† chithen.

Forms: Also Middle English chide.

Etymology: Old English cíð young shoot, sprout, germ = Old Saxon kîð , Old High German kîdi (Middle High German kîde , German dialect keide ) < Old Germanic *kîþó-z < root ki- to split, sprout: see chine n.¹, chine v.¹

Obsolete.

1. A tiny shoot, sprout, or blade of grass or any plant; a glume or awn of chaff, a mote.

ΚΠ

c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xxxiii. vi Ðu meaht gesion lytelne ciþ on ðines broður eagan. Ðæt is se smala ciið.

c1000 Ælfric Deut. xxxii. 2 Swa dropan ofer gærsa ciþas.

c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 100 Hwæt eac seo eorðe cyð mid hire ciðum.

a1100 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 416 Gramina, ciþas.

2. Applied to the filamentous organs in flowers, esp. to the style or stigma: see chive n.², and chire n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [noun] > parts of > stamen or pistil > style or pistil and related parts

chire1398

chithe1398

chyde?a1500

chive1535

clapper1578

dodkin1578

pestle1597

pointel1597

umbone1633

style1682

pistillum1703

pistil1717

stylet1720

stylus1729

column1807

gynobase1830

gynaeceum1832

stylopodium1832

stylopod1849

gynostegium1880

pistillode1904

columna-

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xvii. xci. (BM MS Add. 2794) De Lilio And þe flour [lilye] haþ wiþinne, as it were, smal þrede þat conteyneþ þe seed. In þe myddil stondeþ chiþes of saffran [Pliny stantibus in medio crocis; MS. Bodl. chiþes; Harl. 814 chiris, Harl. 4789 schyres; ed. W. de Worde 1495 chiers: see also chire n.¹, chive n.²].

c1485 Early Eng. Misc. (1856) 77 A chyde of saffrone.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	chithe
释义	† chithen. Forms: Also Middle English chide. Etymology: Old English cíð young shoot, sprout, germ = Old Saxon kîð , Old High German kîdi (Middle High German kîde , German dialect keide ) < Old Germanic kîþó-z < root ki-* to split, sprout: see chine n.¹, chine v.¹ Obsolete. 1. A tiny shoot, sprout, or blade of grass or any plant; a glume or awn of chaff, a mote. ΚΠ c897 K. Ælfred tr. Gregory Pastoral Care xxxiii. vi Ðu meaht gesion lytelne ciþ on ðines broður eagan. Ðæt is se smala ciið. c1000 Ælfric Deut. xxxii. 2 Swa dropan ofer gærsa ciþas. c1000 Ælfric Homilies I. 100 Hwæt eac seo eorðe cyð mid hire ciðum. a1100 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 416 Gramina, ciþas. 2. Applied to the filamentous organs in flowers, esp. to the style or stigma: see chive n.², and chire n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [noun] > parts of > stamen or pistil > style or pistil and related parts chire1398 chithe1398 chyde?a1500 chive1535 clapper1578 dodkin1578 pestle1597 pointel1597 umbone1633 style1682 pistillum1703 pistil1717 stylet1720 stylus1729 column1807 gynobase1830 gynaeceum1832 stylopodium1832 stylopod1849 gynostegium1880 pistillode1904 columna- 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xvii. xci. (BM MS Add. 2794) De Lilio And þe flour [lilye] haþ wiþinne, as it were, smal þrede þat conteyneþ þe seed. In þe myddil stondeþ chiþes of saffran [Pliny stantibus in medio crocis; MS. Bodl. chiþes; Harl. 814 chiris, Harl. 4789 schyres; ed. W. de Worde 1495 chiers: see also chire n.¹, chive n.²]. c1485 Early Eng. Misc. (1856) 77 A chyde of saffrone. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c897
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