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单词 dissimulation
释义

dissimulationn.

/dɪˌsɪmjuːˈleɪʃən/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s -symul-, Middle English -symyl-, Middle English–1500s -acion, -acioun, -acyoun, -atyon.
Etymology: < Old French dissimulation (12th cent. in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), < Latin dissimulātiōn-em , noun of action < dissimulāre : see dissimule v.
1.
a. The action of dissimulating or dissembling; concealment of what really is, under a feigned semblance of something different; feigning, hypocrisy.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun]
foxingc1220
feignc1320
faintise1340
simulation1340
dissimulingc1374
likenessc1384
dissimulationc1386
coverture1393
dissemblationc1425
assimulationa1450
dissemblec1480
fiction1483
dissemblinga1500
irony1502
dissimulance1508
dissembly?c1550
blindation1588
counterfeisance1590
misseeming1590
supposing1596
dissemblance1602
guise1662
dissimulating1794
make-believe1794
representation1805
sham-Abra(ha)m1828
make-belief1837
pretence1862
make-believing1867
postiche1876
kid-stakes1916
smoke and mirrors1980
c1386 G. Chaucer Summoner's Tale 415 He wolde þat the frere had been on fire With his false dissymulacion.
1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis I. 74 O derke ypocrisie, Thurgh whos dissimulacion..I am þus wickedly deceiued.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccv. f. cxxviv Thus with shame he ended, that infalshode [sic] and dissymylacion had contynued moche of his lyfe.
a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 127 Hys owne clyent..by hys dyssymulatyon & fare w[...] was interteynyd in long sute.
1611 Bible (King James) Rom. xii. 9 Let loue be without dissimulation . View more context for this quotation
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 213. ⁋1 Simulation is a Pretence of what is not, and Dissimulation a Concealment of what is.
1780 W. Cowper Table Talk 129 Smooth Dissimulation, skilled to grace A devil's purpose with an angel's face.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. I. 238 An indifferent master of the tricks of dissimulation to which he was reduced.
b. with a and plural. An instance of this; an act of dissembling. Obsolete or archaic.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun] > act or instance of
dissimulationc1384
likenessc1384
pretencec1487
profession1526
masqueradea1670
fobbery1688
artificialism1835
barney1859
c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame ii. 179 Moo dissymulacions And feyned reparacions.
c1400 Three Kings Cologne 13 Þe kyng Ezechias of verry Innocency of hert made a dissimilation.
1582 N. Lichefield tr. F. L. de Castanheda 1st Bk. Hist. Discouerie E. Indias lxiii. 129 a All those dissimulations which he did vse.
c. Dissimulated or disguised form. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > means of concealment > [noun] > disguised condition
disguisea1400
shape1597
disguisedness1615
in the serving ofa1616
dissimulation1671
incog1813
incognito1822
1671 J. Milton Paradise Regain'd i. 498 Satan bowing low His gray dissimulation, disappear'd Into thin Air diffus'd. View more context for this quotation
2. A fanciful name for a ‘company’ or flock of small birds. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > [noun] > small > group of
dissimulation1486
1486 Bk. St. Albans F vj a A Dissimulacion of breddis.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 311/1 A flock of small Birds, or a dissimulation of Birds.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1896; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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