alkalizationn.

Brit.

/ˌalkəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌælkələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/,

/ˌælkəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: see alkalize v. and -ation suffix.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alkalize v., -ation suffix.

Etymology: < alkalize v. + -ation suffix. Compare French alcalisation (1735). Compare later alkalizate v. Compare also alkalinization n.

Chemistry.

The action or process of making something alkaline; treatment with alkali.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > alkalization

alkalization1686

alkalescence1732

alkalinizing1859

1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. ii. 55 Common Niter in its detonation or alcalisation with coales, acquires a green colour.

1719 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum Alcalization is when any Liquor is impregnated with an alkaline Salt.

1755 Philos. Trans. 1754 (Royal Soc.) 48 850 This chiefly depends on the alcalization of the nitre.

1808 H. Davy in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 98 12 Its alkalization and combustion in oxygene gas.

1873 Amer. Cycl. I. 542/1 The alkalization of the blood is attained without the local gastric troubles which might attend the administration of the caustic or carbonated alkalies in equivalent doses.

1933 S. W. Cole Pract. Physiol. Chem. (ed. 9) xiii. 302 The administration of alkalies, such as sodium bicarbonate or citrate... Alkalisation replaces uric acid with alkaline urate, which could remain in supersaturated solution until excreted.

1960 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 5 271/2 Release and uptake of phosphorus from reconstituted lake muds is dependent upon pH. Alkalization enhances release.

2005 Environmental Health Perspectives 113 661 Cell alkalization slightly decreases the intracellular Ca²⁺ concentration.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	alkalization
释义	alkalizationn. Brit. /ˌalkəlʌɪˈzeɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌælkələˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/, /ˌælkəˌlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: see alkalize v. and -ation suffix. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alkalize v., -ation suffix. Etymology: < alkalize v. + -ation suffix. Compare French alcalisation (1735). Compare later alkalizate v. Compare also alkalinization n. Chemistry. The action or process of making something alkaline; treatment with alkali. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [noun] > alkalization alkalization1686 alkalescence1732 alkalinizing1859 1686 R. Plot Nat. Hist. Staffs. ii. 55 Common Niter in its detonation or alcalisation with coales, acquires a green colour. 1719 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum Alcalization is when any Liquor is impregnated with an alkaline Salt. 1755 Philos. Trans. 1754 (Royal Soc.) 48 850 This chiefly depends on the alcalization of the nitre. 1808 H. Davy in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 98 12 Its alkalization and combustion in oxygene gas. 1873 Amer. Cycl. I. 542/1 The alkalization of the blood is attained without the local gastric troubles which might attend the administration of the caustic or carbonated alkalies in equivalent doses. 1933 S. W. Cole Pract. Physiol. Chem. (ed. 9) xiii. 302 The administration of alkalies, such as sodium bicarbonate or citrate... Alkalisation replaces uric acid with alkaline urate, which could remain in supersaturated solution until excreted. 1960 Limnol. & Oceanogr. 5 271/2 Release and uptake of phosphorus from reconstituted lake muds is dependent upon pH. Alkalization enhances release. 2005 Environmental Health Perspectives 113 661 Cell alkalization slightly decreases the intracellular Ca²⁺ concentration. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1686
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