dogdraven.

Brit.

/ˈdɒɡdreɪv/, U.S.

/ˈdɔɡˌdreɪv/,

/ˈdɑɡˌdreɪv/

Forms:

α. Middle English doguedraue, Middle English doggedraue.

β. Middle English dogdrae, Middle English doggedragh, Middle English doggedraghe, Middle English doguedrague.

γ. Middle English dogdraff, Middle English doggedrave, Middle English–1500s (1800s– historical) dogdrave.

δ. late Middle English dogdrawght.

Origin: Of uncertain origin.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. With the first element compare later Dutch dog , †dogge , probably ‘kind of fish, cod’ (see dogger n.¹) and also Anglo-Norman doghestave , probably ‘kind of fish’ (?c1337; probably < a Germanic language). The second element is probably related to Middle English draghe, variant of draw v. (compare β. forms); compare Old English dræge (see dray n.¹), post-classical Latin draga (1276 in a British source), both in sense ‘dragnet’, and also earlier dray-net n.; compare also draught n. III., drag n. 2b, dragnet n. In γ. forms (and probably also in α. forms) apparently influenced by Old English drāf, Middle English drafe, draffe, variants of drove n. ( > classical Latin drava , drova , drove road (from c1170 in British sources)), although these are not attested in senses associated with fishing (but compare later drave n.). In δ. forms after draught n. III.

1. A marine fish used for food. Now historical.Sometimes identified with the cod, Gadus morhua, but the evidence is unclear.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish

dogdrave1227

lamprey1297

lingc1300

loach1357

tench1390

carpc1440

rougetc1485

anchovy1582

pompano1598

tai1620

alewife1633

tug-whitingc1650

weakfish1686

ten-pounder1699

fire-flaira1705

tusk1707

porgy1725

katsuo1727

rockfish1731

tautog1750

sea bass1765

Albany beef1779

sable1810

Murray cod1843

paradise fish1858

spot1864

strawberry bass1867

nannygai1871

maomao1873

spotfish1875

strawberry perch1877

milkfish1880

tarwhine1880

tile-fish1881

latchett1882

tile1893

anago1895

flake1906

branzino1915

rascasse1921

lampuki1925

red fish1951

1227 in T. D. Hardy Rotuli Litterarum Clausarum (1844) II. 172 Naves piscarias que..consueverunt ire ad piscariam de Doggedragh.

1278 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 484 (MED) In..Doggedraves empt. apud Hertilpol, 52 s.

1367 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1866) (modernized text) II. 556 Dogdrave.

c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 586/22 Gerra, a doggedraue.

a1500 Rule for serving Lord in R. W. Chambers 15th-cent. Courtesy Bk. (1914) 17 (MED) Rede heryng and whyte lyng, dogdrawght.

1530–1 in E. Ekwall Origin & Hist. Unchanged Plural in Eng. (1912) 41 In 1000 dogdrave emptis.

1858 W. K. Hunter Hist. Priory of Coldingham 55 There are in the accounts..references to cod and ling, dog-draves and herrings.

2005 M. Threlfall-Holmes Monks & Markets iv. 156 Dogdraves, a type of cod which formed one of the staple ingredients of the fish part of the monks' diet.

†2. A fishing expedition, either to the Dogger Bank or by doggers. Cf. dogger n.¹, drave n. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1251 Dijon Archives de la Cote d'Or, Monasteres Anglais (H. 407) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Dogge-drave Decime de piscatione que doguedrague appellatur.

1313 ( Charter Roll, 7 Edward II (P.R.O.: C 53/100) m. 16 Faciatis omnes decimas piscacionum persolui..& maxime de quadam piscacione que Doguedraue appellatur.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	dogdrave
释义	dogdraven. Brit. /ˈdɒɡdreɪv/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡˌdreɪv/, /ˈdɑɡˌdreɪv/ Forms: α. Middle English doguedraue, Middle English doggedraue. β. Middle English dogdrae, Middle English doggedragh, Middle English doggedraghe, Middle English doguedrague. γ. Middle English dogdraff, Middle English doggedrave, Middle English–1500s (1800s– historical) dogdrave. δ. late Middle English dogdrawght. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Etymology: Origin uncertain. With the first element compare later Dutch dog , †dogge , probably ‘kind of fish, cod’ (see dogger n.¹) and also Anglo-Norman doghestave , probably ‘kind of fish’ (?c1337; probably < a Germanic language). The second element is probably related to Middle English draghe, variant of draw v. (compare β. forms); compare Old English dræge (see dray n.¹), post-classical Latin draga (1276 in a British source), both in sense ‘dragnet’, and also earlier dray-net n.; compare also draught n. III., drag n. 2b, dragnet n. In γ. forms (and probably also in α. forms) apparently influenced by Old English drāf, Middle English drafe, draffe, variants of drove n. ( > classical Latin drava , drova , drove road (from c1170 in British sources)), although these are not attested in senses associated with fishing (but compare later drave n.). In δ. forms after draught n. III. 1. A marine fish used for food. Now historical.Sometimes identified with the cod, Gadus morhua, but the evidence is unclear. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > other edible fish dogdrave1227 lamprey1297 lingc1300 loach1357 tench1390 carpc1440 rougetc1485 anchovy1582 pompano1598 tai1620 alewife1633 tug-whitingc1650 weakfish1686 ten-pounder1699 fire-flaira1705 tusk1707 porgy1725 katsuo1727 rockfish1731 tautog1750 sea bass1765 Albany beef1779 sable1810 Murray cod1843 paradise fish1858 spot1864 strawberry bass1867 nannygai1871 maomao1873 spotfish1875 strawberry perch1877 milkfish1880 tarwhine1880 tile-fish1881 latchett1882 tile1893 anago1895 flake1906 branzino1915 rascasse1921 lampuki1925 red fish1951 1227 in T. D. Hardy Rotuli Litterarum Clausarum (1844) II. 172 Naves piscarias que..consueverunt ire ad piscariam de Doggedragh. 1278 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 484 (MED) In..Doggedraves empt. apud Hertilpol, 52 s. 1367 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (1866) (modernized text) II. 556 Dogdrave. c1450 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 586/22 Gerra, a doggedraue. a1500 Rule for serving Lord in R. W. Chambers 15th-cent. Courtesy Bk. (1914) 17 (MED) Rede heryng and whyte lyng, dogdrawght. 1530–1 in E. Ekwall Origin & Hist. Unchanged Plural in Eng. (1912) 41 In 1000 dogdrave emptis. 1858 W. K. Hunter Hist. Priory of Coldingham 55 There are in the accounts..references to cod and ling, dog-draves and herrings. 2005 M. Threlfall-Holmes Monks & Markets iv. 156 Dogdraves, a type of cod which formed one of the staple ingredients of the fish part of the monks' diet. †2. A fishing expedition, either to the Dogger Bank or by doggers. Cf. dogger n.¹, drave n. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1251 Dijon Archives de la Cote d'Or, Monasteres Anglais (H. 407) in Middle Eng. Dict. at Dogge-drave Decime de piscatione que doguedrague appellatur. 1313 ( Charter Roll, 7 Edward II (P.R.O.: C 53/100) m. 16 Faciatis omnes decimas piscacionum persolui..& maxime de quadam piscacione que Doguedraue appellatur. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1227
随便看	uncredit uncreditable uncreditableness uncredited uncreditworthiness uncreditworthy uncreeping uncreolized uncrested uncried uncried up uncriminal uncriminally uncrinkle uncrippled uncrisp uncrisped uncritical uncritically uncriticizable uncriticized uncriticizingly uncrooked uncropped uncross