单词 | compulse |
释义 | † compulsen. Obsolete. rare. Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. = compulsion n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > [noun] needeOE distressc1384 force1387 stressc1390 artingc1400 coactionc1400 constrainauncec1400 compulsion1462 enforcement1477 coercion1495 forcement1524 enforcing1531 strain1532 constraint1533 coercement1592 constrainment1593 duress1596 compulse1616 obligement1641 cogency1702 coercive control1827 steamrolling1879 compression1880 1616 J. Bullokar Eng. Expositor Compulse, constraint, enforcement. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). compulsev. ? Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > compel [verb (transitive)] needeOE straita1340 pressa1393 afforcea1400 stressa1400 coactc1400 coarctc1400 strainc1400 compulse?a1475 cohert1475 oppress1523 compel1526 forcec1540 to tie to the stake1544 urge1576 adact1615 duressa1626 coerce1659 railroad1889 to twist the tail1895 steamroll1900 steamroller1912 shanghai1919 bulldozer1945 shotguna1961 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 179 Compulsede by grete necessite. 1549 H. Latimer 2nd Serm. before Kynges Maiestie 4th Serm. sig. Oi Manye parentes constrayne theyr sonnes and daughters to marrye where they loue not, & some are beaten and compulsed. 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. (1682) iv. 153 Adjudged to a most cruel death, or compulsed to renounce his Christian Religion. 2. To force to move. (nonce-use, after repulse.) ΚΠ 1865 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia V. xviii. xiv. 364 Not to be compulsed by the raging tide of Austrian grenadiers. Derivatives comˈpulsed adj. compelled, forced. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > [adjective] > done, produced, or obtained by compulsion threata1400 constraintc1430 compelled1541 compulsed1541 violent?1550 extorted1552 wrested1565 coacted1570 enforced1576 forced1576 compulsory1581 commandeda1586 coactive1596 infortiate1601 extortious1602 coact1610 compulsive1611 exacted1618 necessitous1632 violented1641 necessary1655 on-forced1656 commandatorya1659 extorsive1669 compellable1677 compulsatory1748 obbligato1780 coerced1877 mandatory1891 shotgun1937 1541 R. Barnes Wks. (1573) 325/2 Compulsed chastity. 1855 C. Brontë Villette (new ed.) xxiv. 255 She rends her woes, shivers them in compulsed [1853 convulsed] abhorrence. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < n.1616v.?a1475 |
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