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单词 dismerit
释义

dismeritv.

Etymology: < dis- prefix 2a or 2b(a) + merit v. or merit n.: compare demerit v. 2 4.
Obsolete.
1.
a. transitive. To deprive of merit, take away the merit of; = demerit v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > disparagement or depreciation > disparage or depreciate [verb (transitive)]
littleeOE
low1340
dispraisec1386
minish1402
deroge1427
detractc1449
descryc1450
detrayc1475
dismerit1484
decline1509
vilipend1509
disprize?1518
disable1528
derogatea1530
elevate1541
disparagea1556
detrect1563
debase1565
demerit1576
vilify1586
disgrace1589
detracta1592
besparage1592
enervate1593
obtrect1595
extenuate1601
disvalue1605
disparagon1610
undervalue1611
avile1615
debaucha1616
to cry down1616
debate1622
decry1641
atomize1645
underrate1646
naucify1653
dedignify1654
stuprate1655
de-ample1657
dismagn1657
slur1660
voguec1661
depreciate1666
to run down1671
baffle1674
lacken1674
sneer1706
diminish1712
substract1728
down1780
belittle1789
carbonify1792
to speak scorn of1861
to give one a back-cap1903
minoritize1947
mauvais langue1952
rubbish1953
down-talk1959
marginalize1970
marginate1970
trash1975
neg1987
1484 W. Caxton tr. Subtyl Historyes & Fables Esope ii. xix An almesse that is done for vayne glorye is not merited but dismeryted.
b. intransitive. To lose merit, incur blame; cf. demerit v. 4.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > disapprove [verb (intransitive)] > merit disapproval
demerit1604
dismerit1622
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue ii. 76 Neither my service dis-merited with My Lord, nor their friendship fayled me at my need.
2. transitive. To fail to merit; = demerit v. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > be morally improper for [verb (transitive)] > fail to deserve
undeserve1621
dismerit1622
demerit1654
disdeserve1668
misdeserve1672
1622 J. Mabbe tr. M. Alemán Rogue i. 58 Since they have dis-merited this [blessing] by disobedience.
1629 J. Mabbe tr. C. de Fonseca Deuout Contempl. 409 Our Sauior would therby giue her occasion to confesse her fault, and not to dismerit the mercie that was offered vnto her.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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