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单词 agostic
释义

agosticadj.

Brit. /əˈɡɒstɪk/, U.S. /əˈɡɔstɪk/, /əˈɡɑstɪk/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Greek ἀγοστεῖν , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < a supposed ancient Greek verb ἀγοστεῖν to clasp or hold to oneself (attributed to Homer) + -ic suffix (compare quot. 1983). In fact, ἀγοστῷ in Homer represents the dative of ἀγοστός flat of the hand, of unknown origin.
Chemistry.
Designating a kind of three-centre bonding between a central metal atom and a hydrogen atom which is bonded to a carbon atom in another part of the same molecule; of, relating to, or involving bonding of this kind.The C – H bond is part of a ligand already attached to the central atom or ion via another atom.
ΚΠ
1983 M. Brookhart & M. L. H. Green in Jrnl. Organometallic Chem. 250 395 We propose the term ‘agostic’ which will be used to discuss the various manifestations of covalent interactions between carbon-hydrogen groups and transition metal centres in organometallic compounds.
1993 Science 12 Mar. 1552/2 The observation of agostic metal alkyls in which C–H bonds interact with a metal center.
2011 P. M. B. Piccoli et al. in J. P. Fackler & L. R. Favello Techniques Inorg. Chem. iii. 66 The agostic bond is typically characterized by an elongation of the X-H distance, which is easily recognized by neutron diffraction.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1983
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更新时间:2024/12/24 3:52:05