece capable of revolving independently on a shaft, with a greater or lesser velocity than that of the… hammer-tail1805 ‘In a striking clock, a continuation of the hammer stalk that is lifted by the pins in the pin wheel’ (Britten Watch & Clockm. 1884). recoiling escapement1805 = recoil escapement n. at recoil, n. compounds 3. bottle jack1810 (a) a jack for roasting meat, whose mechanism is housed in a bottle-shaped casing (now historical); †(b) an escapement in a clock or watch… renovating spring1812 a spring forming part of the remontoire mechanism of a clock. quarter-boy1815 a quarter-jack in the form of a boy (also figurative). pin tooth1817 A pointed tooth of a gear, cog, etc.; (Clockmaking) each of the pins on the escape wheel of a pinwheel escapement. Now historical. solar wheel1819 a wheel in a clock serving to show the apparent daily motion of the sun. impulse-teeth1825 attributive and in other combinations, esp. in various technical terms relating to the driving mechanism of a clock, as impulse-teeth, etc. pendulum wheel1825 (a) the escape wheel of a clock; (b) the balance wheel of a watch. pallet arbor1826 an arbor on which a pallet is fixed. rewinder1826 A person who or that which winds something again; one who or that which winds back. rack hook1829 A hooked lever which engages in the rack of the striking mechanism of a clock. snail-wheel1831 (see quot. 1846 and sense 5). quarter bell1832 a bell in a clock which sounds the quarter hours. tow1834 In various specific or contextual uses (Scottish or English dialect): e.g. star pulley1836 †(a) a spoked wheel used to drive the rotation of the bobbin in a textile-processing machine; = sense 14b (Obsolete); (b) (chiefly Mining) a pulley… watch train1838 the set of wheels and pinions which drive the hands of a clock, as distinguished from the striking train. clock train1843 a mechanism consisting of a series or train (train, n.2 12a) of toothed wheels, esp. in a clock. raising-piece1843 = hammer-tail, n. a. wheelwork1843 Applied to the works of a watch or other time-piece. Also figurative. gravity escapement1850 (see quot. 1884). jumper1850 Applied to various tools or contrivances having a jumping motion. A spring or click controlling the starwheel of a repeating clock. vertical escapement1850 time train1853 = going train n. at going, n. compounds 2. pin pallet1860 A pallet in the form of a metal pin (in some watches) or semicircular jewel (in certain small clocks), one of which projects from each arm of the… spade1862 An implement resembling a spade in form or use. A spade-like attachment serving to increase the grip of a wheel, retard the motion of a conical… dead well1867 A ‘well’ or excavation into which the weights of a large clock descend. stop-work1869 a mechanism to prevent the overwinding of the spring of a watch, etc. ringer1873 A mechanical device or apparatus for causing a bell to ring. strike-or-silent1875 (see quot. 1875). warning-piece1875 Clock-making. The piece that ‘warns’ that the clock is about to strike. guard-pin1879 (a) Horology (see quot. 1884); (b) (in a rifle) the pin by which the guard (sense 16d) is attached. pendulum cock1881 an overhanging bracket in a clock supporting the pendulum (cf. cock, n.1 19). warning-lever1881 the lever that sets in motion the warning-wheel. beat-pin1883 In a clock or watch: The stroke of a pallet of the pendulum or balance on a tooth of the scape wheel; the sound thus produced; also the regular… fusee-piece1884 fusee-snail1884 shutter1884 spec. Clockmaking. (See quot. 1884.) tourbillion1884 (See quot. 1884.) tumbler1884 In mechanical applications. In a clock or watch: see quot. 1884. virgule1884 Clock-making. (See quot. 1884.) foliot1899 A type of clock escapement consisting of a bar with adjustable weights on the ends. (Disused.) grasshopper1899 Clockmaking. = grasshopper escapement n. at compounds 2a. Now historical and rare. grasshopper escapement1899 a type of recoil escapement (see recoil, n. compounds 3) in which the arms bearing the pallets are hinged in the middle and arranged in a way… trunk1899 (See quot. 1950.) Cf. trunk dial n. at compounds 2. pin lever1908 A lever with one or more projecting metal pins; (Watchmaking and Clockmaking) a pin pallet escapement; a watch having such an escapement (cf. pin… clock spring1933 As a modifier, designating various parts or components of a clock, as in clock bell, clock case, clock hand, clock spring, clock wheel, etc. Subcategories:— hand(s) (16) — dial or markings on dial (15) — action of (3) |
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