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单词 alkalous
释义

alkalousadj.

Forms: 1600s–1700s alcalous, 1700s–1800s alkalous.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: alkali n., -ous suffix.
Etymology: < alkali n. + -ous suffix. Compare alkalious adj. and later alkalinous adj.
Chemistry. Obsolete.
= alkaline adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > types of material generally > [adjective] > alkaline
alkalous1670
alkaline1682
alkalied1829
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [adjective] > of or relating to alkalis or bases
alkalic1405
lixival1649
lixivial1649
lixivious1655
alkalizate1658
lixiviate1658
alkalious1668
alkalous1670
alkalic1682
alkaline1682
lixivian1725
alkalinous1764
basic1846
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical substances > bases > [adjective] > of or relating to alkalis or bases > in manufacturing
alkaline1682
alkalous1735
1670 Acct. Causes Distempers 4 Coagulating of Alcalous Fluids, both Soap and Barm.
1683 J. Pettus Ess. Metallick Words (at cited word), in Fleta Minor ii Salts of that Quality are called alcalous.
1735 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer I. iv. 19 An Alcalous and Balsamick quality.
1782 J. Stewart Plocacosmos 123 Where the temperature inclines to acidity, there alcalous foods are the more suitable, and acids where the constitution inclines to be alcaline.
1814 J. Lunan Hortus Jamaicensis I. 465 The wood gives a purple tincture by infusion, which is easily changed or heightened, by acid or alkalous mixtures.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1670
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