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单词 dealer
释义

dealern.

Brit. /ˈdiːlə/, U.S. /ˈdilər/
Etymology: < deal v. + -er suffix1.
One who deals (in various senses of the verb).
1.
a. One who divides, distributes, delivers.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [noun] > dividing and sharing out > one who
dealerc1000
divider1526
reparter1574
parceller1664
departitor1884
c1000 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 129 Diuisor, dælere.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 117 Delare, or he þat delythe, distributor, partitor. Delare, or grete almysse yevere, rogatorius.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Distributeur, a distributor, dealer, diuider.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. i. i. 4 The dealer of the death-wound to the spirit of Pharisaism was a Pharisee.
b. spec. The player who distributes the cards.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > card game > [noun] > card-player > dealer, cutter, or shuffler
dealer1600
cutter1882
shuffler1894
1600 S. Rowlands Letting of Humors Blood iii. 58 Make him but dealer..If you do finde good dealing, take his eares.
1674 C. Cotton Compl. Gamester xviii. 141 Then the Dealer..shuffling them after cutting deals to every one three apiece.
1878 H. H. Gibbs Game of Ombre (ed. 2) 19 The Dealer then deals nine cards to each player.
2. One who has dealings with a person; one who deals in (a thing); †an agent, negotiator. Obsolete in general sense except as transferred from 3.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > intermediate agency > intermediate means > person as
dealerc1000
meanc1384
mediatorc1390
moyen1455
intermediator1522
broker1530
middlera1533
intercessor1554
mercury1602
intermedial1605
transactor1611
interdealer1613
intermeddler1630
intercommuner1638
middleman1648
second hand1655
inter-agent1728
intermediary1791
in-between1815
medium1817
intermediate1879
come-between1919
tolkach1955
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > [noun] > one who engages in an activity or occupation > one who deals with
handler1537
dealer1586
haberdasher1592
manager1598
conductor1634
c1000 Ælfric Deut. v. 5 Ic wæs dælere betwix Gode and eow.
1586 St. Trials, Q. Mary (R.) I was acquainted, I confess, with their practices, but I never did intend to be a dealer in them.
c1610 J. Melville Mem. Own Life (1735) 396 He was accused to have been a Dealer with the Earl of Bothwell.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Agent, an Agent, a dealer, negotiator.
1727 D. Defoe Syst. Magick i. iv. 114 A Sorcerer and Inchanter, a Witch or Dealer with the Devil.
1745 J. Swift Thoughts Var. Subj. in H. Davis Prose Wks. IV. 250 These small dealers in wit and learning.
3. One who deals in merchandise, a trader; spec. one who sells articles in the same condition in which he has bought them; often in combination, as cattle-dealer, corn-dealer, horse-dealer, money-dealer.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trader > [noun]
mongereOE
chapmanc890
haberdasher1311
need doera1382
handlera1398
unfreeman1445
occupier1509
taker-up1548
trafficker1560
pliers1565
copeman1566
trader1566
copemaster1579
couper1581
drover1585
negotiator1596
merchandiser1597
coper1609
dealer1611
commercer1632
market-maker1647
general dealer1709
negotianta1774
outfitter1829
man-
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Trafiqueur, a trafficker, trader, marchant, occupier, dealer in the world.
1651 W. Davenant Gondibert i. iii. (R.) Such small money (though the people's gold With which they trade) great dealers skorne to take.
1725 D. Defoe Compl. Eng. Tradesman I. Introd. 4 A very great number of considerable dealers, whom we call tradesmen.
1793 Capt. Bentinck in Ld. Auckland's Corr. (1862) III. 48 He is supplied with horses by some dealer in Town.
1848 J. S. Mill Princ. Polit. Econ. II. iii. xi. §5. 46 Dealers in money (as lenders by profession are improperly called).
1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 Oct. 2/1 Costers and hucksters and those not too particular buyers who are euphemistically known as ‘general dealers’.
4. One who acts (in some specified manner) in his relation to others. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > [noun] > behaviour towards another or treatment > one who
dealer1561
1561 T. Hoby tr. B. Castiglione Courtyer i. sig. H.iij An vntrue dealer, and a despiser of men.
1567 T. Palfreyman Baldwin's Treat. Morall Philos. (new ed.) (Palfr.) viii. i. f. 180 Hipocrites and double dealers.
1611 Bible (King James) Isa. xxi. 2 The treacherous dealer . View more context for this quotation
1677 Wycherley (title) The Plain Dealer.
1840 W. M. Thackeray Catherine i What! call Peter Brock a double-dealer?
5. A jobber on the Stock Exchange.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > [noun] > dealer in stocks and shares > jobber in stock exchange
jobbera1626
stock-jobbera1626
dealer1719
market dealer1872
market man1895
market-maker1962
1719 D. Defoe Anat. Exchange-Alley 4 A young Dealer that has Money to lay out.
1837 Penny Mag. 6 186/2 Dealers in bills purchase them either to get a commission, or in return for goods exported.
1870 Gentleman's Mag. New Ser. 5 484 The dealers were almost unable to sell stock of any kind.
1890 Cassell's Sat. Jrnl. June 724/3 A jobber was engaged in ‘banging’ the market... Another dealer saw through the trick.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 23/2 Much of the work of the Stock Exchange account is carried out by a department of that institution corresponding to the bankers' clearing house. Its function is to bring into direct communication the ultimate buyer and the ultimate seller as represented by their respective brokers, thus eliminating, for the purposes of the settlement, the middleman known as the ‘dealer’ or ‘jobber’.
1907 Westm. Gaz. 25 Mar. 9/3 Those dozens of other dealers are on the look-out for orders from brokers whose clientèle lies amongst the great body of the public.
1970 Encycl. Brit. XXI. 259/1 Dealers or jobbers in these securities take up their posts in this space every day, and dealers in other classes of securities similarly occupy the floor space allotted to their particular markets.

Draft additions August 2007

a. With modifying word, as dope, heroin, cocaine, etc. A person who sells the kind of illegal drug specified. Cf. drug dealer n. (b) at drug n.1 Compounds 1b.
ΚΠ
1901 Davenport (Iowa) Daily Leader 27 Feb. 1 (heading) Dope dealer..peddler of Morphine makes big money in his trade.
1937 Jrnl. Criminal Law 27 856 It has been observed that the racketeering mode of life is not confined to the heroin-dealer.
1975 H. Wentworth & S. B. Flexner Dict. Amer. Slang (new ed.) Suppl. 747/2 The 1972 motion picture Super Fly, about a cocaine dealer in Harlem.
1997 H. Kureishi Love in Blue Time 4 Kara had found him..with a smack dealer, though he claimed to have given that up.
b. A person who sells illegal drugs.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of illicit drugs
drug dealer1800
drug peddler1889
swing man1903
drug pusher1904
drug trafficker1912
dope-merchant1921
junker1922
dope-pedlar1923
junkie1923
pedlar1929
pusher1929
dope-seller1930
dope-runner1933
connection1934
dope-smuggler1937
tea man1938
man1942
dealer1951
score1951
passer1956
candy man1965
narcotraficante1980
clocker1989
1951 Cedar Rapids (Iowa) Tribune 14 June 5/3 We should execute the dealer who is not himself a drug addict.
1976 R. Sabbag Snow Blind v. 81 A dealer dealing in quantity, buying and selling kilos (of cocaine), will hit his product with borax, because it is extremely heavy.
1993 Guardian 16 Oct. 6/2 An article by a former senior drugs squad officer arguing for legalisation as a way of removing the dealer's power base.
2004 N. Barham Dis/Connected 147 You can be prosecuted for being a dealer if you sort out a few mates.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1894; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:25:49