alcoholizedadj.

Brit.

/ˈalkəhɒlʌɪzd/,

/ˈalkəhəlʌɪzd/, U.S.

/ˈælkəˌhɔˌlaɪzd/,

/ˈælkəˌhɑˌlaɪzd/

Forms: 1600s alkolized, 1600s–1700s alcolized, 1700s (1900s– rare) alcoolized, 1700s– alcoholised, 1700s– alcoholized, 1800s alcolised, 1800s alkoholized, 1800s– alcholised, 1800s– alcholized.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alcohol n., -ized suffix.

Etymology: < alcohol n. + -ized suffix. In sense 1a after post-classical Latin alcolizatus, alcolisatus (see alcoholizated adj.). In sense 1b after German alkoholisirt (1804 (in †alkoholisirtes Eisenfeil-Pulver ) or earlier in this sense; now alkoholisiert , now only in sense ‘(of a person) intoxicated, under the influence of alcoholic drinks’). In sense 3 after French alcoolisé (1620 as †alcolizé ; also †alcoholisé , †alkoholisé ). Compare alcoholizated adj. and later alcoholize v.In alcoholized iron (see sense 1b) after German †alkoholisirtes Eisen (1823 or earlier).

1. Chemistry.

†a. Concentrated to a liquid essence or spirit; distilled. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > of or relating to distillation > that has undergone

distilleda1475

rectified1576

elixed1602

stillified1608

alcoholizated1651

alcoholized1651

elixireda1658

elixirated1658

1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces ii. 88 Poure into it good Alcolized spirit of wine [Ger. giesse einen guten Spiritum Vini alcolisatum darein].

1741 P. Shaw tr. H. Boerhaave New Method Chem. (ed. 2) II. cxviii. 222 A leg was mortified, but by means of spirit of turpentine, and the alcoholized spirit of juniper, kept without amputation.

1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Alcoholized is understood of things which are reduced to an alcohol. In this sense, we meet with alcolized spirits, alcolized powders, etc. This is otherwise written alcoolized, and amounts to much the same as subtilized, rectified, etc.

1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 248 Each syrup was evaporated by a gentle fire till it became dry; and this mass was digested with alkoholized spiritus vini to ebullition.

b. Powdered; finely divided. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > [adjective] > powdery or dusty > made powdery

pulverizate?a1425

powdered1535

triturated1777

alcoholized1863

1863 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 31 75 Dusting of the eye with calomel in fine alcoholized powder, is spoken favourably of in scrofulous ophthalmia.

1867 Detroit Rev. Med. & Pharmacy 2 39 Alcoholized iron is largely sold in New York (probably among German apothecaries).

1931 Amer. Jrnl. Police Sci. 2 500 The old term in pharmacy, ‘alcoholized iron’, is still used to signify a finely divided iron.

2. Containing (added) alcohol; (of a drink) alcoholic.

ΚΠ

1803 tr. J. Burdin Course Med. Stud. III. 285 Thirst..is quenched with much more certainty by acidulous or alcoholized beverages [Fr. boissons acidulées ou alkoholisées] than by pure water, even when used in a large quantity.

1843 Provinc. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 4 Feb. 371/1 The sulphates are principally those of soda or lime..which may be separated by treating the product of the evaporation of the two salts with alcholised water.

1879 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Mental Physiol. (ed. 5) ii. xvii. 651 As the alcoholized blood takes more and more hold of the brain.

1936 R. H. Angier Firearm Blueing & Browning 47 ‘Tincture’ of ferric chloride..is nothing more than an alcoholised solution of ferric chloride.

1988 H. A. Klein Sci. Measurem. xliii. 555 This new, more rapidly brewed product was clearer, lighter, brighter, less hopped, and distinctly less alcoholized.

2009 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 18 Nov. d7 Do people across the world really want all these alcoholized sodapop concoctions?

3. Subjected to the (harmful) influence of alcohol; affected by alcohol.

ΚΠ

1858 Lancet 9 Oct. 380/1 He denied..that any deteriorated alcoholized race of people existed.

1862 F. E. Anstie in Cornhill Mag. Sept. 320 The blood of alcoholized animals.

1921 M. Van Vorst Tradition 108 Fred..did not get drunk, but he was thoroughly alcoholized most of the time.

1960 T. H. White View from Fortieth Floor xiv. 193 Warren could not decide whether this was the normally alcoholized climax of the executive year in New York, or his own compulsive need of stimulus.

2011 MX (Austral.) (Nexis) 19 Jan. 9 We took it to a local bird expert who has treated alcoholised birds before and she has been giving it lots of water.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	alcoholized
释义	alcoholizedadj. Brit. /ˈalkəhɒlʌɪzd/, /ˈalkəhəlʌɪzd/, U.S. /ˈælkəˌhɔˌlaɪzd/, /ˈælkəˌhɑˌlaɪzd/ Forms: 1600s alkolized, 1600s–1700s alcolized, 1700s (1900s– rare) alcoolized, 1700s– alcoholised, 1700s– alcoholized, 1800s alcolised, 1800s alkoholized, 1800s– alcholised, 1800s– alcholized. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alcohol n., -ized suffix. Etymology: < alcohol n. + -ized suffix. In sense 1a after post-classical Latin alcolizatus, alcolisatus (see alcoholizated adj.). In sense 1b after German alkoholisirt (1804 (in †alkoholisirtes Eisenfeil-Pulver ) or earlier in this sense; now alkoholisiert , now only in sense ‘(of a person) intoxicated, under the influence of alcoholic drinks’). In sense 3 after French alcoolisé (1620 as †alcolizé ; also †alcoholisé , †alkoholisé ). Compare alcoholizated adj. and later alcoholize v.In alcoholized iron (see sense 1b) after German †alkoholisirtes Eisen (1823 or earlier). 1. Chemistry. †a. Concentrated to a liquid essence or spirit; distilled. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to named chemical reactions or processes > of or relating to distillation > that has undergone distilleda1475 rectified1576 elixed1602 stillified1608 alcoholizated1651 alcoholized1651 elixireda1658 elixirated1658 1651 J. French tr. J. R. Glauber Descr. New Philos. Furnaces ii. 88 Poure into it good Alcolized spirit of wine [Ger. giesse einen guten Spiritum Vini alcolisatum darein]. 1741 P. Shaw tr. H. Boerhaave New Method Chem. (ed. 2) II. cxviii. 222 A leg was mortified, but by means of spirit of turpentine, and the alcoholized spirit of juniper, kept without amputation. 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Alcoholized is understood of things which are reduced to an alcohol. In this sense, we meet with alcolized spirits, alcolized powders, etc. This is otherwise written alcoolized, and amounts to much the same as subtilized, rectified, etc. 1800 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 4 248 Each syrup was evaporated by a gentle fire till it became dry; and this mass was digested with alkoholized spiritus vini to ebullition. b. Powdered; finely divided. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > constitution of matter > granular texture > [adjective] > powdery or dusty > made powdery pulverizate?a1425 powdered1535 triturated1777 alcoholized1863 1863 Brit. & Foreign Medico-chirurg. Rev. 31 75 Dusting of the eye with calomel in fine alcoholized powder, is spoken favourably of in scrofulous ophthalmia. 1867 Detroit Rev. Med. & Pharmacy 2 39 Alcoholized iron is largely sold in New York (probably among German apothecaries). 1931 Amer. Jrnl. Police Sci. 2 500 The old term in pharmacy, ‘alcoholized iron’, is still used to signify a finely divided iron. 2. Containing (added) alcohol; (of a drink) alcoholic. ΚΠ 1803 tr. J. Burdin Course Med. Stud. III. 285 Thirst..is quenched with much more certainty by acidulous or alcoholized beverages [Fr. boissons acidulées ou alkoholisées] than by pure water, even when used in a large quantity. 1843 Provinc. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 4 Feb. 371/1 The sulphates are principally those of soda or lime..which may be separated by treating the product of the evaporation of the two salts with alcholised water. 1879 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Mental Physiol. (ed. 5) ii. xvii. 651 As the alcoholized blood takes more and more hold of the brain. 1936 R. H. Angier Firearm Blueing & Browning 47 ‘Tincture’ of ferric chloride..is nothing more than an alcoholised solution of ferric chloride. 1988 H. A. Klein Sci. Measurem. xliii. 555 This new, more rapidly brewed product was clearer, lighter, brighter, less hopped, and distinctly less alcoholized. 2009 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 18 Nov. d7 Do people across the world really want all these alcoholized sodapop concoctions? 3. Subjected to the (harmful) influence of alcohol; affected by alcohol. ΚΠ 1858 Lancet 9 Oct. 380/1 He denied..that any deteriorated alcoholized race of people existed. 1862 F. E. Anstie in Cornhill Mag. Sept. 320 The blood of alcoholized animals. 1921 M. Van Vorst Tradition 108 Fred..did not get drunk, but he was thoroughly alcoholized most of the time. 1960 T. H. White View from Fortieth Floor xiv. 193 Warren could not decide whether this was the normally alcoholized climax of the executive year in New York, or his own compulsive need of stimulus. 2011 MX (Austral.) (Nexis) 19 Jan. 9 We took it to a local bird expert who has treated alcoholised birds before and she has been giving it lots of water. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1651
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