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单词 chutzpadik
释义

chutzpadikadj.

Brit. /ˈxʊtspəˌdɪk/, /ˈhʊtspəˌdɪk/, U.S. /ˈxʊtspəˌdɪk/, /ˈhʊtspəˌdɪk/
Forms: 1900s– chutspadik, 1900s– chutspahdik (rare), 1900s– chutzpadik, 1900s– chutzpahdich, 1900s– chutzpahdik.
Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish khutspedik.
Etymology: < Yiddish khutspedik < khutspe chutzpah n. + -dik, suffix forming adjectives.
colloquial.
Esp. in Jewish usage: showing chutzpah; impudent, impertinent; audacious, very self-confident.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [adjective]
thristec897
bolda1000
keen1297
apert1330
smartc1400
malaperta1425
overbolda1425
affronted1485
saucy1511
impertinata1525
over-familiar1529
pert1535
cocket1537
cockapert1556
contumelious1561
impudent1563
brass-bold1582
pertlike1582
paughtya1586
audacious1586
copped1597
effronted1598
petulant1598
dortya1605
rufty-tufty1606
facy1607
snappish1608
bold-faceda1616
over-pert1621
impertinent1631
procacious1660
insolent1678
calleting1691
effrontuousa1734
imperent1771
free1775
sassy1799
pawky1809
iron-sideda1825
gilpie1835
cheeky1838
fresh1843
snouty1858
nebby1873
gay1889
nebsy1894
nervy1896
brass neck1925
facety1928
facey1929
brass-necked1935
chutzpadik1959
1959 Jewish Frontier Oct. 54/3 Mature kibbutz children are in fact less chutzpadik, more settled and less concerned with foreign travel, and in general less spoilt than town sabras.
1979 D. Rosenberg & B. Rosenberg Music Makers xiii. 190 Somehow or other I ended up conducting. I was chutzpahdik, throwing myself in wherever I could.
2000 New Republic 21 Feb. 30/1 He was chutzpadik enough to fulminate, Alceste-like, against the vulgarization of culture and the debasement of taste—and to the patrons of the Great White Way, no less!
2015 Jerusalem Post (Nexis) 4 Dec. (Books section) 40 His Jewish identity influenced him to become the often chutzpadik lawyer that he is.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1959
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:36:13