copingn.¹

Brit.

/ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈkoʊpɪŋ/

Etymology: < cope v.² + -ing suffix¹.

†1. Meeting in the shock of combat; encounter.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > armed encounter > [noun] > battle or a battle > onslaught of battle > shock of onslaught

smallOE

acoupinga1375

copinga1375

coup1523

cope1525

shock1565

encountery1566

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3602 So kenli þei a-cuntred at þe coupyng to-gadere, þat þe kniȝt spere in speldes alto-schiuered.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. cxlii^v Cocborne was throwen at y^e seconde copynge to grounde horse & man.

?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. 54 The Brittons used Chariots in there fightes, which..at the first copinge did greatlie greeve and astonishe the armie of their enemies.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Choc,..a violent incounter, or coping of armed, and angrie souldiors.

2. Contending in opposition or rivalry.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [noun]

rivality1528

strife1530

envy1541

emulation1552

contention1576

pinglinga1578

countermatch1581

paragon1590

competency1594

corrivality1598

rivalry1598

concurrence1603

contestation1603

competitiona1608

rivalling1607

concurrency1609

strift1612

corrivalry1614

rivalty1631

contest1648

corrivalty1649

coping1678

co-rivalry1835

rivalism1850

1678 Hist. Indulgence in G. Hickes Spirit of Popery (1680) 74 Never to be out-done..in a copeing with the Mediator, and a downright denial of Him to be King.

Draft additions March 2009

The action or process of overcoming a problem or difficulty. In later use also: the action or process of managing or enduring a stressful situation, condition, etc.; an instance of this.

ΚΠ

1834 London Lit. Gaz. 5 Apr. 236/1 Examples of his successful coping with his arduous task.

1925 Jrnl. Philos. 22 468 Instinctive reactions to environment are in some sense less ‘immediate’, less right-off-the-bat than ‘intelligent’, ‘thoughtful’, ‘conscious’ copings with situations.

1981 Social Forces 60 260 The primary interviews, six months after the fire, focused on initial reactions and early coping.

1995 C. Hollin Contemp. Psychol. 269 He currently carries out research into stress and coping in health professionals.

Draft additions March 2009

1. General attributive. Originally Psychology. Designating an activity or mental process, usually unconscious, that enables a person to function in or manage stressful conditions or situations, as coping ability, coping technique, etc.

ΚΠ

1941 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 6 247 To get at partial indices of the child's self-conception—through qualitative and grossly quantitative estimates of the ‘coping’ techniques displayed by him.

1958 Marriage & Family Living 20 87/2 Data indicate several problems normally attendant upon growth processes..which are solved by the continually cumulating nature of coping resources.

1976 Times 2 Oct. 2/4 Professor Mills says that there is no direct relationship between intelligence and coping ability.

1993 Self Dec. 86/3 She also suggests drawing up a behavioral family tree, what therapists call a ‘genogram’, to trace the patterns of emotions, communications and coping methods through the generations.

2008 K. Woo in B. C. Wallace Toward Equity in Health xviii. 334 He..drank water whenever he felt the urge to smoke as a coping skill.

coping mechanism n.

ΚΠ

1941 A. H. Maslow & B. Mittelmann Princ. Abnormal Psychol. x. 167 If we had attempted to make a complete list of coping mechanisms we should eventually have come to realize that all behavior, normal or abnormal, copes in one way or another with situational or character difficulties.

2001 Advocate 3 July 57/1 She doesn't have the coping mechanism that most of us have... She became so protective of herself that she became proactive, on the offense.

coping strategy n.

ΚΠ

1954 G. S. Klein in M. R. Jones Nebraska Symp. Motivation 227 The coping strategy that is invoked to meet the requirements and claims of reality.

1991 Men's Health Mag. Sept.–Oct. 48/1 Withdrawal—retreating into silence—is a common male coping strategy.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

copingn.²

Brit.

/ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈkoʊpɪŋ/

Etymology: < cope v.³ + -ing suffix¹.

Bargaining. Now only in reference to horse-coping = horse-dealing: cf. coper n.¹

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > bargaining > [noun]

koffry1488

hucking1551

coping1595

haggling1632

hucksterage1641

huckstering1647

huckstery1662

bargaining1669

higgling1700

chaffering1794

badgering1800

dickering1802

tig-tagging1825

haggle1829

chaffer1851

bargain-driving1902

wheeling and dealing1969

society > trade and finance > specific types of trade > [noun] > trade in horses

horse tradec1760

horse-jockeying1783

horse-trading1826

horse-chanting1841

horse-coping1841

coping1864

1595 ‘J. Dando’ & ‘H. Runt’ Maroccus Extaticus 11 I knowe a man that..solde but three yardes of satten unto a gentleman, and forswore himself at least three times in the coping.

1613 F. Robartes Revenue of Gospel 104 Alasse, alasse, segging is no good coping.

1864 London Rev. 18 June 643 Amongst the mysteries of horse-flesh is the noble science of coping, and its practitioners the horse-copers. These individuals practise fraud as a trade.

1876 World 5 18 Skilled in the thousand-and-one devices of coping.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

copingn.³

Etymology: < cope v.⁴ + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcoping.

Falconry.

The cutting of a hawk's beak or talons.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > [noun] > hawking procedures

casting1388

to come to reclaima1398

rebukingc1400

plumage?a1450

enseamingc1575

imping1575

mewing1575

weathering1575

manning1580

lure1614

carry1618

coping1855

seeling1859

1855–83 Salvin & Brodrick Falconry in Brit. Isles Gloss. 150.

Derivatives

coping-iron n. an instrument for doing this.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > falconry or hawking equipment > [noun] > paring instrument

coping-iron1575

1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 78 Coping yrons, to cope his hawkes beake if it be ouergrowen,..and to cope hir pownces and talons, if neede be.

1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 238/2 Coping-Irons are Instruments used in coping or paring of Hawks Beaks, Pounces, and Talons.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

copingn.⁴

Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcoping.

Shipbuilding.

‘Turning the ends of iron lodging-knees, so that they may hook into the beams’ (A. Young Naut. Dict. 1846), so as to ease the strain on the necks of the bolts when the vessel rolls.

ΚΠ

1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. iii.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

copingn.⁵

Brit.

/ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S.

/ˈkoʊpɪŋ/

Forms: Also 1700s copeing.

Etymology: < cope v.¹ 2 + -ing suffix¹.

1. Architecture. The uppermost course of masonry or brickwork in a wall, usually made of a sloping form to throw off rain.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > single layer on same level > types of

grass tablea1472

coping1601

tableting1610

plinth1640

plinth course1693

stretching-course1700

bench1730

binding1730

earth table1822

lacing course1833

vertical bond1833

rowlock1864

cope1880

soldier course1948

society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [noun] > coping

coping1601

factabling1819

factable1849

1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Bv Warham..The Iron barres vpon the bridge bestow'd: Warner the copings did reedifie.

1611 Bible (King James) 1 Kings vii. 9 Euen from the foundation vnto the coping [1388 Wyclif cop of the wallis] .

1840 R. H. Barham Witches' Frolic in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 170 The Vicarage walls are lofty and thick, And the copings are stone, and the sides are brick.

1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 956 s.v. Coping thinner on one edge than on the other serves to throw off the water on one side of the wall, and is called feather-edged coping. Coping thicker in the middle than at the edges is called saddle-backed coping.

in extended use.1871 J. S. Blackie Four Phases Morals i. 89 The eyebrows form a sort of coping or fence.

2. An overhanging ledge or shelf for protecting wall-fruit. Cf. cope v.¹ 4.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivation of fruit > [noun] > ledge protecting wall-fruit

coping1881

1881 Garden Feb. 105 A broad Coping of glass, if possible 2 ft. wide and portable.

Compounds

coping-brick n. a brick used for a coping. coping saw n. Joinery a type of fretsaw with a swivel-blade, used for cutting curved patterns in wood. See also coping-stone n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > specific stone or brick

hirne-stonec1000

parpen1252

coin1350

coin-stone1350

angler1365

parpal1369

corner-stonea1382

cunye1387

tuss1412

quoin1532

table stone1554

quoining1562

copestone1567

ground-stone1567

lock bandc1582

quinyie1588

perpender1611

whelmer1618

parpen stone1633

capstone1665

headera1684

through1683

quoin-stone1688

stretcher1693

closer1700

bed-stone1723

coping-brick1725

girder1726

footstone1728

heading brick1731

bossage1736

lewis-hole1740

shoulder1744

headstone1745

pawl1753

tail-bond1776

coping-stone1778

slocking-stone1778

throughband1794

through-stone1797

stretching-bond1805

core1823

keystone1823

tail-binder1828

stretching-stone1833

header brick1841

coign1843

pawl-stone1844

bay-stone1845

bonder1845

pillar-stone1854

bond-piece1862

stretcher-brick1867

toothing-stone1875

bond-stone1879

pierpoint1891

jumper1904

tush1905

padstone1944

society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > saws for cutting curves

whip-saw1538

compass-saw1678

turning-saw1725

sweep-saw1846

turn-saw1875

coping saw1925

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Wall Fence-Walls built of great Bricks are coped with Coping Bricks.

1925 C. G. Wheeler Man. Woodworking 38 Coping saw. This is good for cutting small curves in fitting mouldings, and for any small, fine scroll work.

1956 H. Townsend in D. L. Linton Sheffield 299 Piercing saws,..coping saws, and back saws are associated with the manufacture of hacksaws.

1981 Handtools of Arts & Crafts 145 (caption) Coping saw.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

† copingadj.

Etymology: < cope v.¹ 5 + -ing suffix¹.

Obsolete.

Over-arching; of an arched or vaulted form; sloping laterally like the coping of a wall.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [adjective] > like vault or dome

coping1601

oversiling1632

concamerated1666

vaulted1681

testudinated1727

domed1775

testudinal1823

testudinate1847

testudo-shaped1875

the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > inclined from level or sloping > downwards

devexc1420

declining1553

declined1591

declivy1609

declive1635

prone1655

declivous1684

pronate1703

coping1750

downgrade1858

declinous1864

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 506 The coping and vauted roofe of the furnace.

1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 4 Another argument is the coping figure of the island.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

n.¹a1375

n.²1595

n.³1575

n.⁴1850

n.⁵1601

adj.1601

单词	coping
释义	copingn.¹ Brit. /ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkoʊpɪŋ/ Etymology: < cope v.² + -ing suffix¹. †1. Meeting in the shock of combat; encounter. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > armed encounter > [noun] > battle or a battle > onslaught of battle > shock of onslaught smallOE acoupinga1375 copinga1375 coup1523 cope1525 shock1565 encountery1566 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 3602 So kenli þei a-cuntred at þe coupyng to-gadere, þat þe kniȝt spere in speldes alto-schiuered. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. cxlii^v Cocborne was throwen at y^e seconde copynge to grounde horse & man. ?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. 54 The Brittons used Chariots in there fightes, which..at the first copinge did greatlie greeve and astonishe the armie of their enemies. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Choc,..a violent incounter, or coping of armed, and angrie souldiors. 2. Contending in opposition or rivalry. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > dissent > competition or rivalry > [noun] rivality1528 strife1530 envy1541 emulation1552 contention1576 pinglinga1578 countermatch1581 paragon1590 competency1594 corrivality1598 rivalry1598 concurrence1603 contestation1603 competitiona1608 rivalling1607 concurrency1609 strift1612 corrivalry1614 rivalty1631 contest1648 corrivalty1649 coping1678 co-rivalry1835 rivalism1850 1678 Hist. Indulgence in G. Hickes Spirit of Popery (1680) 74 Never to be out-done..in a copeing with the Mediator, and a downright denial of Him to be King. Draft additions March 2009 The action or process of overcoming a problem or difficulty. In later use also: the action or process of managing or enduring a stressful situation, condition, etc.; an instance of this. ΚΠ 1834 London Lit. Gaz. 5 Apr. 236/1 Examples of his successful coping with his arduous task. 1925 Jrnl. Philos. 22 468 Instinctive reactions to environment are in some sense less ‘immediate’, less right-off-the-bat than ‘intelligent’, ‘thoughtful’, ‘conscious’ copings with situations. 1981 Social Forces 60 260 The primary interviews, six months after the fire, focused on initial reactions and early coping. 1995 C. Hollin Contemp. Psychol. 269 He currently carries out research into stress and coping in health professionals. Draft additions March 2009 1. General attributive. Originally Psychology. Designating an activity or mental process, usually unconscious, that enables a person to function in or manage stressful conditions or situations, as coping ability, coping technique, etc. ΚΠ 1941 Monogr. Soc. Res. Child Devel. 6 247 To get at partial indices of the child's self-conception—through qualitative and grossly quantitative estimates of the ‘coping’ techniques displayed by him. 1958 Marriage & Family Living 20 87/2 Data indicate several problems normally attendant upon growth processes..which are solved by the continually cumulating nature of coping resources. 1976 Times 2 Oct. 2/4 Professor Mills says that there is no direct relationship between intelligence and coping ability. 1993 Self Dec. 86/3 She also suggests drawing up a behavioral family tree, what therapists call a ‘genogram’, to trace the patterns of emotions, communications and coping methods through the generations. 2008 K. Woo in B. C. Wallace Toward Equity in Health xviii. 334 He..drank water whenever he felt the urge to smoke as a coping skill. 2. coping mechanism n. ΚΠ 1941 A. H. Maslow & B. Mittelmann Princ. Abnormal Psychol. x. 167 If we had attempted to make a complete list of coping mechanisms we should eventually have come to realize that all behavior, normal or abnormal, copes in one way or another with situational or character difficulties. 2001 Advocate 3 July 57/1 She doesn't have the coping mechanism that most of us have... She became so protective of herself that she became proactive, on the offense. coping strategy n. ΚΠ 1954 G. S. Klein in M. R. Jones Nebraska Symp. Motivation 227 The coping strategy that is invoked to meet the requirements and claims of reality. 1991 Men's Health Mag. Sept.–Oct. 48/1 Withdrawal—retreating into silence—is a common male coping strategy. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). copingn.² Brit. /ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkoʊpɪŋ/ Etymology: < cope v.³ + -ing suffix¹. Bargaining. Now only in reference to horse-coping = horse-dealing: cf. coper n.¹ ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > bargaining > [noun] koffry1488 hucking1551 coping1595 haggling1632 hucksterage1641 huckstering1647 huckstery1662 bargaining1669 higgling1700 chaffering1794 badgering1800 dickering1802 tig-tagging1825 haggle1829 chaffer1851 bargain-driving1902 wheeling and dealing1969 society > trade and finance > specific types of trade > [noun] > trade in horses horse tradec1760 horse-jockeying1783 horse-trading1826 horse-chanting1841 horse-coping1841 coping1864 1595 ‘J. Dando’ & ‘H. Runt’ Maroccus Extaticus 11 I knowe a man that..solde but three yardes of satten unto a gentleman, and forswore himself at least three times in the coping. 1613 F. Robartes Revenue of Gospel 104 Alasse, alasse, segging is no good coping. 1864 London Rev. 18 June 643 Amongst the mysteries of horse-flesh is the noble science of coping, and its practitioners the horse-copers. These individuals practise fraud as a trade. 1876 World 5 18 Skilled in the thousand-and-one devices of coping. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). copingn.³ Etymology: < cope v.⁴ + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcoping. Falconry. The cutting of a hawk's beak or talons. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > [noun] > hawking procedures casting1388 to come to reclaima1398 rebukingc1400 plumage?a1450 enseamingc1575 imping1575 mewing1575 weathering1575 manning1580 lure1614 carry1618 coping1855 seeling1859 1855–83 Salvin & Brodrick Falconry in Brit. Isles Gloss. 150. Derivatives coping-iron n. an instrument for doing this. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > hunting > hawking > falconry or hawking equipment > [noun] > paring instrument coping-iron1575 1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 78 Coping yrons, to cope his hawkes beake if it be ouergrowen,..and to cope hir pownces and talons, if neede be. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 238/2 Coping-Irons are Instruments used in coping or paring of Hawks Beaks, Pounces, and Talons. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2019). copingn.⁴ Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈcoping. Shipbuilding. ‘Turning the ends of iron lodging-knees, so that they may hook into the beams’ (A. Young Naut. Dict. 1846), so as to ease the strain on the necks of the bolts when the vessel rolls. ΚΠ 1850 J. Greenwood Sailor's Sea-bk. iii. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). copingn.⁵ Brit. /ˈkəʊpɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈkoʊpɪŋ/ Forms: Also 1700s copeing. Etymology: < cope v.¹ 2 + -ing suffix¹. 1. Architecture. The uppermost course of masonry or brickwork in a wall, usually made of a sloping form to throw off rain. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > single layer on same level > types of grass tablea1472 coping1601 tableting1610 plinth1640 plinth course1693 stretching-course1700 bench1730 binding1730 earth table1822 lacing course1833 vertical bond1833 rowlock1864 cope1880 soldier course1948 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [noun] > coping coping1601 factabling1819 factable1849 1601 J. Weever Mirror of Martyrs sig. Bv Warham..The Iron barres vpon the bridge bestow'd: Warner the copings did reedifie. 1611 Bible (King James) 1 Kings vii. 9 Euen from the foundation vnto the coping [1388 Wyclif cop of the wallis] . View more context for this quotation 1840 R. H. Barham Witches' Frolic in Ingoldsby Legends 1st Ser. 170 The Vicarage walls are lofty and thick, And the copings are stone, and the sides are brick. 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. Gloss. 956 s.v. Coping thinner on one edge than on the other serves to throw off the water on one side of the wall, and is called feather-edged coping. Coping thicker in the middle than at the edges is called saddle-backed coping. in extended use.1871 J. S. Blackie Four Phases Morals i. 89 The eyebrows form a sort of coping or fence. 2. An overhanging ledge or shelf for protecting wall-fruit. Cf. cope v.¹ 4. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivation of fruit > [noun] > ledge protecting wall-fruit coping1881 1881 Garden Feb. 105 A broad Coping of glass, if possible 2 ft. wide and portable. Compounds coping-brick n. a brick used for a coping. coping saw n. Joinery a type of fretsaw with a swivel-blade, used for cutting curved patterns in wood. See also coping-stone n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > disposition of stones or bricks > [noun] > specific stone or brick hirne-stonec1000 parpen1252 coin1350 coin-stone1350 angler1365 parpal1369 corner-stonea1382 cunye1387 tuss1412 quoin1532 table stone1554 quoining1562 copestone1567 ground-stone1567 lock bandc1582 quinyie1588 perpender1611 whelmer1618 parpen stone1633 capstone1665 headera1684 through1683 quoin-stone1688 stretcher1693 closer1700 bed-stone1723 coping-brick1725 girder1726 footstone1728 heading brick1731 bossage1736 lewis-hole1740 shoulder1744 headstone1745 pawl1753 tail-bond1776 coping-stone1778 slocking-stone1778 throughband1794 through-stone1797 stretching-bond1805 core1823 keystone1823 tail-binder1828 stretching-stone1833 header brick1841 coign1843 pawl-stone1844 bay-stone1845 bonder1845 pillar-stone1854 bond-piece1862 stretcher-brick1867 toothing-stone1875 bond-stone1879 pierpoint1891 jumper1904 tush1905 padstone1944 society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > saw > [noun] > saws for cutting curves whip-saw1538 compass-saw1678 turning-saw1725 sweep-saw1846 turn-saw1875 coping saw1925 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Wall Fence-Walls built of great Bricks are coped with Coping Bricks. 1925 C. G. Wheeler Man. Woodworking 38 Coping saw. This is good for cutting small curves in fitting mouldings, and for any small, fine scroll work. 1956 H. Townsend in D. L. Linton Sheffield 299 Piercing saws,..coping saws, and back saws are associated with the manufacture of hacksaws. 1981 Handtools of Arts & Crafts 145 (caption) Coping saw. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † copingadj. Etymology: < cope v.¹ 5 + -ing suffix¹. Obsolete. Over-arching; of an arched or vaulted form; sloping laterally like the coping of a wall. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > curvature > curved surface > [adjective] > like vault or dome coping1601 oversiling1632 concamerated1666 vaulted1681 testudinated1727 domed1775 testudinal1823 testudinate1847 testudo-shaped1875 the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > inclined from level or sloping > downwards devexc1420 declining1553 declined1591 declivy1609 declive1635 prone1655 declivous1684 pronate1703 coping1750 downgrade1858 declinous1864 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. 506 The coping and vauted roofe of the furnace. 1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 4 Another argument is the coping figure of the island. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.¹a1375n.²1595n.³1575n.⁴1850n.⁵1601adj.1601
随便看	private patient private placement private play private playhouse private practice private press private property private residence private road private room private school private schoolmaster private seal private secretary private secretaryship private sector private service private ship of war private soldier private station private theatre private theatrical private theatricals private trade private trader

copingn.1

Draft additions March 2009

Draft additions March 2009

copingn.2

copingn.3

Derivatives

copingn.4

copingn.5

Compounds

† copingadj.

copingn.¹

copingn.²

copingn.³

copingn.⁴

copingn.⁵