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单词 double image
释义

double imagen.

Etymology: < double adj.1 + image n.
1. An optical appearance or counterpart of an object seen double in certain circumstances, esp. as a result of an affection of the eyes like diplopia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > optical illusion > [noun] > an optical illusion > optical distortions
refraction1698
suppression1702
aerial perspective1704
irradiation1834
double image1880
barrel distortion1889
pincushion distortion1892
Poggendorff illusion1898
Ponzo illusion1942
pincushioning1947
space myopia1962
pincushion1968
Müller-Lyer1972
1880 W. James Coll. Ess. & Rev. (1920) 172 The other eye..is kept covered during the experiments to prevent double images.
1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. I. xi. 425 The increased visibility of optical after-images and of double images, which close attention brings about, can hardly be interpreted otherwise.
1890 W. James Princ. Psychol. II. xx. 226 To most of us the whole [visual] field appears single, and it is only by rare accident or by special education that we ever catch a glimpse of a double image.
1966 C. L. Thomson Your Sight (ed. 4) ii. 20 The person may occasionally see a double image, due to the failure of the two eyes to merge their images properly, a condition termed diplopia.
2. Art. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > representation in art > [noun] > an artistic representation > others
quathriganc1175
starc1384
yoke1415
sheafc1420
arrow1548
thunder-dart1569
memento mori1598
quadriga1600
Triton1601
anchor1621
chimera1634
forest-work1647
Bacchanaliaa1680
Bacchanal1753
subject1781
harp1785
mask1790
arrowhead1808
gorgoneion1842
Amazonomachia1845
Amazonomachy1893
mythograph1893
physicomorph1895
horns of consecration1901
double image1939
motion study1977
1939 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Add. Double image (Surrealism), a representation of an object which is at the same time without deformation a representation of a different object.
1958 M. L. Wolf Dict. Painting 86 Double image, a popular device in primitive and surrealist art; any image that allows two irreconcilable interpretations simultaneously.
3. Used attributively in various technical senses.
ΚΠ
1874 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. I. 726/2 Double-image micrometer, suggested by Roemer about 1678; brought into use by Bonguer about 1748.
a1884 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Suppl. 267/2 Double image prism, a prism of Iceland spar giving a double image of the object of complementary tints, and also used by revolving the images to measure the angle of crystals examined under the microscope.
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 261/1 Double-image tacheometer, a type of tacheometer, used with a horizontal subtense bar, which gives two images of the bar in the field of view.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1874
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