communern.¹

Brit.

/kəˈmjuːnə/, U.S.

/kəˈmjunər/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: commune v., -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < commune v. + -er suffix¹.For the sense ‘†a partaker with another or others; a sharer’ recorded by N.E.D. (1891) at this entry, see commoner n. 1.

†1. Christian Church. A person who takes communion, a communicant. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > sharing > [noun] > a sharer > in association with others

partnerc1300

commoner1357

fellowa1382

parti-fellowa1500

participant1543

communer1548

parting fellow1557

participator1639

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > [noun] > participant

sacramenter1536

communer1548

communicant1552

communionist1851

1548 E. Gest Treat. againste Masse sig. Fii^v The Kynge..presenteth at his Supper to al us his communers bothe bread and wyne.

1550 O. Oglethorp Submiss. & Faith in Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Ref. (1715) iii. 1. 189 In prohibiting that none should commune alone, in making the People whole Communers, or in suffering them to commune under both kinds.

†a. A person who converses with another. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > one who converses

talkerc1386

interlocutor?1518

communera1572

interspeaker1586

converser1594

dialoguer1609

collocutor1620

dialogist1638

interlocutory1697

colloquist1792

interlocutrice1847

interlocutress1858

interlocutrix1860

cross-talker1907

a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation (1644) ii. 153 We were informed by them that were Communers betwixt the Duke, Monsieur Dosell, and us.

a1618 P. Simson Hist. Church (1624) i. 207 The communers that were chosen for their part did persevere in their opinion.

1741 Ld. Kames Decisions Court of Session 2 522 The Lords..admitted him as a competent habile witness, he being a communer.

b. A person who holds intimate (chiefly mental or spiritual) communion with someone or something.

ΚΠ

1827 W. Hone Table Bk. I. 674 One of these communers with the powers of darkness [sc. witches].

1881 Mind 6 7 The lonely communer with nature..tends to spread his deepest feelings over his inanimate surroundings.

1935 R. F. Fortune Manus Relig. i. 7 A priest, or a primitive moralist and communer with the ancestor, who interposes to correct a sin, does not appear to be a rude and a meddlesome interferer.

1991 S. Thomas Newman & Heresy ii. x. 129 Newman..is also affronted by Abbott's picture of Jesus as Romantic communer with nature.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

communern.²

Brit.

/ˈkɒmjuːnə/, U.S.

/ˈkɑˌmjunər/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: commune n.¹, -er suffix¹.

Etymology: < commune n.¹ + -er suffix¹, perhaps after French communier member of a commune (a1407 in Middle French; now archaic or historical).

A member of a commune (in various senses).

ΚΠ

1886 Science (N.Y.) 8 593 The popular school is to be maintained by the Gemeinde or commune, and the communers have not in general found themselves able to forego the income from school fees.

1903 Amer. Hist. Rev. 8 646 [translating Latin text of 1182, in a charter of the Beauvais commune] No communer, nor the commune as a whole, will go outside of the town to plead on any [such] case.

1962 Agric. Hist. 36 111/1 Each communer lived separately with his wife and children in his own dwelling.

2006 LA Weekly (Nexis) 9 Nov. Free love and jealousy, anarchy and power struggles, growing your own and sometimes starving, the Black Bear communers ran up against every challenge you'd imagine.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	communer
释义	communern.¹ Brit. /kəˈmjuːnə/, U.S. /kəˈmjunər/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: commune v., -er suffix¹. Etymology: < commune v. + -er suffix¹.For the sense ‘†a partaker with another or others; a sharer’ recorded by N.E.D. (1891) at this entry, see commoner n. 1. †1. Christian Church. A person who takes communion, a communicant. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > sharing > [noun] > a sharer > in association with others partnerc1300 commoner1357 fellowa1382 parti-fellowa1500 participant1543 communer1548 parting fellow1557 participator1639 society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > [noun] > participant sacramenter1536 communer1548 communicant1552 communionist1851 1548 E. Gest Treat. againste Masse sig. Fii^v The Kynge..presenteth at his Supper to al us his communers bothe bread and wyne. 1550 O. Oglethorp Submiss. & Faith in Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Ref. (1715) iii. 1. 189 In prohibiting that none should commune alone, in making the People whole Communers, or in suffering them to commune under both kinds. 2. †a. A person who converses with another. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > one who converses talkerc1386 interlocutor?1518 communera1572 interspeaker1586 converser1594 dialoguer1609 collocutor1620 dialogist1638 interlocutory1697 colloquist1792 interlocutrice1847 interlocutress1858 interlocutrix1860 cross-talker1907 a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation (1644) ii. 153 We were informed by them that were Communers betwixt the Duke, Monsieur Dosell, and us. a1618 P. Simson Hist. Church (1624) i. 207 The communers that were chosen for their part did persevere in their opinion. 1741 Ld. Kames Decisions Court of Session 2 522 The Lords..admitted him as a competent habile witness, he being a communer. b. A person who holds intimate (chiefly mental or spiritual) communion with someone or something. ΚΠ 1827 W. Hone Table Bk. I. 674 One of these communers with the powers of darkness [sc. witches]. 1881 Mind 6 7 The lonely communer with nature..tends to spread his deepest feelings over his inanimate surroundings. 1935 R. F. Fortune Manus Relig. i. 7 A priest, or a primitive moralist and communer with the ancestor, who interposes to correct a sin, does not appear to be a rude and a meddlesome interferer. 1991 S. Thomas Newman & Heresy ii. x. 129 Newman..is also affronted by Abbott's picture of Jesus as Romantic communer with nature. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). communern.² Brit. /ˈkɒmjuːnə/, U.S. /ˈkɑˌmjunər/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: commune n.¹, -er suffix¹. Etymology: < commune n.¹ + -er suffix¹, perhaps after French communier member of a commune (a1407 in Middle French; now archaic or historical). A member of a commune (in various senses). ΚΠ 1886 Science (N.Y.) 8 593 The popular school is to be maintained by the Gemeinde or commune, and the communers have not in general found themselves able to forego the income from school fees. 1903 Amer. Hist. Rev. 8 646 [translating Latin text of 1182, in a charter of the Beauvais commune] No communer, nor the commune as a whole, will go outside of the town to plead on any [such] case. 1962 Agric. Hist. 36 111/1 Each communer lived separately with his wife and children in his own dwelling. 2006 LA Weekly (Nexis) 9 Nov. Free love and jealousy, anarchy and power struggles, growing your own and sometimes starving, the Black Bear communers ran up against every challenge you'd imagine. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹1548n.²1886
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