agrammatismn.

Brit.

/əˈɡramətɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/əˈɡræmətɪz(ə)m/

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Greek ἀγράμματος , -ism suffix.

Etymology: < ancient Greek ἀγράμματος illiterate (see agrammatist n.) + -ism suffix, after German Agrammatismus (1877 in the passage translated in quot. 1877). Compare earlier agrammatic adj., agrammatist n.

Medicine.

Loss of the ability to use correct grammar; a form of aphasia characterized by this.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults

tongue-tiedness1598

plateasm1656

tongue-tying1762

paraphonia1772

lullaby-speech1822

cleft palate1847

paralalia1848

logoneurosis1857

zetacism1860

alogia1864

lallation1864

lambdacism1864

semi-mute1864

heterophemy1875

agrammatism1877

bradyphrasia1877

heterophasia1877

logopathy1877

paragraphia1877

paralexia1877

paraphasia1877

paraphrasia1877

verbigeration1877

recurring utterance1878

word blindness1878

word deafness1878

scanning1887

sigmatism1888

idioglossia1891

staccato utterance1898

word salad1904

palilalia1908

paragrammatism1924

idiolalia1930

dysprosody1947

Broca's aphasia1959

1877 tr. A. Kussmaul in tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 749 Agrammatism and akataphasia, or the inability to form words grammatically and to arrange them in sentences syntactically.

1909 A. Pick in Rev. Neurol. & Psychiatry 7 757 When the question came under consideration, more than ten years ago, it took the form of inquiring whether we could assume for agrammatism as one of the higher mental functions a circumscribed localisation.

1956 R. Jakobson & M. Halle Fund. of Lang. ii. iv. 72 A typical feature of agrammatism is the abolition of inflection.

2011 Jrnl. Neurolinguistics 24 224 This research suggests that it may be more appropriate, and indeed more effective, to provide therapy for agrammatism by targeting the grammar of conversation directly.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	agrammatism
释义	agrammatismn. Brit. /əˈɡramətɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /əˈɡræmətɪz(ə)m/ Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: Greek ἀγράμματος , -ism suffix. Etymology: < ancient Greek ἀγράμματος illiterate (see agrammatist n.) + -ism suffix, after German Agrammatismus (1877 in the passage translated in quot. 1877). Compare earlier agrammatic adj., agrammatist n. Medicine. Loss of the ability to use correct grammar; a form of aphasia characterized by this. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults tongue-tiedness1598 plateasm1656 tongue-tying1762 paraphonia1772 lullaby-speech1822 cleft palate1847 paralalia1848 logoneurosis1857 zetacism1860 alogia1864 lallation1864 lambdacism1864 semi-mute1864 heterophemy1875 agrammatism1877 bradyphrasia1877 heterophasia1877 logopathy1877 paragraphia1877 paralexia1877 paraphasia1877 paraphrasia1877 verbigeration1877 recurring utterance1878 word blindness1878 word deafness1878 scanning1887 sigmatism1888 idioglossia1891 staccato utterance1898 word salad1904 palilalia1908 paragrammatism1924 idiolalia1930 dysprosody1947 Broca's aphasia1959 1877 tr. A. Kussmaul in tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 749 Agrammatism and akataphasia, or the inability to form words grammatically and to arrange them in sentences syntactically. 1909 A. Pick in Rev. Neurol. & Psychiatry 7 757 When the question came under consideration, more than ten years ago, it took the form of inquiring whether we could assume for agrammatism as one of the higher mental functions a circumscribed localisation. 1956 R. Jakobson & M. Halle Fund. of Lang. ii. iv. 72 A typical feature of agrammatism is the abolition of inflection. 2011 Jrnl. Neurolinguistics 24 224 This research suggests that it may be more appropriate, and indeed more effective, to provide therapy for agrammatism by targeting the grammar of conversation directly. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1877
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