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单词 despiteous
释义

despiteousadj.

/dɪsˈpɪtɪəs/
Forms: Middle English dispitious, dispyteous, Middle English–1500s despituous, Middle English–1600s dispiteous, 1500s dispit-, -pytuous, -pighteous, despyteous, 1500s– despiteous.
Etymology: Late Middle English variant of despitous adj., from its spelling specially associated with piteous (†pituous ), and so giving rise to a differentiated form, dispiteous adj.
1.
a. originally. = despitous adj.: full of despite, contempt, or ill-will; contemptuous, opprobrious. archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > [adjective] > contemptuous
ollinga1200
hokerfula1275
scorningc1325
deignousc1330
despitousa1340
disdainousc1374
lightlya1400
scornfula1400
despiteous14..
endeignousc1400
hathlya1425
spitefulc1440
despitefula1450
fastidious?a1475
contemptuous1534
disdainfula1542
huff-nosed1542
lightliful1552
dainful1577
contemptible1594
sdeignful1596
disdained1598
contemptful1604
contemning1605
overlookinga1619
slight1632
slightinga1637
slightya1640
despisable1644
despicable1662
sneering1692
scornful1704
saucy1716
vilipendinga1722
fastidiose1730
unappreciating1833
scorny1836
high-sniffing1837
sniffy1871
sneery1872
sneerful1880
pejorativea1888
dismissive1930
sniffish1933
fuck you1962
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrespect > insult > [adjective]
despitousa1340
despiteous14..
despitefula1450
contumelious1483
affrontous1598
opprobrious1599
disgraceful1605
abusive1608
reproofful1609
affrontive1659
affronting1725
affrontful?1740
insulting1855
insultant1866
14.. Chaucer's Knt.'s T. (Harl. MS. a 1425) 919 A proud dispitious man. [6 texts des-, dispitous.]
1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 14/1 Derysions despituous.
1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) vi. xi. 196 Prowde and stoute and dyspiteous.
1529 T. More Supplyc. Soulys i. f. iv Dyspytuouse & dyspytefull person.
1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes iv, in Wks. 258/1 Now is it to pyghteouse a sight to se the dispytuous dispyghtes done there..to god and al good men.
1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 354/2 Tindalles develishe prowde dispituouse hearte.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke xx. f. 11 With much despiteous language.
1621 R. Montagu Diatribæ Hist. Tithes 412 A rayling and despighteous speech of Scaliger.
1888 W. Morris Dream of J. Ball iv. 30 The proud, despiteous rich man.
b. (erroneous.)
ΚΠ
1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. Despituous, contemptible, vile.
2. Spiteful, malevolent, cruel; passing gradually into the sense: Pitiless, merciless, dispiteous adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > spitefulness > [adjective]
teenfulOE
atteryc1175
ondfula1200
maliciousa1250
doggedc1300
enviousc1330
venoma1350
spitous?a1366
despitousc1374
heinous?a1400
venomyc1400
sinister1411
sputousc1420
doggish?a1425
cankered?a1439
doggya1450
sinistrous1460
spity1481
despiteful1488
spiteful1490
despiteous?1510
viperious?1510
peevisha1522
maliceful1522
envyful1530
viperinec1540
viperous?1542
vipered1560
uncanny1596
dogged-sprighted1600
maliced1602
ill-minded1611
virulent1613
ill-hearteda1617
doleful1617
spitish1627
splenial1641
litherlya1643
venomsome1660
slim1674
viper1721
vipereal1750
viperish1755
vicious1825
waspish1855
viperian1866
viperan1877
cattish1883
catty1886
bitchy1928
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > unkindness > spite, malice > [adjective]
loathOE
teenfulOE
nithefulOE
ondfula1200
maliciousa1250
doggedc1300
enviousc1330
venomousa1340
venoma1350
spitous?a1366
despitousc1374
heinous?a1400
unkindlya1400
venomyc1400
sinister1411
sputousc1420
doggish?a1425
cankered?a1439
doggya1450
sinistrous1460
spity1481
despiteful1488
spiteful1490
despiteous?1510
viperious?1510
peevisha1522
envyful1530
viperous1535
viperinec1540
vipered1560
bad-minded1588
uncanny1596
dogged-sprighted1600
toothsome1601
maliced1602
ill-minded1611
virulent1613
ill-hearteda1617
doleful1617
spitish1627
ill-meaning1633
splenial1641
litherlya1643
venomsome1660
slim1668
cat-witted1672
vipereal1750
viperish1755
méchant1813
vicious1825
maliceful1840
mean1841
waspish1855
viperian1866
viperan1877
cattish1883
catty1886
bad mind1904
bitchy1908
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > ill-treatment > cruelty > [adjective]
wrothc893
retheeOE
hateleOE
grim971
hardOE
cruel1297
despitousc1374
savagea1393
fadea1400
hetera1400
keen?c1425
vengeablec1430
despiteful1488
unmanfula1500
despiteous?1510
cruent1524
felonish1530
Herodian1581
felly1583
savaged1583
Neronian1598
savagious1605
Dionysian1608
black-blooded1771
atrocious1772
Neroic1851
Neronic1864
?1510 T. More in tr. G. F. Pico della Mirandola Lyfe I. Picus sig. f.ivv To thi most vttre dispiteouse enemyes.
1520 Chron. Eng. v. 47v/2 They shall.. put them to dyspyteous dethe [1480 dyspitous deth].
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 37/2 Hee was close and secrete..dispitious and cruell.
1549 T. Chaloner tr. Erasmus Praise of Folie sig. Pijv Warre is so cruell and despiteous a thyng.
1557 M. Basset tr. T. More Treat. Passion in Wks. 1372/2 The dyspighteous and horrible ende of Judas.
1568 C. Watson tr. Polybius Hystories f. 92v The Carthaginenses having knowledge of the Crueltie shewed to their citizens..bewailed the despituous death and cruel torments they susteined.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. ii. sig. B5 Spurring so hote with rage dispiteous.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxviii. xx. 683 b For very despiteous anger and deepe hatred. [19th c. see dispiteous adj.]
a1616 W. Shakespeare King John (1623) iv. i. 34 Turning dispitious torture out of doore? View more context for this quotation
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/3/21 19:52:59