conductionn.

/kənˈdʌkʃən/

Etymology: < Latin conductiōn-em, noun of action from condūcĕre to conduct: see -ion suffix¹. So modern French conduction from 13th cent. (Littré).

I. Senses relating to leading or guidance.

†1. Leading, guidance, conveyance (of that which leads, or is led); = conduct adj. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > control > [noun] > leading

lodeOE

leadinga1240

leada1300

leadinga1300

manuduction1502

conduct1530

conduction1541

ducture1645

duct1654

duction1661

leadance1682

society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > [noun] > guiding, leading, or showing the way

lodec1175

leadinga1300

forleadinga1387

teachinga1400

guidingc1425

conveying1483

conducting1517

conduction1541

conduct?c1550

well guiding1577

pilotage1600

deduction?1615

piloting1663

guidership1849

1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 15 The saufe conduction, leadynge, and bringing of all saintuary menne..to the foresaide citie of Westchester.

1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall ii. f. 154^v Which leaues you to the conduction of a winding and craggy path.

1653 Cloria & Narcissus 239 Yesterday, by the conduction of your Dwarfe, we entred.

a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 153 This leading of Gods Spirit must [not] be a..momentany [sic], transient conduction.

†2. Leadership, command, esp. military or naval (of the person commanding, or of the army, etc., commanded); = conduct n.¹ 5. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > command > [noun]

wissingc1000

mandementc1325

commandance1452

conduct1530

conduction1551

commandment1592

command1594

society > armed hostility > military service > [noun] > leading or commanding

leadingc1400

governailc1425

magistration1490

conducting1517

manred1528

conduct1530

manrentc1540

conduction1551

commandment1592

command1594

commandery1598

captaincy1850

officering1890

1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Piii^v The rewle governaunce and conductyon of the hole armye.

1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 461/2 in Chron. I English horsemenne vnder the conduction of the Lorde William Evers.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. v. ii. §3. 391 Had not they submitted themselues to the conduction of Miltiades.

a1642 W. Monson Naval Tracts (1704) iii. 374/2 Chosen..as the Master is for the Conduction of his Ship.

†3. The carrying on, management or direction (of an affair, etc.); = conduct n.¹ 6. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > control > [noun] > management or administration

dispositionc1374

ministrationc1390

disposing1406

procuration?a1425

guidingc1425

economy?1440

conduct1454

solicitation1492

regimenta1500

mayning1527

enterprisea1533

handlinga1538

conduction1565

manyment1567

disposure1569

conveyance1572

managing1579

disposement1583

government1587

carriage1589

manage1591

steerage1597

management1598

steering1599

manurance1604

fixing1605

dispose1611

administry?1616

husbandry1636

dispensatorship1637

admin1641

managery1643

disposal1649

mesnagery1653

contrectation1786

conducting1793

wielding1820

managership1864

operation1872

operating1913

case management1918

1565 Act 8 Eliz. c. 13. §1 The Master, Wardens and Assistants of the Trinity-house..charged with the Conduction of the Queen's Majesty's Navy Royal.

1609 C. Tourneur Funerall Poeme sig. C2 The right conduction Of his affaires.

1644 Fifth of Nov. Pref. 3 Under the conduction and direction of their tyrannie.

1841 G. Catlin Lett. N. Amer. Indians I. xii. 88 In the conduction of those annual religious rites.

†4. Aptitude for leading, or for managing affairs; generalship, management, skill; = conduct n.¹ 7.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [noun] > skill in managing or directing

conductc1515

conveyance?1531

convoyance1578

conduction1579

direction1585

leading1598

managementa1715

generalship1759

coachmanship1776

stick-handling1969

1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 635 The noblest Captaine, & of best conduction of any man in his time.

1583 Sir T. Smith's De Republica Anglorum i. xxiii. 31 Either for witte, conduction, or for power.

1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. i. vii. §10. 118 So great a worke..could not be effected without order and conduction.

II. Senses relating to conveyance or passage.

5. The conducting of (liquid through a channel or pipe). Now chiefly applied to natural processes, e.g. the movement of sap in plants.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > conducting of water, etc., by channels or pipes > [noun]

conduit1555

hydragogy1570

leading1570

derivation1607

conductiona1613

conduct1847

pipage1883

leading1890

pipelining1942

the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > types of liquid generally > liquid naturally contained in anything > movement of

conduction1882

a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) xiii. 115 Vitruuius and Palladius in their conduction of waters, require..that, in proceeding of 200 foote forward, there should bee allowed one foote of descending.

1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 684 The cause of withering is the interruption in the conduction of water from below.

6. Physics. The transmission of heat, electricity, or nerve-force from particle to particle of a substance. (The chief current sense.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > energy or power of doing work > [noun] > transmission of energy > conduction

conduction1814

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > transmission of heat > [noun]

propagation1804

conduction1814

transmission1815

the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > transmission of electricity, conduction > [noun]

conduction1814

tracking1931

the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses

reflection1836

irradiation1847

conduction1855

diffusion1859

projection1872

conductivity1881

fusion1892

facilitation1894

reciprocal innervation1896

chemoreception1901

photoreception1902

neurotropism1905

proprioception1906

cheirokinaesthesia1913

schema1920

recruitment1923

conductance1926

volley1928

rectification1941

supersensitivity1949

mechanoreception1958

neurotransmission1961

electroreception1963

phototransduction1972

somatotopy1976

1814 W. C. Wells Ess. Dew (1866) 87 Losing more quickly its heat by conduction.

1855 A. Bain Senses & Intellect Introd. ii. 38 We know of no other mode of employing a nerve thread than in conduction.

1881 J. C. Maxwell Treat. Electr. & Magnetism (ed. 2) I. 33 The wire is said to be a conductor of electricity, and the second body..to be electrified by conduction.

III. Senses relating to service.

†7. Hiring. Obsolete except in Roman Law.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > lack of work > [noun] > dismissal or discharge

discharginga1398

discharge1523

quietus est1530

conduction1538

cassing1550

remove1553

destitution1554

mittimus1596

dismissionc1600

quietus1635

removal1645

cashierment1656

separation1779

dismissing1799

dismissala1806

to give (a person) the sack1825

bullet1841

congee1847

decapitation1869

G.B.1880

the shove1899

spear1912

bob-tail1915

severance1941

sacking1958

termination1974

society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > [noun]

hiringc1400

conduction1538

renting1552

hire1615

1538 Aberd. Reg. V. 16 (Jam.) Tuechyng the conductioun and feyng of the menstrallis.

1540 Sc. Acts Jas. V (1597) §111 (heading) Anentis conduction of craftes-men.

1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 300 Conduction, which is the alienation of the hire for the use of the thing.

a1693 Disc. Tenures in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) I. 75 The making of such a bargain [L. locatio] is called Conduction.

1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes iii. 232 It is also doubtful if there be location and conduction when I have given you the use of a thing, receiving from you the use of something else in return.

Draft additions 1993

conduction band n. Physics a partly-filled energy band in a solid, the electrons of which can move freely and so conduct current; cf. valence band n. at valence n.² Compounds.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > physics > solid state physics > semiconductivity > [noun] > energy band or gap

energy gap1933

impurity level1933

conduction band1939

valence band1956

1939 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 171 282 To obtain a photo-electromotive force it is necessary to remove electrons from the full band to the empty conduction band.

1975 H. M. Rosenberg Solid State ix. 143 The higher the temperature, the more electrons will be excited to the conduction band.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	conduction
释义	conductionn. /kənˈdʌkʃən/ Etymology: < Latin conductiōn-em, noun of action from condūcĕre to conduct: see -ion suffix¹. So modern French conduction from 13th cent. (Littré). I. Senses relating to leading or guidance. †1. Leading, guidance, conveyance (of that which leads, or is led); = conduct adj. 1. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [noun] > leading lodeOE leadinga1240 leada1300 leadinga1300 manuduction1502 conduct1530 conduction1541 ducture1645 duct1654 duction1661 leadance1682 society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > [noun] > guiding, leading, or showing the way lodec1175 leadinga1300 forleadinga1387 teachinga1400 guidingc1425 conveying1483 conducting1517 conduction1541 conduct?c1550 well guiding1577 pilotage1600 deduction?1615 piloting1663 guidership1849 1541 Act 33 Hen. VIII c. 15 The saufe conduction, leadynge, and bringing of all saintuary menne..to the foresaide citie of Westchester. 1602 R. Carew Surv. Cornwall ii. f. 154^v Which leaues you to the conduction of a winding and craggy path. 1653 Cloria & Narcissus 239 Yesterday, by the conduction of your Dwarfe, we entred. a1656 Bp. J. Hall Shaking of Olive-tree (1660) ii. 153 This leading of Gods Spirit must [not] be a..momentany [sic], transient conduction. †2. Leadership, command, esp. military or naval (of the person commanding, or of the army, etc., commanded); = conduct n.¹ 5. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > [noun] wissingc1000 mandementc1325 commandance1452 conduct1530 conduction1551 commandment1592 command1594 society > armed hostility > military service > [noun] > leading or commanding leadingc1400 governailc1425 magistration1490 conducting1517 manred1528 conduct1530 manrentc1540 conduction1551 commandment1592 command1594 commandery1598 captaincy1850 officering1890 1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Piii^v The rewle governaunce and conductyon of the hole armye. 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Scotl. 461/2 in Chron. I English horsemenne vnder the conduction of the Lorde William Evers. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. v. ii. §3. 391 Had not they submitted themselues to the conduction of Miltiades. a1642 W. Monson Naval Tracts (1704) iii. 374/2 Chosen..as the Master is for the Conduction of his Ship. †3. The carrying on, management or direction (of an affair, etc.); = conduct n.¹ 6. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > authority > control > [noun] > management or administration dispositionc1374 ministrationc1390 disposing1406 procuration?a1425 guidingc1425 economy?1440 conduct1454 solicitation1492 regimenta1500 mayning1527 enterprisea1533 handlinga1538 conduction1565 manyment1567 disposure1569 conveyance1572 managing1579 disposement1583 government1587 carriage1589 manage1591 steerage1597 management1598 steering1599 manurance1604 fixing1605 dispose1611 administry?1616 husbandry1636 dispensatorship1637 admin1641 managery1643 disposal1649 mesnagery1653 contrectation1786 conducting1793 wielding1820 managership1864 operation1872 operating1913 case management1918 1565 Act 8 Eliz. c. 13. §1 The Master, Wardens and Assistants of the Trinity-house..charged with the Conduction of the Queen's Majesty's Navy Royal. 1609 C. Tourneur Funerall Poeme sig. C2 The right conduction Of his affaires. 1644 Fifth of Nov. Pref. 3 Under the conduction and direction of their tyrannie. 1841 G. Catlin Lett. N. Amer. Indians I. xii. 88 In the conduction of those annual religious rites. †4. Aptitude for leading, or for managing affairs; generalship, management, skill; = conduct n.¹ 7. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > [noun] > skill in managing or directing conductc1515 conveyance?1531 convoyance1578 conduction1579 direction1585 leading1598 managementa1715 generalship1759 coachmanship1776 stick-handling1969 1579 T. North tr. Plutarch Liues 635 The noblest Captaine, & of best conduction of any man in his time. 1583 Sir T. Smith's De Republica Anglorum i. xxiii. 31 Either for witte, conduction, or for power. 1614 W. Raleigh Hist. World i. i. vii. §10. 118 So great a worke..could not be effected without order and conduction. II. Senses relating to conveyance or passage. 5. The conducting of (liquid through a channel or pipe). Now chiefly applied to natural processes, e.g. the movement of sap in plants. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > conducting of water, etc., by channels or pipes > [noun] conduit1555 hydragogy1570 leading1570 derivation1607 conductiona1613 conduct1847 pipage1883 leading1890 pipelining1942 the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > types of liquid generally > liquid naturally contained in anything > movement of conduction1882 a1613 E. Brerewood Enq. Langs. & Relig. (1614) xiii. 115 Vitruuius and Palladius in their conduction of waters, require..that, in proceeding of 200 foote forward, there should bee allowed one foote of descending. 1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 684 The cause of withering is the interruption in the conduction of water from below. 6. Physics. The transmission of heat, electricity, or nerve-force from particle to particle of a substance. (The chief current sense.) ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > energy or power of doing work > [noun] > transmission of energy > conduction conduction1814 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > heat > transmission of heat > [noun] propagation1804 conduction1814 transmission1815 the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electricity > transmission of electricity, conduction > [noun] conduction1814 tracking1931 the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses reflection1836 irradiation1847 conduction1855 diffusion1859 projection1872 conductivity1881 fusion1892 facilitation1894 reciprocal innervation1896 chemoreception1901 photoreception1902 neurotropism1905 proprioception1906 cheirokinaesthesia1913 schema1920 recruitment1923 conductance1926 volley1928 rectification1941 supersensitivity1949 mechanoreception1958 neurotransmission1961 electroreception1963 phototransduction1972 somatotopy1976 1814 W. C. Wells Ess. Dew (1866) 87 Losing more quickly its heat by conduction. 1855 A. Bain Senses & Intellect Introd. ii. 38 We know of no other mode of employing a nerve thread than in conduction. 1881 J. C. Maxwell Treat. Electr. & Magnetism (ed. 2) I. 33 The wire is said to be a conductor of electricity, and the second body..to be electrified by conduction. III. Senses relating to service. †7. Hiring. Obsolete except in Roman Law. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > lack of work > [noun] > dismissal or discharge discharginga1398 discharge1523 quietus est1530 conduction1538 cassing1550 remove1553 destitution1554 mittimus1596 dismissionc1600 quietus1635 removal1645 cashierment1656 separation1779 dismissing1799 dismissala1806 to give (a person) the sack1825 bullet1841 congee1847 decapitation1869 G.B.1880 the shove1899 spear1912 bob-tail1915 severance1941 sacking1958 termination1974 society > trade and finance > buying > hiring or renting > [noun] hiringc1400 conduction1538 renting1552 hire1615 1538 Aberd. Reg. V. 16 (Jam.) Tuechyng the conductioun and feyng of the menstrallis. 1540 Sc. Acts Jas. V (1597) §111 (heading) Anentis conduction of craftes-men. 1645 J. Ussher Body of Divin. (1647) 300 Conduction, which is the alienation of the hire for the use of the thing. a1693 Disc. Tenures in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) I. 75 The making of such a bargain [L. locatio] is called Conduction. 1880 J. Muirhead tr. Gaius Institutes iii. 232 It is also doubtful if there be location and conduction when I have given you the use of a thing, receiving from you the use of something else in return. Draft additions 1993 conduction band n. Physics a partly-filled energy band in a solid, the electrons of which can move freely and so conduct current; cf. valence band n. at valence n.² Compounds. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > physics > solid state physics > semiconductivity > [noun] > energy band or gap energy gap1933 impurity level1933 conduction band1939 valence band1956 1939 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 171 282 To obtain a photo-electromotive force it is necessary to remove electrons from the full band to the empty conduction band. 1975 H. M. Rosenberg Solid State ix. 143 The higher the temperature, the more electrons will be excited to the conduction band. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.1538
随便看	gyling gyling-fat gyling-house gyling-ker gyling-kier gyling-tub gylingfat gylinghouse gylingker gylingkier gylingtub gym gym bunny gym-dress gym-knickers gym-mistress gym-shoe gym-slip gym-tunic gymdress gymkhana gymkhana club gymkhana meeting gymkhanas gymknickers