单词 | designfulness |
释义 | designfulnessn.ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun] > contrivance or machination artc1300 enginec1300 compassc1320 governaila1382 subtletya1393 imaginement1543 machinationc1550 stratagem1561 designing1566 packing1587 Machiavellism1592 design1594 drifting1602 Machiavellianism1607 artifice1618 reach1641 contrivance1647 intrigue1668 designfulnessa1677 engineering1716 manoeuvring1786 scheme1790 intriguery1815 intriguing1841 footwork1902 game playing1916 a1677 I. Barrow Wks. (1683) II. 108 Drawn over with..features of base designfulness, and malicious cunning. 2. The quality or state of being planned, intentional, or prearranged; characterized by design (sense 5). ΘΚΠ the mind > will > intention > [noun] > fact of being intended advisementa1398 intentionality1611 studiedness1656 propenseness1672 intendedness1800 designedness1801 designfulness1867 wilfulness1876 directedness1922 the mind > will > intention > planning > [noun] > premeditation aforethoughta1400 forethoughta1400 premeditation?a1475 designment1570 preconsideration1593 predeliberationa1631 fore-plot1641 premeditatedness1659 design1665 precausation1670 contrivance1695 preconfiguration1830 precontrivance1832 designfulness1867 1867 J. H. Stirling tr. A. Schwegler Handbk. Hist. Philos. xliii. 297 If..all conscious action is designful, coalescence on its part with unconscious action is only possible in what, being designful in itself, has been without designfulness produced [Ger. das zweckmäßig ist, ohne zweckmäßig hervorgebracht zu sein]. 1890 J. H. Stirling Gifford Lect. v. 94 The designfulness is but contingent. 1972 Isis 61 32 The stable system of the earth, revealed by geology, shows its designfulness precisely by virtue of its stability. 1982 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 15 49 Natural theology, through the argument from design, provided..a way of understanding the designfulness of nature. 2006 P. Dear Intelligibility of Nature iv. 106 [Natural selection, which] Darwin has proposed as a way of giving a natural explanation for the apparent designfulness of organic things. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1677 |
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