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单词 ditching
释义

ditchingn.

/ˈdɪtʃɪŋ/
Etymology: < ditch v.1 + -ing suffix1.
The action of ditch v.1
a. The making and repairing of ditches.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > earth-moving, etc. > [noun] > making ditches
dikingc1000
ditchingc1380
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > ditching or drainage > [noun]
dikingc1000
ditchingc1380
voidance1398
water-furrowing1398
avoidinga1513
rilling1610
dikage1634
c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 28 For dichying and hegging and delvynge of tounes.
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxviiiv In quicsettyng, dichyng, and hedgyng.
1767 A. Young Farmer's Lett. 245 When the ditching is done, the next work is to land-drain the whole fields.
1868 J. E. T. Rogers Man. Polit. Econ. (1876) xii. 159 Rough draining, ditching, and ridging were used in wet soils.
b. Sculpture. (See quot. 1886.)
ΚΠ
1886 Pall Mall Gaz. 1 June 14/1 On being asked the way he prepared his models he continued:—I first draw the subject in crayon..and then transfer the lines to clay. Then I begin an operation known as ‘ditching,’ which consists of digging up around the outlines of the figures and objects until they stand out in rough relief.
Categories »
c. Of aircraft: see ditch v.1 6b.

Compounds

ditching-machine n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > machine for making or cleaning ditches
ditching-machine1838
ditcher1847
go-devil1852
ditching-plough1874
trencher1947
society > occupation and work > equipment > earth-moving and excavating equipment > [noun] > ditching equipment
ditching-machine1838
ditcher1847
ditching-plough1874
1838 H. W. Ellsworth Valley Upper Wabash iv. 35 The recent improvements in ditching machines.
1854 J. R. Bartlett Personal Narr. II. xxii. 18 In one place I saw a ditching machine in operation.
1880 J. W. Hill Illustr. Guide Agric. Implem. 500 Fowler's ditching machine..for opening wide drainage or irrigation ditches.
ditching-plough n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > tools and implements > [noun] > machine for making or cleaning ditches
ditching-machine1838
ditcher1847
go-devil1852
ditching-plough1874
trencher1947
society > occupation and work > equipment > earth-moving and excavating equipment > [noun] > ditching equipment
ditching-machine1838
ditcher1847
ditching-plough1874
1874 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Ditching-plow, a plow having a deep, narrow share for cutting drains and trenches, and means for lifting the earth and depositing it at the side or sides of the excavation.
ditching-tool n.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

> as lemmas

ditching
ditching n.
ΚΠ
1941 in A. G. Smith et al. Investigations Behaviour Aircraft (1957) 23/2 Hudson ditching trials.
1943 J. M. Redding & H. I. Leyshon Skyways to Berlin xv. 100 We had had ditching practice.
1943 J. M. Redding & H. I. Leyshon Skyways to Berlin xv. 101 There is a standard procedure in ditching.
1944 Times 20 Mar. 5/7 The crews run over the ‘ditching’ procedure to be followed should they have to come down on the sea.
1962 D. Slayton in J. Glenn et al. Into Orbit 23 Most flyers have had to learn some kind of ditching technique in case they make a forced landing over water.
extracted from ditchv.1
<
n.c1380
as lemmas
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