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单词 come-outer
释义

come-outern.

Brit. /ˌkʌmˈaʊtə/, U.S. /ˌkəmˈaʊdər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: to come out at come v. Phrasal verbs 1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < to come out at come v. Phrasal verbs 1 + -er suffix1.With come-outerism n. at Derivatives, compare earlier come-outism n.
U.S.
A member of an abolitionist dissenting religious sect. Hence: a reformer; a dissident; a person who withdraws from an organization, institution, etc., as a result of religious or political principles. Occasionally attributive. Now historical.The term was first applied to U.S. abolitionists, led by William Lloyd Garrison (1805–79), who refused to belong to a church, or participate in a government, which tolerated slavery. It derives from 2 Corinthians 6.17: ‘Come out from among them, and bee yee separate, and touch not the uncleane thing’ (King James Bible).
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > sectarianism > [noun] > person
sectator?1541
sectary1558
sectare1563
sectuary1592
disjunctive1596
separator1607
swermer1607
swermerian1607
separatist1608
sectist1612
separate1612
opinionist1613
separistc1616
seeker1617
sectarist1618
sectarian1827
come-outer1840
denominationalist1870
disjunctionist1872
society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > separation or isolation > [noun] > one who is separated or isolated > one outside conventional society
beard1667
come-outer1840
pagan1841
Bohemian1843
Greenwich Villager1887
weirdie1894
outsider1907
white nigger1934
beardo1935
isolate1942
weirdo1955
beat1958
beatnik1958
boho1958
beatster1959
way out1959
hippie1966
rebetis1966
homeboy1967
peanut1968
Yippie1968
suedehead1970
Goth1986
grebo1987
hipster1989
1840 H. W. Longfellow Let. 18 Oct. in S. Longfellow Life H. W. Longfellow (1886) I. xxi. 360 A new sect called the ‘Come-outers,’ who formed a holy alliance with the Transcendentalists.
1849 Liberator 5 Oct. 159/2 The American Union Missionary Association..is a come-outer body from the old pro-slavery American Board.
1860 G. P. Marsh Lect. Eng. Lang. 275 Independent thinkers, who pride themselves on their hostility to venerable shams, and their disregard of hoary conventionalities. I mean the comeouters.
1881 Harper's Mag. Feb. 386 Radical reformers, ‘come-outers’, revolutionists.
1922 Nation 1 Nov. 465/2 Colonel Brookhart, frankly a come-outer, a dangerous dissenter.
1952 Living Church 11 May 24/2 One wonders what a real come-outer Calvinist Puritan like Bunyan..would have said about this.
1983 J. R. McKivigan in A. M. Kraut Crusaders & Compromisers vii. 181 The most important religious abolitionist institutions of the 1840's and 1850's were the antislavery ‘come-outer’ congregations and sects.
2011 C. Faulkner Lucretia Mott's Heresy 6 Mott believed she could do more good as a member of the Society of Friends than as a religious come-outer.

Derivatives

ˌcome-ˈouterism n. the beliefs or practices of a come-outer; the dissenting movement of the come-outers.
ΚΠ
1847 W. L. Garrison Let. 25 Aug. in W. P. Garrison & F. J. Garrison Life W. L. Garrison (1889) III. 202 A good deal of prejudice is cherished against me on account of my ‘infidelity’ and ‘come-outerism’.
1896 D. L. Leonard Cent. Congregationalism Ohio viii. 47 Come-outerism then flourished, which called upon the truly elect..to break loose from the Laodicean churches and form bodies by themselves.
2007 P. Hinks & J. McKivigan Encycl. Antislavery & Abolition I. 175 Antislavery come-outerism was not a single unified movement.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1840
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