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单词 dazed
释义

dazedadj.

/deɪzd/
Etymology: < daze v. + -ed suffix1. Compare Old Norse dasað exhausted.
1.
a. Benumbed in the mental faculties; stupefied, bewildered.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > dullness of sense perception > [adjective] > physically stupefied
amazedOE
astoundc1315
stonieda1340
dareda1400
dazedc1400
stupefact?a1425
adasedc1450
dolda1500
dazinga1533
dazzling1571
stupid1571
fordulled1591
entranced1594
torpid1656
damp1667
stuporous1712
rammista1838
stuporose1879
dazy1880
sent1940
like a stunned mullet1953
c1400 (?c1380) Pearl l. 1084 I stod as stylle as dased quayle.
c1425 Wyntoun Cron. vi. iv. 56 He wes þan In hys Deyd bot a dasyd man.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 114 Dasyd, or be-dasyd, vertiginosus.
?1553 (c1501) G. Douglas Palice of Honour (London) i. l. 355 in Shorter Poems (1967) 30 My dasyt [1579 Edinb. daisit] hed fordullyt dissyly.
1587 G. Turberville Tragicall Tales f. 158 It wil delight my dazed sprites.
1789 R. Burns To Author in D. Sillar Poems 10 Whyles daez't wi' love, whyles daez't wi' drink.
1866 G. MacDonald Ann. Quiet Neighb. (1878) xxii. 408 She looked dazed, perhaps from the effects of her fall.
b. Dazzled with excess of light.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > not seeing or preventing from seeing > [adjective] > dazzled
blind1483
dazzling1571
dazed1581
dazzled1581
owl-sighted1596
1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 153 If for a while you fixe your sight thereon, dimnesse & darknesse doe follow your dazed eies.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. viii. sig. G8v As where th'Almighties lightning brond does light, It dimmes the dazed eyen.
1870 W. Morris Earthly Paradise I. ii. 512 His troubled eyes and dazed He lifted from the glory of that gold.
2. Benumbed or deadened with cold. northern.
ΚΠ
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) v. vii. 58 The dasyt blude..Walxis dolf and dull throw myne onweldy age.
1674 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 14 I'ze dazed, I am very cold.
1811 R. Willan List Words W. Riding Yorks. Dazed..benumbed with frost.
1873 J. Harland Gloss. Words Swaledale Dazzed, chilled.
3. Spoiled in baking or roasting, by using a too strong or too slow heat. northern dialect.
ΚΠ
1674 J. Ray N. Country Words Dazed Bread, dough-baked. Dazed Meat, ill roasted by reason of the badness of the fire.
1824 H. H. Piper Ess. Pronunc. & Dial. Sheffield 17 Bread or pastry dried, but not browned, is daized.
1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 44 A deazed loaf, the dough or paste ill baked, or when the leaven or yeast has failed in its work.
1876 C. C. Robinson Gloss. Words Dial. Mid-Yorks. Dêazed bread is overbaked outwardly, and not enough baked within.
4. Applied to anything that has lost its freshness and strength, as to wood when it loses its proper colour and texture. Scottish and English regional (northern).
ΚΠ
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. at Dase Daised wud, rotten wood.
1892 Specification (Durh.) No dazed wood to be used.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1400
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