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单词 doghook
释义

doghookn.

Brit. /ˈdɒɡhʊk/, U.S. /ˈdɔɡˌhʊk/, /ˈdɑɡˌhʊk/
Forms: see dog n.1 and hook n.1
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: dog n.1, hook n.1
Etymology: < dog n.1 + hook n.1 With sense 2a compare earlier dog n.1 19a.
1. A hook used for leading a dog. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping dogs or cats > [noun] > keeping or affinity with dogs > place to exercise hounds > collars, leads, etc.
linea1000
collar1377
torretc1386
dog collar1485
doghook1528
terret1530
slip1564
dogwhip1583
trash1611
shangan1787
puzzle-peg1789
puzzle1792
shangy1825
leading-strap1856
nosepiece1865
dog tag1882
lead1893
harness1895
silent whistle1923
standing iron1934
1528 in J. S. Brewer Lett. & Papers Reign Henry VIII (1872) (modernized text) IV. ii. 2243 Gold doghooks.
1571–2 in A. Feuillerat Documents Office of Revels Queen Elizabeth (1908) ii. 141 Mony..due for Leashes, & Doghookes, with staves:..for the hunters that made the crye after the fox.
1630 M. Drayton Muses Elizium vi. 52 My Doghooke at my Belt, to which my Lyam's tyde.
2001 R. King Wks. Richard Edwards 84 Leashes and doghooks were provided for hunters in a play of Narcissus in 1571.
2.
a. An iron bar with a bent prong, used to join parts of machinery, secure or hoist a log, etc.; = dog n.1 19a. Cf. dog n.1 19a. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > clutching or gripping equipment > [noun] > hook
hookc900
haspedec1400
cleek1426
cleek-staffc1440
cramp1503
hock1530
gib-crook1564
cramp-iron1565
gib1567
cramper1598
bench hook1619
crampon1660
wall-hook1681
dressing hook1683
woodcock-eye1796
doghook1821
click1846
clipper1849
ice hook1853
witchetty1862
slip-hook1863
snap-hook1875
clip-hook1882
pelican1890
snake hook1944
1821 Repertory of Arts 2nd Ser. 39 16 On the end..of axle Q must then be fixed a crank..but it should not be so long as that, a doghook like what is used to a turning lathe, must connect the spring to the crank.
1851 Harper's Mag. Sept. 519 He examines the chains..and the dog-hook..that it lose not its grappling hold upon the tree.
1890 Daily News 30 Oct. 3/3 The dog-hooks..caught the hatch, throwing the unfortunate man into the hold.
1905 U.S. Dept. Agric., Logging terms at Trip-line A light rope attached to a dog hook, used to free the latter when employed in breaking a jam.
b. A wrench for separating the coupling of iron boring-rods; a spanner. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > screwdrivers, wrenches, spanners > [noun] > spanner or wrench > other spanners or wrenches
tap wrench1815
doghook1847
stock1862
stud box1867
socket wrench1905
Allen key1910
wheel brace1920
tongs1922
nut driver1939
spud wrench1939
torque wrench1948
nut runner1958
Mole1959
skate key1962
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I. 309/1 Doghooks, strong hooks or wrenches used for separating iron boring rods.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1528
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更新时间:2025/3/1 5:33:22