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单词 alutaceous
释义

alutaceousadj.

Brit. /ˌaljᵿˈteɪʃəs/, U.S. /ˌæljəˈteɪʃəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin alutaceus , -ous suffix.
Etymology: < scientific Latin alutaceus (1731 or earlier; < post-classical Latin alutaceus (1565 or earlier), alteration (after adjectives in -āceus : see -aceous suffix) of alutacius made of leather (5th cent.; < classical Latin alūta soft leather (perhaps related to alūmen alum n.1) + post-classical Latin -acius , alteration of classical Latin -āceus : see -aceous suffix) + -ous suffix. Compare earlier alutation n.
Botany and Entomology.
Of a surface: having a texture like that of leather; covered in minute cracks. Formerly also: †having a tan colour (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [adjective] > tanned > like
alutaceous1828
1828 A. Eaton Bot. Gram. & Dict. (ed. 3) Bot. Dict. Alutaceous, tan-colour. The colour of soal-leather.
1846 in W. J. Hooker Species Filicum I. 189 Frond thin coriaceous finely alutaceous beneath.
1873 Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc. 23 122 Striæ coarsely punctured, intervals flat, finely alutaceous.
1920 W. S. Blatchley Orthoptera Northeastern Amer. 376 Pronotum a little more elongate, its sides more divergent on metazona; disk more tectiform, the prozona finely alutaceous.
1971 D. A. Wilbur in R. E. Pfadt Fund. Appl. Entomol. (ed. 2) xvii. 513 Microsculpture of prothorax and elytra (with high magnification) more alutaceous, dorsal surface consequently duller.
2000 J. K. Liebherr & E. C. Zimmerman Insects Hawaii XVI. i. 399 Surface shiny or with slight alutaceous reflection.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1828
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