Creswellianadj.

/krɛzˈwɛlɪən/

Etymology: < the name of Creswell Crags in Derbyshire (see quot. 1926) + -ian suffix.

Archaeology.

Pertaining or belonging to a cultural period of the Mesolithic or late Palæolithic, represented only in Britain and roughly contemporary with the Magdalenian period. Also elliptical as n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [adjective] > of prehistoric periods

prolepticala1646

ante-historical1724

ante-historic1828

lacustrine1830

palaeotherian1831

prehistoric1832

Siwalik1836

megalithic1839

subarctic1846

meta-historical1854

prehistorical1854

lithic1862

protolithic1863

Archaeolithic1865

lacustrian1865

Palaeolithic1865

Mesolithic1866

Hallstatt1869

microlithic1872

palaeocosmic1875

Silurian1875

Miolithic1877

archilithic1879

eneolithic1886

palaeolithical1887

Solutrian1888

eolithic1890

Hallstattian1893

Chellean1894

pre-Palaeolithic1894

palaeolithoid1896

protolithic1896

Siculian1896

Siculic1896

Azilian1899

Acheulean1901

Villanova1901

chalcolithic1902

sub-Neolithic1903

Mesvinian1905

protoneolithic1906

Sicanian1909

Siculan1909

Aurignacian1914

Getulian1914

Châtelperron1915

epipalaeolithic1921

Creswellian1926

Capsian1928

Villanovan1928

Chelleo-Acheulean1930

Abbevillian1934

Swiderian1936

dryas1946

Shamvaian1947

Mazovian1965

Devensian1968

talayotic1974

the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [noun] > prehistoric periods

dark ages1842

Iron Age1845

iron period1847

stone period1849

lithic age1862

Aurignac1863

stone age1864

three ages1866

Palaeolithic1869

Middle Stone Age1870

prehistory1871

stone era1873

Siwalik1877

Neolithic1878

hemera1893

Mesvinian1909

Mesolithic1931

Abbevillian1937

Devensian1968

Creswellian1969

dryas1975

1926 D. A. E. Garrod Upper Palaeolithic Age iii. 194 I would suggest that this industry is sufficiently well characterized to deserve a name..to differentiate it..from the classical Magdalenian of France..[and] the true Upper Aurignacian. I propose tentatively ‘Creswellian’, since Creswell Crags is the station in which it is found in greatest abundance and variety.

1948 A. L. Kroeber Anthropol. (rev. ed.) xvi. 661 Some authors..prefer to give local designations to these marginal local phases contemporary with the Magdalenian period of France. Such are Creswellian, Grimaldian and (late) East Gravettian for England, Italy and the Danube respectively.

1969 K. P. Oakley Frameworks for dating Fossil Man (ed. 3) ii. ii. 167 Other Epi-Gravettian cultures developed contemporaneously in various parts of Europe, notably the Creswellian in Britain.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	creswellian
释义	Creswellianadj. /krɛzˈwɛlɪən/ Etymology: < the name of Creswell Crags in Derbyshire (see quot. 1926) + -ian suffix. Archaeology. Pertaining or belonging to a cultural period of the Mesolithic or late Palæolithic, represented only in Britain and roughly contemporary with the Magdalenian period. Also elliptical as n. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [adjective] > of prehistoric periods prolepticala1646 ante-historical1724 ante-historic1828 lacustrine1830 palaeotherian1831 prehistoric1832 Siwalik1836 megalithic1839 subarctic1846 meta-historical1854 prehistorical1854 lithic1862 protolithic1863 Archaeolithic1865 lacustrian1865 Palaeolithic1865 Mesolithic1866 Hallstatt1869 microlithic1872 palaeocosmic1875 Silurian1875 Miolithic1877 archilithic1879 eneolithic1886 palaeolithical1887 Solutrian1888 eolithic1890 Hallstattian1893 Chellean1894 pre-Palaeolithic1894 palaeolithoid1896 protolithic1896 Siculian1896 Siculic1896 Azilian1899 Acheulean1901 Villanova1901 chalcolithic1902 sub-Neolithic1903 Mesvinian1905 protoneolithic1906 Sicanian1909 Siculan1909 Aurignacian1914 Getulian1914 Châtelperron1915 epipalaeolithic1921 Creswellian1926 Capsian1928 Villanovan1928 Chelleo-Acheulean1930 Abbevillian1934 Swiderian1936 dryas1946 Shamvaian1947 Mazovian1965 Devensian1968 talayotic1974 the world > time > relative time > the past > historical period > [noun] > prehistoric periods dark ages1842 Iron Age1845 iron period1847 stone period1849 lithic age1862 Aurignac1863 stone age1864 three ages1866 Palaeolithic1869 Middle Stone Age1870 prehistory1871 stone era1873 Siwalik1877 Neolithic1878 hemera1893 Mesvinian1909 Mesolithic1931 Abbevillian1937 Devensian1968 Creswellian1969 dryas1975 1926 D. A. E. Garrod Upper Palaeolithic Age iii. 194 I would suggest that this industry is sufficiently well characterized to deserve a name..to differentiate it..from the classical Magdalenian of France..[and] the true Upper Aurignacian. I propose tentatively ‘Creswellian’, since Creswell Crags is the station in which it is found in greatest abundance and variety. 1948 A. L. Kroeber Anthropol. (rev. ed.) xvi. 661 Some authors..prefer to give local designations to these marginal local phases contemporary with the Magdalenian period of France. Such are Creswellian, Grimaldian and (late) East Gravettian for England, Italy and the Danube respectively. 1969 K. P. Oakley Frameworks for dating Fossil Man (ed. 3) ii. ii. 167 Other Epi-Gravettian cultures developed contemporaneously in various parts of Europe, notably the Creswellian in Britain. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < adj.1926
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