co-operateadj.

/kəʊˈɒpərət/

Etymology: < Latin cooperātus, past participle of cooperārī to work together; the suffix is apparently used as in corporate.

Caused to co-operate; brought into co-operation.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > co-operation > [adjective] > brought into co-operation

co-operate1868

1868 J. E. T. Rogers Man. Polit. Econ. (ed. 3) xiii. 175 The system of co-operation or co-operate industry.

1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 26 Oct. 12/2 You want the co-operate knowledge of political economy and sound critical ability of Mr. A.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

co-operatev.

Brit.

/kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/, U.S.

/koʊˈɑpəˌreɪt/

Etymology: < Latin cooperāt- participial stem of cooperārī to work together, < co(m)- (see co- prefix) + operārī to work.

1. intransitive. To work together, act in conjunction (with another person or thing, to an end or purpose, or in a work):

a. of persons.

ΚΠ

1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Cooperate, to worke together, to helpe.

1625 J. Ussher Answer to Jesuite 128 Man..cooperateth with man unto repentance.

1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions ii. iv. 136 Though he doe not cooperate to his owne destruction.

1762 O. Goldsmith Citizen of World II. 228 It is..difficult to induce a number of free beings to co-operate for their mutual benefit.

1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) IV. 402 That the British army should cross the Tagus..and co-operate..in an attack upon Victor.

1876 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches I. i. ii. 54 The Turk began his career in Christian history by coöperating with a Christian Emperor.

1879 Spectator 7 June 719 Living in communities and co-operating in labour.

b. Of things: To concur in producing an effect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > operate [verb (intransitive)] > together

conspirea1538

concur1559

co-operate1604

co-work1613

co-ordinate1863

synergize1863

coacta1877

society > society and the community > social relations > co-operation > co-operate [verb (intransitive)]

conjoin1532

conspirea1538

concurc1550

co-operate1604

coadjute1612

coacta1616

to jump in quilla1616

co-operate1616

co-opere1663

to pull together1772

rally1792

to row in1861

collaborate1871

to play ball (with)1903

to play along1929

play1937

1604 R. Parsons 3rd Pt. Treat. Conuersions in Treat. Three Conuersions Eng. II. iii. 121 Free will..can cooperatt nothing at all.

1635 F. Quarles Emblemes v. xv. 303 All things co-operate for the best.

1744 J. Harris Three Treat. ii. vi. 98 Here a double Force is made co-operate to one End.

1828 W. Sewell Oxf. Prize Ess. 9 Vanity cooperated with taste.

1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 707 If sunlight and chlorophyll do not cooperate to produce new formative material by assimilation.

2. intransitive. To practise economic co-operation.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [verb (intransitive)] > practise or advocate specific policies

co-operate1830

tariff1909

deflate1919

revalue1925

inflate1940

jawbone1966

reflate1971

1830 T. P. Thompson in Westm. Rev. Jan. 165 If the rats were to be advised to economize or to ‘co-operate’.

1880 J. McCarthy Hist. our Own Times IV. 175 Why should they not also co-operate for the purpose of supplying each other with good and cheap food and clothing?

Derivatives

co-ˈoperating n. and adj.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica Pref. Some cooperating advancers.

1680 ‘Philalethes’ tr. G. Buchanan De Jure Regni apud Scotos 14 There may be a mutual cooperating for the good of the Whole.

1821 P. B. Shelley Let. 26 Aug. (1964) II. 344 Various yet co-operating reasons.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	co-operate
释义	co-operateadj. /kəʊˈɒpərət/ Etymology: < Latin cooperātus, past participle of cooperārī to work together; the suffix is apparently used as in corporate. Caused to co-operate; brought into co-operation. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > co-operation > [adjective] > brought into co-operation co-operate1868 1868 J. E. T. Rogers Man. Polit. Econ. (ed. 3) xiii. 175 The system of co-operation or co-operate industry. 1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 26 Oct. 12/2 You want the co-operate knowledge of political economy and sound critical ability of Mr. A. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). co-operatev. Brit. /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/, U.S. /koʊˈɑpəˌreɪt/ Etymology: < Latin cooperāt- participial stem of cooperārī to work together, < co(m)- (see co- prefix) + operārī to work. 1. intransitive. To work together, act in conjunction (with another person or thing, to an end or purpose, or in a work): a. of persons. ΚΠ 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Cooperate, to worke together, to helpe. 1625 J. Ussher Answer to Jesuite 128 Man..cooperateth with man unto repentance. 1649 Bp. J. Hall Resol. & Decisions ii. iv. 136 Though he doe not cooperate to his owne destruction. 1762 O. Goldsmith Citizen of World II. 228 It is..difficult to induce a number of free beings to co-operate for their mutual benefit. 1809 Duke of Wellington Dispatches (1837) IV. 402 That the British army should cross the Tagus..and co-operate..in an attack upon Victor. 1876 J. H. Newman Hist. Sketches I. i. ii. 54 The Turk began his career in Christian history by coöperating with a Christian Emperor. 1879 Spectator 7 June 719 Living in communities and co-operating in labour. b. Of things: To concur in producing an effect. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > operate [verb (intransitive)] > together conspirea1538 concur1559 co-operate1604 co-work1613 co-ordinate1863 synergize1863 coacta1877 society > society and the community > social relations > co-operation > co-operate [verb (intransitive)] conjoin1532 conspirea1538 concurc1550 co-operate1604 coadjute1612 coacta1616 to jump in quilla1616 co-operate1616 co-opere1663 to pull together1772 rally1792 to row in1861 collaborate1871 to play ball (with)1903 to play along1929 play1937 1604 R. Parsons 3rd Pt. Treat. Conuersions in Treat. Three Conuersions Eng. II. iii. 121 Free will..can cooperatt nothing at all. 1635 F. Quarles Emblemes v. xv. 303 All things co-operate for the best. 1744 J. Harris Three Treat. ii. vi. 98 Here a double Force is made co-operate to one End. 1828 W. Sewell Oxf. Prize Ess. 9 Vanity cooperated with taste. 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 707 If sunlight and chlorophyll do not cooperate to produce new formative material by assimilation. 2. intransitive. To practise economic co-operation. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [verb (intransitive)] > practise or advocate specific policies co-operate1830 tariff1909 deflate1919 revalue1925 inflate1940 jawbone1966 reflate1971 1830 T. P. Thompson in Westm. Rev. Jan. 165 If the rats were to be advised to economize or to ‘co-operate’. 1880 J. McCarthy Hist. our Own Times IV. 175 Why should they not also co-operate for the purpose of supplying each other with good and cheap food and clothing? Derivatives co-ˈoperating n. and adj. Π 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica Pref. Some cooperating advancers. View more context for this quotation 1680 ‘Philalethes’ tr. G. Buchanan De Jure Regni apud Scotos 14 There may be a mutual cooperating for the good of the Whole. 1821 P. B. Shelley Let. 26 Aug. (1964) II. 344 Various yet co-operating reasons. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < adj.1868v.1604
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