单词 | depopulation |
释义 | depopulationn. The action of depopulating; depopulated condition. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > robbery > spoliation or depredation > [noun] purchasec1325 ridding1347 riflinga1350 despoilingc1374 preya1375 spoilingc1380 pillagea1393 shavaldrya1400 destrition14.. pillingc1400 pillery1433 spulyieingc1440 rapinea1450 spoliationc1460 depopulation1462 spulyie1464 depredation1483 despoil1483 predationa1500 pilferya1513 pollinga1513 spoil1532 pilling and pollinga1535 pilfering1548 expilation1563 rapt1584 escheat1587 fleecing1593 spoilage1597 depilation1611 manubiary1616 pillaging1629 plundering1632 exspoliation1634 peeling1641 despoliation1658 plunder1661 plunderage1700 spoliage1806 despoilment1822 1462 King Edward IV in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. I. 127 Warre, depopulacion, robberye, and manslawghtar. 1543–4 Act 35 Hen. VIII c. 12 The same Scottes..make..incurses, inuasions, spoyles, burnynges, murders, wastinges and depopulations in this his realme. 1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. ix. 169 in Church-hist. Brit. The Jewish Law provided against the depopulation of Birds nests. 1665 T. Manley tr. H. Grotius De Rebus Belgicis 68 Committing Rapes, Murthers, and daily depopulations. 1670 J. Milton Hist. Brit. iv. 188 The Danes..infested those parts with wide depopulation. 1741 J. Lawry in Athenian Lett. (1792) II. 44 Amidst tumults, depopulations, and the alarms of war. 1816 Ld. Byron Childe Harold: Canto III xx. 13 In vain years Of death, depopulation, bondage, fears, Have all been borne. 2. a. Reduction of population; depriving of inhabitants; unpeopling. In 17th cent. esp. the clearance of the peasantry from their estates by the land-owners. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > population > [noun] > reduction or deprivation of depopulationc1460 dispeopling1529 depopulacy16.. dispopulosity1632 c1460 J. Fortescue Governance of Eng. (1885) v To the grete abatynge of his revenues and depopolacion of his reaume. 1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. vi. liv. 280/2 For the depopulation of the Iland. 1619 J. Dyke Counterpoison 27 Extortion, inclosures, depopulations, sacriledge, impropriations. 1642 T. Fuller Holy State ii. xiii. 100 He detests and abhorres all inclosure with depopulation. 1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller 20 Have we not seen..opulence, her grandeur to maintain, Lead stern depopulation in her train. 1892 Daily News 7 Nov. 6/1 (Paris) The depopulation panic and the necessity of keeping up big armies. 1893 G. B. Longstaff Rural Depopulation 1 ‘Depopulation’ is often very vaguely employed, but here it will be used as denoting a diminution in the number of the inhabitants of a district, as compared with those enumerated at a preceding census. b. The condition of being depopulated or deprived of inhabitants. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > [noun] > condition of being inhabited > not soleintyc1400 unpopulousness1605 inhabitednessa1662 depopulation1697 uninhabitedness1727 unoccupancy1816 Adamless Eden1876 1697 K. Chetwood Life Virgil in J. Dryden tr. Virgil Wks. sig. *3 Eighteen other Colonies, pleading Poverty and Depopulation, refus'd to contribute Money. 1720 D. Defoe Mem. Cavalier 199 There never was seen that Ruin and Depopulation..which I have seen..abroad. 1816 M. Keating Trav. (1817) I. 85 Castile and Arragon realize what strangers are told concerning Spain. Denudation, depopulation, and desiccation reign throughout them. 1827 R. Southey Hist. Peninsular War II. 339 The frightful silence of depopulation prevails. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1460 |
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