† culteleren.

Forms: late Middle English cultellere, 1500s cultelere, 1500s culteller.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cultellare.

Etymology: < Middle French cultellare, cultelere (15th cent.; 1478 in form cultellere as adjective designating a cautery; Middle French, French cultellaire , adjective) < post-classical Latin cultellaris (see cultellary adj.). Compare cultellary n. and see discussion at that entry.

Surgery. Obsolete.

A cautery with a sharp point and one or two cutting edges.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other surgical equipment > [noun] > cautery

cultellary?a1425

olivary?a1425

cultelere?c1425

branding-ironc1440

burning-iron1483

cautera1533

actual?1541

cautelayre?1541

searing-iron1541

cautery1543

actual cautery1575

cauterizing iron1575

olive cautery1598

back-cauter1611

cauting-iron1688

brand1692

gamma1809

thermo-cautery1879

?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 569 Dyuers cauteries be made... In þe temples, to schette þe veynes with a cultellere for rewme of þe eyȝen.

?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. P.iij^v And with this Cultelere [Fr. cautere cutelere] be the superfluous flesshes cut, and apostumes are opened.

1596 P. Lowe Easie Method to cure Spanish Sicknes ii. vi. sig. F^v Wee must haue Cauteres of diuers sorts..according to the figure of the bone. The first must be incisiue, called Culteller.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	cultelere
释义	† culteleren. Forms: late Middle English cultellere, 1500s cultelere, 1500s culteller. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French cultellare. Etymology: < Middle French cultellare, cultelere (15th cent.; 1478 in form cultellere as adjective designating a cautery; Middle French, French cultellaire , adjective) < post-classical Latin cultellaris (see cultellary adj.). Compare cultellary n. and see discussion at that entry. Surgery. Obsolete. A cautery with a sharp point and one or two cutting edges. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > other surgical equipment > [noun] > cautery cultellary?a1425 olivary?a1425 cultelere?c1425 branding-ironc1440 burning-iron1483 cautera1533 actual?1541 cautelayre?1541 searing-iron1541 cautery1543 actual cautery1575 cauterizing iron1575 olive cautery1598 back-cauter1611 cauting-iron1688 brand1692 gamma1809 thermo-cautery1879 ?c1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (Paris) (1971) 569 Dyuers cauteries be made... In þe temples, to schette þe veynes with a cultellere for rewme of þe eyȝen. ?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens sig. P.iij^v And with this Cultelere [Fr. cautere cutelere] be the superfluous flesshes cut, and apostumes are opened. 1596 P. Lowe Easie Method to cure Spanish Sicknes ii. vi. sig. F^v Wee must haue Cauteres of diuers sorts..according to the figure of the bone. The first must be incisiue, called Culteller. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.?c1425
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