dodn.¹int.

Etymology: Alteration of god n. and int. Compare adod int.; also dad n.², bedad int.

regional or colloquial.

A euphemistic substitute for God in asseverations.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God)

quods1593

dad1674

ad1675

dod1676

gud1678

lordy1821

1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode ii. i. 19 A Dod she's too serious.

1855 T. C. Haliburton Nature & Human Nature I. iv. 117 I'll cut and run, and dot drot me if I don't.

1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words (at cited word) Dod! but yor a queer fellow!

1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona ii. 14 And, dod! I believe the day's come now!

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

dodn.²

/dɒd/

Etymology: Cognate with early modern Dutch dodde in same sense (‘caulis et spica typhæ palustris’ Kilian); also a stalk, staff, club (‘a little broach or spit, a reed’ Hexham).

dialect.

The Reed-Mace or Cat's-tail, Typha latifolia.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > reedy or aquatic grasses > [noun] > bulrush or club-rush

bulrushc1440

holrushc1440

glagol1480

cat's tail1548

reedmace1548

Typha1548

sun's brow1567

marsh beetle1578

marsh pestle1578

mat-rush1578

pole rush1578

water torch1578

water cat's-tail1597

ditch-down1611

doda1661

club-rush1677

deer-hair1777

club-grass1787

draw-ling1795

raupo1823

tule1837

boulder1847

blackheads1850

cat-o'-nine-tails1858

flax-tail1861

bull-sedge1879

mace reed1901

totora1936

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Northampt. 290 Dods Water-weeds, (commonly called by children Cats Tales).

1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Dod, the fox-tail reed. North.

1864 Alnwick Mercury 1 Mar. (Britten & Holland) Dod is the Reedmace (Typha latifolia, L.) in the north of England.

1882 H. Friend Gloss. Devon Plant Names

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

doddoddn.³

Etymology: Evidently related to dod v.¹; apparently a specific application of a noun of which the primary sense was ‘rounded head’: compare also doddie n.

northern dialect.

In North of England and South of Scotland a frequent term for a rounded summit or eminence, either as a separate hill, or more frequently a lower summit or distinct shoulder or boss of a hill.Rarely applied to a lower buttress when not rounded, as Skiddaw Dod. Usually forming part of a proper name, like the equivalent Welsh Moel (Foel), but also an appellative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > hill or mountain > [noun] > summit

knollc888

knapc1000

copc1374

crest?a1400

head?a1425

summit1481

summitya1500

mountain topa1522

hilltop1530

stump1664

scalp1810

bald1838

van1871

dod1878

berg-top1953

1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 248/2 [article Westmoreland] Of which [branch] Dod Hill, Place Fell..and Swarth Fell are summits.]

1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Dod, a round topped fell, generally an offshoot from a larger or higher mountain.

1879 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake Distr. 233 There are many hills in the district known by the appellation of Dodd, and they are generally small and attached to large mountains.

1882 J. Hardy in Hist. Berw. Nat. Club IX. 452 Pike, crag, law, head, know, dod, edge, rig..predominate in the nomenclature of the Redesdale eminences.

1886 G. A. Lebour Geol. Northumberland & Durham (ed. 2) 24 Sand and gravel ‘dodds’.

1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Dodd, a blunt hill, a butt end of a hill. Its occurrence is noted thirteen times in place-names in Northumberland... The truncated chimney or ventilator of a malt-kiln is called the kiln-dodd.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2019).

dodn.⁴

Etymology: < Gaelic dod peevishness.

Scottish.

A slight fit of ill-humour; sullenness, peevishness.

ΚΠ

1808 in J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang.

1823 J. Galt Entail II. xv. 143 When she happens, poor body, to tak the dods now and then.

1823 M. Corbett & M. Corbett Petticoat Tales I. 250 (Jam.) Her father has ta'en the dods at him.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

† dodadj.

Forms: also 1600s dodde.

Etymology: Shortened < dodded adj.

Obsolete.

= dodded adj.

ΚΠ

c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 135 He wole haue hise heer schorne of and his heed to be dod.

a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 104 Whitewheate massledine will outsell Dodde-read-Massledine... Grey-wheate and longe read will outsell dodde read oftentimes.

1691 J. Ray N. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 21 Dodred, Wheat, is red Wheat without beards.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

dodv.¹

/dɒd/

Etymology: Middle English dodden , apparently from the same root as dod n.³: compare doddie n.Wedgwood compares Frisian dodd, dadde, lump, clump, bunch; but the connection is doubtful.

Obsolete exc. dialect.

transitive. To make the top or head of (anything) blunt, rounded, or bare; hence, to clip or poll the hair of (a person); to deprive (an animal) of its horns; to poll or lop (a tree), etc.; also figurative to behead.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > beautify (the hair) [verb (transitive)] > cut > a person

dod?c1225

polla1325

topc1330

roundc1450

barb1587

unbeard1598

deplume1775

crop1858

Dartmoor-clip1932

the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [verb (transitive)] > trees: prune or lop

sneda800

shredc1000

crop?c1225

purgec1384

parea1398

shear1398

shridea1425

dodc1440

polla1449

twist1483

top1509

stow1513

lop1519

bough?1523

head?1523

poll-shred1530

prune1547

prime1565

twig1570

reform1574

disbranch1575

shroud1577

snathe1609

detruncate1623

amputate1638

abnodate1656

duba1661

to strip up1664

reprune1666

pollard1670

shrub1682

log1699

switch1811

limb1835

preen1847

to cut back1871

shrig1873

brash1950

summer prune1980

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 310 Ge schule beon idoddet [= have your hair cut] four siðen iþe ȝer. to lichten ower heauet.

a1307 Pol. Songs (Camden) 192 Hue nolden take for huem raunsoun ne ware; Hue doddeth of huere hevedes, fare so hit fare.

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. xix. 27 Ne ȝe shulen in rownde dodde heer, ne shave beerde.

1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Sam. xiv. 26 Onys in the ȝeer he was doddid, for the heere heuyde hym.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 125/1 Doddyn trees, or herbys, and oþer lyke, decomo, capulo.

1683 G. Meriton York-shire Dialogue in Pure Nat. Dial. 6 We mun dod our Sheepe.

1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Dodd, to cut wool from and near the tails of sheep.—Doddings, the cuttings. Dod, to lop, as a tree, is an old word.

Derivatives

ˈdodding n. the action of clipping the hair; tonsure; in plural, the wool clipped from a sheep.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > [noun] > cutting or shaving

dodding?c1225

shearingc1315

shaving138.

tonsure1390

pollinga1400

clippingc1440

rasure1483

barbing1485

trimmingc1525

colling1575

tonsuring1811

detonsure1819

pogonotomy1896

poodling1907

razor cutting1952

?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 15 Of doddunge. & of blodletunge.

1825 [see main sense].

1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Doddings, the fore-parts of a fleece of wool. North.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

† dodv.²

Origin: An imitative or expressive formation.

Etymology: Imitative of a dull thudding sound. Apparently an isolated use, formed similarly to the earlier Scots and northern English daud v.

English regional (Middlesex). Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To beat, knock.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)]

swingc725

slayc825

knockc1000

platOE

swengea1225

swipa1225

kill?c1225

girdc1275

hitc1275

befta1300

anhitc1300

frapa1330

lushc1330

reddec1330

takec1330

popc1390

swapa1400

jod?14..

quella1425

suffetc1440

smith1451

nolpc1540

bedunch1567

percuss1575

noba1586

affrap1590

cuff?1611

doda1661

buffa1796

pug1802

nob1811

scud1814

bunt1825

belt1838

duntle1850

punt1886

plunk1888

potch1892

to stick one on1910

clunk1943

zonk1950

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) i. 47 Our Husbandmen in Middlesex, make a distinction between Dodding and Threshing of Wheat, the former being only the beating out of the fullest and fairest Grain... Our Comment may be said to have Dodded the Sheriffes of several Counties.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2019).

> see also

also refers to : dod-comb. form

n.¹int.1676

n.²a1661

n.³1878

n.⁴1808

adj.c1449

v.¹?c1225

v.²a1661

单词	dod
释义	dodn.¹int. Etymology: Alteration of god n. and int. Compare adod int.; also dad n.², bedad int. regional or colloquial. A euphemistic substitute for God in asseverations. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) quods1593 dad1674 ad1675 dod1676 gud1678 lordy1821 1676 G. Etherege Man of Mode ii. i. 19 A Dod she's too serious. 1855 T. C. Haliburton Nature & Human Nature I. iv. 117 I'll cut and run, and dot drot me if I don't. 1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words (at cited word) Dod! but yor a queer fellow! 1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona ii. 14 And, dod! I believe the day's come now! This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). dodn.² /dɒd/ Etymology: Cognate with early modern Dutch dodde in same sense (‘caulis et spica typhæ palustris’ Kilian); also a stalk, staff, club (‘a little broach or spit, a reed’ Hexham). dialect. The Reed-Mace or Cat's-tail, Typha latifolia. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > reedy or aquatic grasses > [noun] > bulrush or club-rush bulrushc1440 holrushc1440 glagol1480 cat's tail1548 reedmace1548 Typha1548 sun's brow1567 marsh beetle1578 marsh pestle1578 mat-rush1578 pole rush1578 water torch1578 water cat's-tail1597 ditch-down1611 doda1661 club-rush1677 deer-hair1777 club-grass1787 draw-ling1795 raupo1823 tule1837 boulder1847 blackheads1850 cat-o'-nine-tails1858 flax-tail1861 bull-sedge1879 mace reed1901 totora1936 a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Northampt. 290 Dods Water-weeds, (commonly called by children Cats Tales). 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Dod, the fox-tail reed. North. 1864 Alnwick Mercury 1 Mar. (Britten & Holland) Dod is the Reedmace (Typha latifolia, L.) in the north of England. 1882 H. Friend Gloss. Devon Plant Names This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online June 2018). doddoddn.³ Etymology: Evidently related to dod v.¹; apparently a specific application of a noun of which the primary sense was ‘rounded head’: compare also doddie n. northern dialect. In North of England and South of Scotland a frequent term for a rounded summit or eminence, either as a separate hill, or more frequently a lower summit or distinct shoulder or boss of a hill.Rarely applied to a lower buttress when not rounded, as Skiddaw Dod. Usually forming part of a proper name, like the equivalent Welsh Moel (Foel), but also an appellative. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > hill or mountain > [noun] > summit knollc888 knapc1000 copc1374 crest?a1400 head?a1425 summit1481 summitya1500 mountain topa1522 hilltop1530 stump1664 scalp1810 bald1838 van1871 dod1878 berg-top1953 1843 Penny Cycl. XXVII. 248/2 [article Westmoreland] Of which [branch] Dod Hill, Place Fell..and Swarth Fell are summits.] 1878 W. Dickinson Gloss. Words & Phrases Cumberland (ed. 2) Dod, a round topped fell, generally an offshoot from a larger or higher mountain. 1879 H. I. Jenkinson Guide Eng. Lake Distr. 233 There are many hills in the district known by the appellation of Dodd, and they are generally small and attached to large mountains. 1882 J. Hardy in Hist. Berw. Nat. Club IX. 452 Pike, crag, law, head, know, dod, edge, rig..predominate in the nomenclature of the Redesdale eminences. 1886 G. A. Lebour Geol. Northumberland & Durham (ed. 2) 24 Sand and gravel ‘dodds’. 1892 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Dodd, a blunt hill, a butt end of a hill. Its occurrence is noted thirteen times in place-names in Northumberland... The truncated chimney or ventilator of a malt-kiln is called the kiln-dodd. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online September 2019). dodn.⁴ Etymology: < Gaelic dod peevishness. Scottish. A slight fit of ill-humour; sullenness, peevishness. ΚΠ 1808 in J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. 1823 J. Galt Entail II. xv. 143 When she happens, poor body, to tak the dods now and then. 1823 M. Corbett & M. Corbett Petticoat Tales I. 250 (Jam.) Her father has ta'en the dods at him. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † dodadj. Forms: also 1600s dodde. Etymology: Shortened < dodded adj. Obsolete. = dodded adj. ΚΠ c1449 R. Pecock Repressor (1860) 135 He wole haue hise heer schorne of and his heed to be dod. a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 104 Whitewheate massledine will outsell Dodde-read-Massledine... Grey-wheate and longe read will outsell dodde read oftentimes. 1691 J. Ray N. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 21 Dodred, Wheat, is red Wheat without beards. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online December 2020). dodv.¹ /dɒd/ Etymology: Middle English dodden , apparently from the same root as dod n.³: compare doddie n.Wedgwood compares Frisian dodd, dadde, lump, clump, bunch; but the connection is doubtful. Obsolete exc. dialect. transitive. To make the top or head of (anything) blunt, rounded, or bare; hence, to clip or poll the hair of (a person); to deprive (an animal) of its horns; to poll or lop (a tree), etc.; also figurative to behead. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > beautify (the hair) [verb (transitive)] > cut > a person dod?c1225 polla1325 topc1330 roundc1450 barb1587 unbeard1598 deplume1775 crop1858 Dartmoor-clip1932 the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [verb (transitive)] > trees: prune or lop sneda800 shredc1000 crop?c1225 purgec1384 parea1398 shear1398 shridea1425 dodc1440 polla1449 twist1483 top1509 stow1513 lop1519 bough?1523 head?1523 poll-shred1530 prune1547 prime1565 twig1570 reform1574 disbranch1575 shroud1577 snathe1609 detruncate1623 amputate1638 abnodate1656 duba1661 to strip up1664 reprune1666 pollard1670 shrub1682 log1699 switch1811 limb1835 preen1847 to cut back1871 shrig1873 brash1950 summer prune1980 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 310 Ge schule beon idoddet [= have your hair cut] four siðen iþe ȝer. to lichten ower heauet. a1307 Pol. Songs (Camden) 192 Hue nolden take for huem raunsoun ne ware; Hue doddeth of huere hevedes, fare so hit fare. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Lev. xix. 27 Ne ȝe shulen in rownde dodde heer, ne shave beerde. 1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) 2 Sam. xiv. 26 Onys in the ȝeer he was doddid, for the heere heuyde hym. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 125/1 Doddyn trees, or herbys, and oþer lyke, decomo, capulo. 1683 G. Meriton York-shire Dialogue in Pure Nat. Dial. 6 We mun dod our Sheepe. 1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Dodd, to cut wool from and near the tails of sheep.—Doddings, the cuttings. Dod, to lop, as a tree, is an old word. Derivatives ˈdodding n. the action of clipping the hair; tonsure; in plural, the wool clipped from a sheep. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > [noun] > cutting or shaving dodding?c1225 shearingc1315 shaving138. tonsure1390 pollinga1400 clippingc1440 rasure1483 barbing1485 trimmingc1525 colling1575 tonsuring1811 detonsure1819 pogonotomy1896 poodling1907 razor cutting1952 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 15 Of doddunge. & of blodletunge. 1825 [see main sense]. 1847–78 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words Doddings, the fore-parts of a fleece of wool. North. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1897; most recently modified version published online March 2019). † dodv.² Origin: An imitative or expressive formation. Etymology: Imitative of a dull thudding sound. Apparently an isolated use, formed similarly to the earlier Scots and northern English daud v. English regional (Middlesex). Obsolete. rare. transitive. To beat, knock. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > impact > striking > strike [verb (transitive)] swingc725 slayc825 knockc1000 platOE swengea1225 swipa1225 kill?c1225 girdc1275 hitc1275 befta1300 anhitc1300 frapa1330 lushc1330 reddec1330 takec1330 popc1390 swapa1400 jod?14.. quella1425 suffetc1440 smith1451 nolpc1540 bedunch1567 percuss1575 noba1586 affrap1590 cuff?1611 doda1661 buffa1796 pug1802 nob1811 scud1814 bunt1825 belt1838 duntle1850 punt1886 plunk1888 potch1892 to stick one on1910 clunk1943 zonk1950 a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) i. 47 Our Husbandmen in Middlesex, make a distinction between Dodding and Threshing of Wheat, the former being only the beating out of the fullest and fairest Grain... Our Comment may be said to have Dodded the Sheriffes of several Counties. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2019). > see also also refers to : dod-comb. form < n.¹int.1676n.²a1661n.³1878n.⁴1808adj.c1449v.¹?c1225v.²a1661 see also
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dodn.1int.

dodn.2

doddoddn.3

dodn.4