deplorev.

/dɪˈplɔː/

Forms: Also 1500s Scottish deploir.

Etymology: Ultimately < Latin dēplōrāre to weep bitterly, wail, bewail, deplore, give up as lost, < de- prefix 1c + plōrāre to weep, bewail. Compare French déplorer, in Old French desplorer, deplourer, depleurer, Italian deplorare, to deplore, bewail (Florio). The English was possibly from French or Italian.

a. transitive. To weep for, bewail, lament; to grieve over, regret deeply.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [verb (transitive)]

forthink?a1250

ruea1300

remordc1400

sorrow?a1425

forruec1425

overthinkc1450

regreta1500

deplore1567

grieve1597

unwish1629

repent1631

lament1794

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief for [verb (transitive)]

sorroweOE

meaneOE

bemournOE

mournOE

bemoanc1000

ofthink?c1225

bequeatha1325

moana1325

plain1340

wail1362

bewailc1374

complainc1374

waymenta1400

grievec1400

sorrowa1425

regratec1480

lament1535

deplore1567

dole1567

condole1607

pine1667

rave1810

1567 R. Sempill Deeclaratioun Lordis Iust Quarrell (single sheet) Quhat duilfull mynde mycht dewlie this deploir?

1591 E. Spenser Ruines of Time in Complaints 658 He..left me here his losse for to deplore.

1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. iii. vi. 78 He was killed by a Musket bullet. He..was much deplored, by the whole Party.

1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision I. xi. 45 He.. must aye deplore With unavailing penitence his crime.

1852 Ld. Tennyson Ode Wellington ii Where shall we lay the man whom we deplore?

†b. To tell with grief or lamentation. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) iii. i. 160 Neuer more, Will I my Masters teares to you deplore .

†c. To shed like tears, ‘weep’. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > liquid > liquid which has been emitted > emit [verb (transitive)] > in the form of tears

deplore1601

elacrymate1657

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > emit > emit by exudation

sweat?c1225

oozea1398

distilc1400

constilc1430

degout?1504

stilla1530

spew1570

filter1582

deplore1601

evaporate1611

weep1634

collachrymate1657

elacrymate1657

exudate1671

exude17..

exstill1819

1601 R. Chester Loves Martyr 96 The Turpentine that sweet iuyce doth deplore.

2. intransitive. To lament, mourn. Now rare or Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief [verb (intransitive)]

sorroweOE

meaneOE

careOE

mournOE

ofthink?c1225

to make sorrow?c1250

to make languorc1300

bemoanc1305

plainc1325

moanc1330

wailc1330

waymentc1350

complainc1374

to make syte?a1400

sweam14..

lamentc1515

bemournc1540

regratec1550

to sing sol-fa, sorrow, woe1573

condole1598

passion1598

deplore1632

ochone1829

rune1832

1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 485 My Muse left to mourne for my Liberty, deplored thus: [verses follow].

1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 45 Bid him fulfill the ceremoniall law of deploring for ten dayes.

1776 W. J. Mickle tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad 262 Along the shore The Halcyons, mindful of their fate deplore.

†3. transitive. To give up as hopeless, to despair of. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > despair of [verb (transitive)]

ortrowOE

mishopea1250

despairc1485

deplore1559

1559 [implied in: Q. Kennedy Lett. to Willock in Wodrow Soc. Misc. (1844) 276 The maist deplorit heretykis quhilk euer wes. (at deplored adj. 2)].

1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Ll2^v The Phisitions..doe make a kinde of scruple and Religion to stay with the patient after the disease is deplored .

1710 W. Congreve Epist. to Ld. Halifax in Wks. III. 831 A true Poetick State we had deplor'd.

Derivatives

deˈploring n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adjective]

carefulOE

charyOE

mourningOE

sorrowingOE

sorryOE

balec1220

heavy?c1225

ruefulc1225

ruthfulc1225

sorrowful?c1225

dolefulc1275

plaintivea1393

complainingc1430

lamentable?a1475

plaining?c1475

dolent1490

lamentatious1532

troublous1535

plaintfula1542

dirge-like1561

yearnfula1566

waymenting1573

mestive1575

lamentatory1576

mestful1577

wailful1579

lamentinga1586

weepy1602

deplorative1610

deploringa1616

gement1656

condolent1691

dirgeful1793

dirgy1830

lamentful1876

a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) iii. ii. 84 To their Instruments Tune a deploring dumpe.

deˈploringly adv.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adverb]

sorelyc888

yomerlya1000

yomerea1250

ruthlya1400

mourninglya1425

sorrowinglya1425

lamentably1470

in sackcloth and ashes1526

tragically1567

plaintively1593

lamentinglyc1610

bemoaningly1646

complainingly1816

deploringly1847

sighfully1900

1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Deploringly.

1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iii. xiii. 117 Mr. Fledgeby shook his head deploringly.

1880 G. Meredith Tragic Comedians II. xi. 178 As little was he the vanished god whom his working people hailed deploringly.

Draft additions 1993

Now usually, to regard as scandalous, to feel or express strong disapproval of.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > disapprove of [verb (transitive)]

misdeema1400

disprove1477

improve1526

disapprove?1562

dislikea1575

befie1589

misthinka1616

bar1620

to look upon with a bad eye1629

improbate1656

object1775

deplore1851

to take a poor view (of something)1863

deprecate1897

1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick xxxv. 172 It is much to be deplored that the mast-heads of a southern whale ship are unprovided with..crow's-nests.

1900 J. Conrad Lord Jim xix. 213 This was the worst incident of all in his—his retreat. Nobody could deplore it more than myself.

1927 V. Woolf To Lighthouse iii. v. 256 There was Minta..with a hole in her stocking... How William Bankes deplored it, without..saying anything about it!

1945 W. Stevens Transport to Summer ’ in Voices Spring 28 As one of the secretaries of the moon,..you have deplored How she presides over imbeciles.

1979 D. Murphy Wheels within Wheels iii. 47 Twice a week Mrs Mansfield called to drink tea with my mother and deplore the appalling inroads being made by democracy on good manners.

1984 G. Smith Eng. Compan. (1985) 67 While they applaud her courage, her decision, and her skill, they deplore her inflexibility.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

单词	deplore
释义	deplorev. /dɪˈplɔː/ Forms: Also 1500s Scottish deploir. Etymology: Ultimately < Latin dēplōrāre to weep bitterly, wail, bewail, deplore, give up as lost, < de- prefix 1c + plōrāre to weep, bewail. Compare French déplorer, in Old French desplorer, deplourer, depleurer, Italian deplorare, to deplore, bewail (Florio). The English was possibly from French or Italian. 1. a. transitive. To weep for, bewail, lament; to grieve over, regret deeply. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > regret > [verb (transitive)] forthink?a1250 ruea1300 remordc1400 sorrow?a1425 forruec1425 overthinkc1450 regreta1500 deplore1567 grieve1597 unwish1629 repent1631 lament1794 the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief for [verb (transitive)] sorroweOE meaneOE bemournOE mournOE bemoanc1000 ofthink?c1225 bequeatha1325 moana1325 plain1340 wail1362 bewailc1374 complainc1374 waymenta1400 grievec1400 sorrowa1425 regratec1480 lament1535 deplore1567 dole1567 condole1607 pine1667 rave1810 1567 R. Sempill Deeclaratioun Lordis Iust Quarrell (single sheet) Quhat duilfull mynde mycht dewlie this deploir? 1591 E. Spenser Ruines of Time in Complaints 658 He..left me here his losse for to deplore. 1656 B. Harris tr. J. N. de Parival Hist. Iron Age i. iii. vi. 78 He was killed by a Musket bullet. He..was much deplored, by the whole Party. 1814 H. F. Cary tr. Dante Vision I. xi. 45 He.. must aye deplore With unavailing penitence his crime. 1852 Ld. Tennyson Ode Wellington ii Where shall we lay the man whom we deplore? †b. To tell with grief or lamentation. Obsolete. ΚΠ a1616 W. Shakespeare Twelfth Night (1623) iii. i. 160 Neuer more, Will I my Masters teares to you deplore . View more context for this quotation †c. To shed like tears, ‘weep’. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > liquid > liquid which has been emitted > emit [verb (transitive)] > in the form of tears deplore1601 elacrymate1657 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > emit > emit by exudation sweat?c1225 oozea1398 distilc1400 constilc1430 degout?1504 stilla1530 spew1570 filter1582 deplore1601 evaporate1611 weep1634 collachrymate1657 elacrymate1657 exudate1671 exude17.. exstill1819 1601 R. Chester Loves Martyr 96 The Turpentine that sweet iuyce doth deplore. 2. intransitive. To lament, mourn. Now rare or Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > lament or express grief [verb (intransitive)] sorroweOE meaneOE careOE mournOE ofthink?c1225 to make sorrow?c1250 to make languorc1300 bemoanc1305 plainc1325 moanc1330 wailc1330 waymentc1350 complainc1374 to make syte?a1400 sweam14.. lamentc1515 bemournc1540 regratec1550 to sing sol-fa, sorrow, woe1573 condole1598 passion1598 deplore1632 ochone1829 rune1832 1632 W. Lithgow Totall Disc. Trav. x. 485 My Muse left to mourne for my Liberty, deplored thus: [verses follow]. 1638 T. Herbert Some Yeares Trav. (rev. ed.) 45 Bid him fulfill the ceremoniall law of deploring for ten dayes. 1776 W. J. Mickle tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad 262 Along the shore The Halcyons, mindful of their fate deplore. †3. transitive. To give up as hopeless, to despair of. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > despair of [verb (transitive)] ortrowOE mishopea1250 despairc1485 deplore1559 1559 [implied in: Q. Kennedy Lett. to Willock in Wodrow Soc. Misc. (1844) 276 The maist deplorit heretykis quhilk euer wes. (at deplored adj. 2)]. 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning ii. sig. Ll2^v The Phisitions..doe make a kinde of scruple and Religion to stay with the patient after the disease is deplored . View more context for this quotation 1710 W. Congreve Epist. to Ld. Halifax in Wks. III. 831 A true Poetick State we had deplor'd. Derivatives deˈploring n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adjective] carefulOE charyOE mourningOE sorrowingOE sorryOE balec1220 heavy?c1225 ruefulc1225 ruthfulc1225 sorrowful?c1225 dolefulc1275 plaintivea1393 complainingc1430 lamentable?a1475 plaining?c1475 dolent1490 lamentatious1532 troublous1535 plaintfula1542 dirge-like1561 yearnfula1566 waymenting1573 mestive1575 lamentatory1576 mestful1577 wailful1579 lamentinga1586 weepy1602 deplorative1610 deploringa1616 gement1656 condolent1691 dirgeful1793 dirgy1830 lamentful1876 a1616 W. Shakespeare Two Gentlemen of Verona (1623) iii. ii. 84 To their Instruments Tune a deploring dumpe. View more context for this quotation deˈploringly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > sorrow or grief > lamentation or expression of grief > [adverb] sorelyc888 yomerlya1000 yomerea1250 ruthlya1400 mourninglya1425 sorrowinglya1425 lamentably1470 in sackcloth and ashes1526 tragically1567 plaintively1593 lamentinglyc1610 bemoaningly1646 complainingly1816 deploringly1847 sighfully1900 1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Deploringly. 1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iii. xiii. 117 Mr. Fledgeby shook his head deploringly. 1880 G. Meredith Tragic Comedians II. xi. 178 As little was he the vanished god whom his working people hailed deploringly. Draft additions 1993 Now usually, to regard as scandalous, to feel or express strong disapproval of. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > disapprove of [verb (transitive)] misdeema1400 disprove1477 improve1526 disapprove?1562 dislikea1575 befie1589 misthinka1616 bar1620 to look upon with a bad eye1629 improbate1656 object1775 deplore1851 to take a poor view (of something)1863 deprecate1897 1851 H. Melville Moby-Dick xxxv. 172 It is much to be deplored that the mast-heads of a southern whale ship are unprovided with..crow's-nests. 1900 J. Conrad Lord Jim xix. 213 This was the worst incident of all in his—his retreat. Nobody could deplore it more than myself. 1927 V. Woolf To Lighthouse iii. v. 256 There was Minta..with a hole in her stocking... How William Bankes deplored it, without..saying anything about it! 1945 W. Stevens Transport to Summer ’ in Voices Spring 28 As one of the secretaries of the moon,..you have deplored How she presides over imbeciles. 1979 D. Murphy Wheels within Wheels iii. 47 Twice a week Mrs Mansfield called to drink tea with my mother and deplore the appalling inroads being made by democracy on good manners. 1984 G. Smith Eng. Compan. (1985) 67 While they applaud her courage, her decision, and her skill, they deplore her inflexibility. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < v.1559
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