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单词 air conditioning
释义

air conditioningn.

Brit. /ˈɛː kənˌdɪʃn̩ɪŋ/, /ˈɛː kənˌdɪʃnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈɛr kənˌdɪʃ(ə)nɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: air n.1, conditioning n.
Etymology: < air n.1 + conditioning n. (compare quot. 1909). Compare air conditioner n. and later air-condition v., air-conditioned adj.
Originally: the process of cleaning air and controlling its temperature and humidity in connection with certain manufacturing processes. Now usually: the process of controlling the humidity, ventilation, and air temperature in a building, vehicle, etc., esp. to maintain a comfortably cool atmosphere in warm conditions; (also) an installation or appliance which performs this process, an air conditioner.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > freedom from impurities > removal of impurities > ventilation and air-conditioning > [noun]
ventilation1664
ventilating1743
air conditioning1909
central air conditioning1923
central air1955
AC1962
air-con1970
air1974
the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [noun] > supplying fresh air or ventilation > air-conditioning
air conditioning1909
air cooling1909
air1974
1909 S. W. Cramer Useful Information Cotton Manufacturers (ed. 2) IV. v. 1395 I finally hit upon the compound word, ‘Air Conditioning’... Suggested by the use of the term ‘Conditioning’ in the treatment of yarn and cloth.
1930 Engineering 11 July 34/2 Air-conditioning is dealt with fully, with the methods for washing, cleaning, humidifying, cooling and drying the air.
1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 28 Mar. 176/1 An admirably equipped strong room for manuscripts with its own air-conditioning and humidifying plant.
1987 C. Phillips European Tribe i. 11 Only the odd car rubbering by in the boulevard below and the hum of the air-conditioning disturbed my sleep.
2004 Daily Tel. 9 June 4/3 Home aircon in Britain may be a rarity now, but..air conditioning could soon become a feature of everyday life.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1909
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