dexamethasonen.

Brit.

/ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəzəʊn/,

/ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəsəʊn/, U.S.

/ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəˌzoʊn/,

/ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəˌsoʊn/

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English delta-1,9-α fluoro,16-α methyl hydrocortisone, hexadecadrol.

Etymology: < elements of the systematic name delta-1,9-α fluoro,16-α methyl hydrocortisone, and the original generic name hexadecadrol.

Pharmacology.

A synthetic corticosteroid drug used esp. for the treatment of inflammatory, allergic and certain adrenal disorders, and also conditions such as shock and acute cerebral oedema.Dexamethsone is a derivative of hydrocortisone having more powerful pharmacological effects. Chemical name: 1-dehydro-9α-fluoro-16α-methylhydrocortisone; C₂₂H₂₉FO₅.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun]

epinephrine1899

pituitrin1909

oxytocin1927

Pitocin1929

Pitressin1929

progestin1930

progesterone1935

methyltestosterone1936

pregnenolone1936

hexœstrol1939

stilboestrol1939

hydroxyprogesterone1941

progestogen1941

Premarin1942

hydroxycorticosterone1943

gestagen1948

hydrocortisone1951

cortisol1953

fluorohydrocortisone1954

isophane1954

prednisolone1955

prednisone1955

norethisterone1956

norethynodrel1957

dexamethasone1958

fludrocortisone1958

norethindrone1960

antidiuretic hormone1961

medroxyprogesterone1962

Pergonal1963

mesterolone1965

norgestrel1966

quinestrol1966

pancuronium1967

pentagastrin1967

levonorgestrel1977

1958 Arthritis & Rheumatism Aug. 330 Preliminary results of clinical and laboratory investigations on the effect of dexamethasone in rheumatoid arthritis are encouraging enough to warrant further investigation.

1968 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 9) 95 Dexamethasone is a derivative of hydrocortisone, which is very much more active than hydrocortisone.

1990 Snow Country Mar. 84/2 He conducted his own studies of a prescription drug—dexamethasone—with the potential to relieve the symptoms of acute mountain sickness.

2020 Times 17 June 1/1 Dexamethasone, a decades-old steroid that costs about 50p a day, was found to reduce Covid-19 deaths by up to one third for the sickest patients.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	dexamethasone
释义	dexamethasonen. Brit. /ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəzəʊn/, /ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəsəʊn/, U.S. /ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəˌzoʊn/, /ˌdɛksəˈmɛθəˌsoʊn/ Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English delta-1,9-α fluoro,16-α methyl hydrocortisone, hexadecadrol. Etymology: < elements of the systematic name delta-1,9-α fluoro,16-α methyl hydrocortisone, and the original generic name hexadecadrol. Pharmacology. A synthetic corticosteroid drug used esp. for the treatment of inflammatory, allergic and certain adrenal disorders, and also conditions such as shock and acute cerebral oedema.Dexamethsone is a derivative of hydrocortisone having more powerful pharmacological effects. Chemical name: 1-dehydro-9α-fluoro-16α-methylhydrocortisone; C₂₂H₂₉FO₅. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > hormones and substances with same effect > [noun] epinephrine1899 pituitrin1909 oxytocin1927 Pitocin1929 Pitressin1929 progestin1930 progesterone1935 methyltestosterone1936 pregnenolone1936 hexœstrol1939 stilboestrol1939 hydroxyprogesterone1941 progestogen1941 Premarin1942 hydroxycorticosterone1943 gestagen1948 hydrocortisone1951 cortisol1953 fluorohydrocortisone1954 isophane1954 prednisolone1955 prednisone1955 norethisterone1956 norethynodrel1957 dexamethasone1958 fludrocortisone1958 norethindrone1960 antidiuretic hormone1961 medroxyprogesterone1962 Pergonal1963 mesterolone1965 norgestrel1966 quinestrol1966 pancuronium1967 pentagastrin1967 levonorgestrel1977 1958 Arthritis & Rheumatism Aug. 330 Preliminary results of clinical and laboratory investigations on the effect of dexamethasone in rheumatoid arthritis are encouraging enough to warrant further investigation. 1968 J. H. Burn Lect. Notes Pharmacol. (ed. 9) 95 Dexamethasone is a derivative of hydrocortisone, which is very much more active than hydrocortisone. 1990 Snow Country Mar. 84/2 He conducted his own studies of a prescription drug—dexamethasone—with the potential to relieve the symptoms of acute mountain sickness. 2020 Times 17 June 1/1 Dexamethasone, a decades-old steroid that costs about 50p a day, was found to reduce Covid-19 deaths by up to one third for the sickest patients. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1958
随便看	christening gown christening party christening present christening service christening spoon christening water christenings christenly christenman christenmas christenmas day chamber musician chamber of agriculture chamber of commerce chamber of dais chamber of deputies chamber of horrors chamber of mines chamber of parament chamber of presence chamber of stars chamber opera chamber orchestra chamber organ chamber page