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单词 dubs
释义

dubsn.1

/dʌbz/
Etymology: Short for doubles.
local.
A term used in various senses in the game of marbles (see quots.).
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society > authority > punishment > imprisonment > prisoner > [noun] > jailer
jailerc1290
prisonera1325
officer?1387
claviculer1447
javeler?c1450
key turner1606
baston1607
twistkey1617
prison keeper1623
detainer1647
prison officer1649
turnkey1655
imprisoner1656
phylacist1656
cipier1671
wardsman1683
goodman1698
prison guard1722
screw1812
dungeoner1817
dubsman1839
cell-keeper1841
prison warder1854
warder1855
dubs1882
twirl1891
hack1914
correction officer1940
1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words (at cited word) A player knocking two out of the ring cries ‘dubs!’ to authorize his claim to both.
1882 M. H. Foote Led-Horse Claim iv. 62 ‘What is it the boys say when they play marbles?’..‘Fend dubs?’ Hilgard suggested.
1892 Dial. Notes 1 220 In Missouri..dubs means, not doublets, but that the player has blundered, and by crying ‘dubs’ is entitled to play again.
1941 S. J. Baker Pop. Dict. Austral. Slang 26 Dubs, marbles which are placed in a ring in a game of marbles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

Dubsn.2

Brit. /dʌbz/, U.S. /dəbz/
Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Dublin, -s.
Etymology: < Dub- (in the name of Dublin: see Dublin n.) + the plural ending -s.
colloquial. Now historical.
the Dubs: a nickname given to the soldiers of the Royal Dublin Fusiliers.The Royal Dublin Fusiliers (1899–1922) were an infantry regiment of the British Army which recruited in the east of Ireland.
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1899 Morning Post 17 Oct. 3/3 I ought to say a word, too, in praise of the good conduct and sobriety of the ‘Dubs’.
1916 K. J. Barrett Diary 19 June in Diary Austral. Soldier (1921) 54 This afternoon the Dubs relieved us, but not until they had sustained several casualties by whiz-bangs.
2018 T. Kinlock Godley ii. 22 Godley joined the Dubs at Wellington Barracks in Mullingar, eighty kilometres west of Dublin.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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