† alismaladj.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: alisma n., -al suffix¹.

Etymology: < alisma n. + -al suffix¹, after scientific Latin Alismales, alliance name ( J. Lindley Nixus plantarum (1833) 22). Compare slightly earlier alismaceous adj. and also alismad n. N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (ăli·zmăl) /əˈlɪzməl/.

Botany. Obsolete.

Originally (in J. Lindley's terminology): characteristic of or belonging to an alliance of plants including the families Butomaceae, Alismaceae (now Alismataceae), and Juncaginaceae; (also) designating this alliance. In later use: = alismaceous adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [adjective] > of or belonging to aquatic plant categories

nymphoidal1819

alismal1846

nymphal1846

nelumbiaceous1857

nelumboneous1857

hydral1866

1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 207 Arrow-grasses offer the lowest organization in the Order, and may be regarded as an Alismal form of Naiads.

1865 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 5 223 Raphides..scarcely appear, if at all, in the Alismal Alliance.

1874 J. G. MacVicar Sketch Philos. iv. xv. 145 It may be regarded as a distant preluding of a monocotyledonous, say an alismal flower.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	alismal
释义	† alismaladj. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: alisma n., -al suffix¹. Etymology: < alisma n. + -al suffix¹, after scientific Latin Alismales, alliance name ( J. Lindley Nixus plantarum (1833) 22). Compare slightly earlier alismaceous adj. and also alismad n. N.E.D. (1884) gives the pronunciation as (ăli·zmăl) /əˈlɪzməl/. Botany. Obsolete. Originally (in J. Lindley's terminology): characteristic of or belonging to an alliance of plants including the families Butomaceae, Alismaceae (now Alismataceae), and Juncaginaceae; (also) designating this alliance. In later use: = alismaceous adj. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > aquatic, marsh, and sea-shore plants > [adjective] > of or belonging to aquatic plant categories nymphoidal1819 alismal1846 nymphal1846 nelumbiaceous1857 nelumboneous1857 hydral1866 1846 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom 207 Arrow-grasses offer the lowest organization in the Order, and may be regarded as an Alismal form of Naiads. 1865 Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. 5 223 Raphides..scarcely appear, if at all, in the Alismal Alliance. 1874 J. G. MacVicar Sketch Philos. iv. xv. 145 It may be regarded as a distant preluding of a monocotyledonous, say an alismal flower. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < adj.1846
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