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单词 crepance
释义

crepancen.

Forms: Also 1600s plural crepanches, 1700s (mispr.) crepane.
Etymology: In 17th cent. crepanches, crepances, < Italian crepacci plural, ‘the scratches, cratches, or rats-tailes in a horse…little chaps or rifts about the cronet of the horses hoofe’ (Florio, 1598), < crepare to crack, chap < Latin crepāre to crack, etc.
Farriery. ? Obsolete.
A sore or wound on a horse's foot; see quots.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > disorders of feet or hooves
pains1440
mellitc1465
false quarter1523
gravelling?1523
founder1547
foundering1548
foot evil1562
crown scab1566
prick1566
quittor bone1566
moltlong1587
scratches1591
hoof-bound1598
corn1600
javar1600
frush1607
crepance1610
fretishing1610
seam1610
scratchets1611
kibe1639
tread1661
grease1674
gravel1675
twitter-bone1688
cleft1694
quittor1703
bleymes1725
crescent1725
hoof-binding1728
capelet1731
twitter1745
canker1753
grease-heels1753
sand-crack1753
thrush1753
greasing1756
bony hoof1765
seedy toe1829
side bone1840
cracked heel1850
mud fever1872
navicular1888
coronitis1890
toe-crack1891
flat-foot1894
1610 G. Markham Maister-peece ii. lxxxvi. 366 The Scratches, Crepanches, or Rats-tailes..are long, scabby, dry chaps, or rifts..on the hinder legges, just from the fetlocke vnto the place of the Curbe.
1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) Crepances, Ulcers in the Fore-part of a Horse's foot..caused by a Hurt receiv'd in leaping over a Bar, or the like.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Crepane [a misprint copied in later Dicts.].
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. Crepance (Vet.), a chop, or scratch in a horse's leg..which often degenerates into an ulcer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1610
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更新时间:2025/1/11 22:25:05