detergev.

/dɪˈtəːdʒ/

Etymology: < Latin dētergēre to wipe off or away, < de- prefix 1b + tergēre to wipe: perhaps after French déterger (Paré 16th cent., not in Cotgrave; in Dict. Acad. from 1740).

transitive. To wipe away; to wash off or out, cleanse; chiefly, in Medical use, to clear away foul or offensive matter from the body, from an ulcer, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > clean [verb (transitive)]

yclense971

cleansea1000

farmOE

fayc1220

fowc1350

absterse?a1425

mundify?a1425

muck1429

to cast clean1522

absterge1526

sprinkle1526

reconcile1535

net1536

clengec1540

neat?1575

snuff?1575

rinse1595

deterge1623

scavengea1644

scavenger1645

decrott1653

reform1675

clean1681

deterse1684

fluxa1763

to clean away, offa1839

to clean down1839

scavage1851

untaint1855

to sand and canvas1912

1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Deterge, to rub out.

1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. xxvi. xiv. 1043 Detersive is defined to be that which doth deterge or cleanse an ulcer.

1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours iv. 268 They further the working of the purge, and deterge and cleanse the stomach from humours.

1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Balm of Gilead If externally used, it [sc. Balm of Gilead] gently deterges and incarnates.

a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §133 104 To deterge some of the frothy foul slaver he has spit at it.

1787 J. Collins in Med. Communications 2 364 The fauces were deterged with gargles.

1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Detergents, medicines, which possess the power to deterge or cleanse wounds.

Derivatives

deˈterging adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > [adjective]

cleansinga1300

mundifying1579

scouring1594

detergent1600

detersive1601

abstersory1609

abstergent1617

thorough-cleansing1642

deterging1651

smegmatic1656

extersive1657

tersive1667

smectic1676

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [adjective]

cleansinga1300

mundificativea1400

mundicative1575

detersive1586

detergent1600

deterging1651

depleting1807

depletory1849

eliminant1853

exipotic1856

depletive1885

1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours i. v. 20 A deterging Medicine.

1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 250 Barley..is deterging, tho' viscous in a small degree.

deˈterger n. = detergent n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > [noun] > cleaning agent

smegmatic1623

detersive1634

deterger1651

detersory1657

abstergent1658

detergent1676

freshener1876

1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours i. v. 20 A Surgeon, who in an Ulcer..did daily apply a strong deterger, viz., Verdigrease.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

单词	deterge
释义	detergev. /dɪˈtəːdʒ/ Etymology: < Latin dētergēre to wipe off or away, < de- prefix 1b + tergēre to wipe: perhaps after French déterger (Paré 16th cent., not in Cotgrave; in Dict. Acad. from 1740). transitive. To wipe away; to wash off or out, cleanse; chiefly, in Medical use, to clear away foul or offensive matter from the body, from an ulcer, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > clean [verb (transitive)] yclense971 cleansea1000 farmOE fayc1220 fowc1350 absterse?a1425 mundify?a1425 muck1429 to cast clean1522 absterge1526 sprinkle1526 reconcile1535 net1536 clengec1540 neat?1575 snuff?1575 rinse1595 deterge1623 scavengea1644 scavenger1645 decrott1653 reform1675 clean1681 deterse1684 fluxa1763 to clean away, offa1839 to clean down1839 scavage1851 untaint1855 to sand and canvas1912 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Deterge, to rub out. 1634 T. Johnson tr. A. Paré Chirurg. Wks. xxvi. xiv. 1043 Detersive is defined to be that which doth deterge or cleanse an ulcer. 1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours iv. 268 They further the working of the purge, and deterge and cleanse the stomach from humours. 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Balm of Gilead If externally used, it [sc. Balm of Gilead] gently deterges and incarnates. a1734 R. North Examen (1740) i. ii. §133 104 To deterge some of the frothy foul slaver he has spit at it. 1787 J. Collins in Med. Communications 2 364 The fauces were deterged with gargles. 1842 R. Dunglison Med. Lexicon (ed. 3) Detergents, medicines, which possess the power to deterge or cleanse wounds. Derivatives deˈterging adj. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > [adjective] cleansinga1300 mundifying1579 scouring1594 detergent1600 detersive1601 abstersory1609 abstergent1617 thorough-cleansing1642 deterging1651 smegmatic1656 extersive1657 tersive1667 smectic1676 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > cleansing or expelling medicines > [adjective] cleansinga1300 mundificativea1400 mundicative1575 detersive1586 detergent1600 deterging1651 depleting1807 depletory1849 eliminant1853 exipotic1856 depletive1885 1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours i. v. 20 A deterging Medicine. 1732 J. Arbuthnot Pract. Rules of Diet i. 250 Barley..is deterging, tho' viscous in a small degree. deˈterger n. = detergent n. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > [noun] > cleaning agent smegmatic1623 detersive1634 deterger1651 detersory1657 abstergent1658 detergent1676 freshener1876 1651 R. Wittie tr. J. Primrose Pop. Errours i. v. 20 A Surgeon, who in an Ulcer..did daily apply a strong deterger, viz., Verdigrease. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2019). < v.1623
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