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单词 ambrein
释义

ambreinn.

Brit. /ˈambriː(ɪ)n/, /ˈambreɪn/, U.S. /ˈæmbri(ᵻ)n/, /ˈæmˌbreɪn/, /ˈæmˌbrin/
Forms: 1800s– ambrein, 1800s– ambreine, 1900s– ambreïn.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French ambréine.
Etymology: < French ambréine (J. Pelletier & J.-B. Caventou 1820, in Jrnl. de pharm. 6 50) < ambre amber n.2 + -ine -in suffix1.Compare German Ambrein (1825 or earlier; < French).
Chemistry.
A crystalline terpenoid compound which is the main constituent of ambergris.Ambrein is a triterpenoid alcohol. Formula: C30H52O.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > crystalline substances > [noun] > others
amygdalin1651
asparagine1813
ambrein1820
aloin1828
orcin1833
anemonin1838
guaranin1838
helenin1838
puteanic acid1838
styracin1838
alloxanic acid1839
roccelline1840
sinapisine1840
lilacine1842
syringin1843
orsellic acid1848
roccellinin1848
rhamnetin1858
sapogenin1862
frangulin1864
phycite1864
fisetin1865
nucin1866
phlorone1866
piperonal1869
apiol1872
stercorin1873
juglone1878
orcinol1880
kinoin1881
ursone1885
iridin1894
saponarin1902
sambunigrin1905
lepton1921
leuco-taxin1937
lotaustralin1938
ionophore1955
1820 Ann. Philos. 16 94 Pelletier and Caventou have distinguished the adipocirous matter of ambergris by the name of ambreine.
1863 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 165 Ambrein is perhaps impure cholesterin.
1912 T. E. Thorpe Dict. Appl. Chem. (rev. ed.) I. 127/1 Ambreïn..is of a brilliant white colour, has an agreeable odour, is destitute of taste, is soluble in water.
2012 New Scientist 15 Sept. 43/2 As ambergris slowly matures, the ambrein degrades into a rich mixture of fragrant compounds.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1820
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更新时间:2025/1/11 7:34:28