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单词 disappointing
释义

disappointingn.

Brit. /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪn(t)ɪŋ/
Forms: see disappoint v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: disappoint v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < disappoint v. + -ing suffix1.
The action of disappoint v. (in various senses); esp. (and in later use only) non-fulfilment or frustration of an expectation, intention, desire, etc.; disappointment; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > [noun]
mazec1300
discomfiturea1400
delusiona1513
disappointing1533
disappointment1577
disappoint1642
heart-scald1888
dust and ashes1902
1533 H. Essex Let. 22 Oct. in State Papers Henry VIII (P.R.O.: SP 1/80) f. 8 The seid customer hath restrayned..all such victayles..to the great disappoyntyng of the victaylyng of the..towne.
1570 A. Golding tr. D. Chytræus Postil 405 The weapons that are needefull for..the disappoynting of the diuels policies, and for the repressing of the headinesse of sinfull nature.
1603 R. Rogers Seuen Treat. v. xii. 468 Our froward nature being sodainly prouoked by losses, iniuries, heauie tidings, disappointings of our hope.
1701 Duke of Marlborough Let. 9 Sept. in H. L. Snyder Marlborough–Godolphin Corr. (1975) I. 36 I can't but think it well given, if it had noe other efect but the disapointing of France.
1753 J. Hill Inspector II. 33 The next step is the disappointing of their aim.
1836 Millenial Harbinger Oct. 441 The proper ends of government..are mainly the disappointing of the designs of the wicked and the protection of the innocent.
1899 M. W. Jacobus in Tributes Memory C. M. Lamson 66 We all of us know what it is to grow gloomy over the life that is in ourselves—of its slowness, and poorness, and littleness, its sadness, its sorrowful disappointings.
1944 Stud. Philol. 41 392 This departure from the customary, from the normal range of esthetic experience—the disappointing of expectation—is perhaps the basic cause of what is called harshness.
2008 M. Hanser in R. Shafer-Landau Oxf. Stud. Metaethics III. x. 274 Suppose that John's investing of his money was also his disappointing of his friend (she had hoped he would use the money to take her to Paris).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

disappointingadj.

Brit. /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪn(t)ɪŋ/
Forms: see disappoint v. and -ing suffix2.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: disappoint v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < disappoint v. + -ing suffix2.
That disappoints; that fails to fulfil a hope, expectation, etc.; that gives rise to disappointment.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > [adjective]
disappointing1530
unsatisfactory1637
unsatisfying1656
uncontenting1698
bilking1732
anticlimactic1898
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 310/1 Disapoyntyng, frustratif.
1641 Bp. J. Hall Serm. White-hall Aug. 8 15 The curse of the disappointing fig-tree was but this.
1664 R. Baxter Divine Life ii. vii. 288 Have you not perceived that this is the design and meaning of his afflicting and disappointing providences?
1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 151. ⁋4 He little knows the perfect Joy he loses, for the disappointing Gratifications which he pursues.
1750 God's Universal Goodness 54 We shall..enjoy even amidst a noisy, vain, disappointing world, that serenity and composure of soul.
1795 R. Cumberland Wheel of Fortune v. 66 Henry. I dare not ask the question—'tis presumptuous, base, dishonorable—. Emily. And very disappointing, let me tell you, to one whose answer was so ready.
1836 J. H. Newman et al. Lyra Apost. 184 Vain, disappointing dream!
1884 Fortn. Rev. June 812 The sons of Jacob were..a disappointing set of young men.
1948 N. Coward Diary 1 Dec. (2000) 115 It is, of course, bitterly disappointing. I suppose this succession of failures is good for my soul but I rather doubt it.
1992 Gourmet Sept. 142/1 Our dinner at la Lanterna was, however, disappointing.
2001 New Yorker 16 July 7/1 The investment of thirty years and billions of dollars in cancer research has had disappointing results.

Derivatives

disaˈppointingness n. the quality of being disappointing; disappointing character.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > [noun] > quality of being
uncontentingness1659
disappointingness1862
1862 Brit. Controversialist New Ser. 2 38 Carlyle..gives his histories a charm—as well as a disappointingness—which no modern has been able to communicate to the ‘dead past’.
1916 J. E. Buckrose Round-about xvi. 235 She just felt dull acquiescence in the utter blank disappointingness of life.
2011 Hull Daily Mail (Nexis) 28 Dec. 14 Needless to say, the gifts around our desk didn't disappoint in their disappointingness.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1533adj.1530
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