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单词 delaware
释义

Delawaren.

Brit. /ˈdɛləwɛː/, U.S. /ˈdɛləˌwɛr/
Etymology: < the name of an American river (see quot. 1832 at sense a).
a. A member of an Algonquian Indian people, formerly inhabiting the basin of the Delaware river.
ΚΠ
1721 in Documents Colonial Hist. N.-Y. (1855) V. 623 All the English..have..in Jersey & Pennsylvania, their own or home nations, called Delawares, [who] are exceedingly decreased.
1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans I. iv. 45 Look to a Delaware or a Mohican for a warrior!
1832 S. A. O'Ferrall Ramble through U.S.A. 46 The Lenni Lenape, or Delawares, as they were called by the English, from the circumstance of their holding their great ‘Council-fire’ on the banks of the Delaware river.
1877 L. H. Morgan Anc. Society ii. ii. 73 The number of gentes..varied in the different tribes, from three among the Delawares..to upwards of twenty among the Ojibwas.
b. The language of this people.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Amerindian > [noun] > northern Amerindian > Algonquian > Algonquian languages
Illinois1703
Ojibwa1743
Chippewa1791
Shawnee1792
Miami-Illinois1804
Natick1822
Delaware1826
Munsee1828
Nanticoke1845
Blackfoot1846
Pequot1848
Potawatomi1848
Wiyot1851
Montagnais1852
Passamaquoddy1856
Abenaki1858
Narragansett1866
Lenape1888
Penobscot1891
Powhatan1895
Menominee1896
Micmac1902
Meskwaki1907
Maliseet1912
Cheyenne1933
Kickapoo1933
Massachusett1933
Mohican1933
Sauk1933
Virginia Algonquian1971
Ottawa1982
1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans I. viii. 112 He spoke in Delaware.
1933 L. Bloomfield Lang. iv. 72 The Algonquian family..includes the languages..of New England (..Mohican, and so on, with Delaware to the south).
1965 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 10 133 Some Algonquians..now speak..Delaware in Oklahoma.
c. attributive.
ΚΠ
1709 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1852) II. 469 Chiefs of the Delaware Indians, settled at Peshtang above Conestogoe.
a1762 S. Niles Indian Wars in Coll. Mass. Hist. Soc. (1861) 4th Ser. V. ii. 430 A large party of Delaware Indians.
1763 J. Woolman Jrnl. 18 June (1971) viii. 133 None of them were quite perfect in the English and Delaware tongue.
1826 J. F. Cooper Last of Mohicans I. iv. 49 They spoke together earnestly in the Delaware language.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 22:18:31