einaint.n.

Brit.

/ˈeɪnɑː/,

/ˈeɪnə/, U.S.

/ˈeɪˌnɑ/,

/ˈeɪnə/, South African English

/ˈeɪnɑː/,

/ˈeɪnʌ/

Forms: 1900s enna, 1900s ijna, 1900s– aina, 1900s– ehna, 1900s– eina, 1900s– einaa. Forms with final -a occurring three or more times are also attested.

Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans eina.

Etymology: < Afrikaans eina, perhaps < Khoekhoe (Nama) < |î, interjection expressing pain (with initial dental click) + ║na!, ║nâ! interjection expressing surprise (with initial lateral click).

South African.

A. int.

Expressing sharp pain or distress; ‘ouch’.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [interjection] > other specific cries or exclamations

oeOE

heya1225

ouc1300

we13..

hac1320

how1377

how now?c1380

vaha1382

ha a!c1386

ha ha!c1386

hoa1400

ohoa1400

yowc1440

yoa1475

heh1475

hey ho?c1475

huffc1485

wemaya1500

whewa1500

wow1513

huffa?1520

gup?1528

ist1540

whow1542

hougha1556

whoo1570

good-now1578

ooh1602

phew1604

highday1606

huh1608

whoo-whoop1611

sessaa1616

tara1672

hegh1723

hip1735

waugha1766

whoofa1766

jee1786

goody1796

yaw1797

hech1808

whoo-ee1811

whizz1812

yah1812

soh1815

sirs1816

how1817

quep1822

soho1825

ow1834

ouch1838

pfui1838

suz1844

shoo1845

yoop1847

upsadaisy1862

houp-la1870

hooch1871

nu1892

ouff1898

upsy1903

oo-er1909

ooh-wee1910

eina1913

oops1921

whoopsie1923

whoops-a-daisy1925

hot-cha-cha1929

upsadaisy1929

walla1929

hotcha1931

hi-de-ho1936

po po po1936

ho-de-ho1941

oh, oh1944

oopsy1956

chingas1984

bambi2007

1913 C. Pettman Africanderisms 164 Enna or Ijna,..an exclamation of pain common in the Midlands.

1923 M. G. Bidwell Breath of Veld ii. 88 Eina! There is a duiweltjie [sc. a thorn] sticking into the heel of my foot!

1959 J. Meiring Candle in Wind 72 And now, ou Rosie, if the baby..ag, eina!.. Ag, but the pains are terrible.

1971 Fair Lady (Cape Town) 24 Nov. 27 Ouch! Eina! Ouff! Blow by blow we housewives are being beaten into despair by..the cost of living.

2004 O. O. Namakalu Armed Liberation Struggle 55 The injured soldiers were crying loudly, the white soldiers calling, ‘Eina! Eina!’

B. n.

A cry of ‘eina’. Also: a painful or distressing experience.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] > other specific cries or exclamations

O?c1225

heyc1400

hoc1405

whoopc1450

oha1535

ooh1602

whowb1602

phew1613

hogmanay1692

ah1712

yo-hope1724

whew1751

whoo1763

yah1812

yo-heave-ho1813

yoicks1817

yo-he-ho1827

yo1830

boo1833

yoick1854

hot-cha-cha1932

ooh-la-la1952

ooh-ah1957

eina1971

eish2005

1971 Personality (Durban) 24 Sept. (advt.) First aid for cuts—without the eina.

1991 Sunday Times (S. Afr.) 5 May 27 I had einas enough..without wanting to listen to what was bothering him.

2012 Daily Disp. (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 21 May We..hopped back onto the bikes, with most if not all of us letting out a little ‘eina’ as bruised bums hit saddles.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	eina
释义	einaint.n. Brit. /ˈeɪnɑː/, /ˈeɪnə/, U.S. /ˈeɪˌnɑ/, /ˈeɪnə/, South African English /ˈeɪnɑː/, /ˈeɪnʌ/ Forms: 1900s enna, 1900s ijna, 1900s– aina, 1900s– ehna, 1900s– eina, 1900s– einaa. Forms with final -a occurring three or more times are also attested. Origin: A borrowing from Afrikaans. Etymon: Afrikaans eina. Etymology: < Afrikaans eina, perhaps < Khoekhoe (Nama) < \|î, interjection expressing pain (with initial dental click) + ║na!, ║nâ! interjection expressing surprise (with initial lateral click). South African. A. int. Expressing sharp pain or distress; ‘ouch’. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [interjection] > other specific cries or exclamations oeOE heya1225 ouc1300 we13.. hac1320 how1377 how now?c1380 vaha1382 ha a!c1386 ha ha!c1386 hoa1400 ohoa1400 yowc1440 yoa1475 heh1475 hey ho?c1475 huffc1485 wemaya1500 whewa1500 wow1513 huffa?1520 gup?1528 ist1540 whow1542 hougha1556 whoo1570 good-now1578 ooh1602 phew1604 highday1606 huh1608 whoo-whoop1611 sessaa1616 tara1672 hegh1723 hip1735 waugha1766 whoofa1766 jee1786 goody1796 yaw1797 hech1808 whoo-ee1811 whizz1812 yah1812 soh1815 sirs1816 how1817 quep1822 soho1825 ow1834 ouch1838 pfui1838 suz1844 shoo1845 yoop1847 upsadaisy1862 houp-la1870 hooch1871 nu1892 ouff1898 upsy1903 oo-er1909 ooh-wee1910 eina1913 oops1921 whoopsie1923 whoops-a-daisy1925 hot-cha-cha1929 upsadaisy1929 walla1929 hotcha1931 hi-de-ho1936 po po po1936 ho-de-ho1941 oh, oh1944 oopsy1956 chingas1984 bambi2007 1913 C. Pettman Africanderisms 164 Enna or Ijna,..an exclamation of pain common in the Midlands. 1923 M. G. Bidwell Breath of Veld ii. 88 Eina! There is a duiweltjie [sc. a thorn] sticking into the heel of my foot! 1959 J. Meiring Candle in Wind 72 And now, ou Rosie, if the baby..ag, eina!.. Ag, but the pains are terrible. 1971 Fair Lady (Cape Town) 24 Nov. 27 Ouch! Eina! Ouff! Blow by blow we housewives are being beaten into despair by..the cost of living. 2004 O. O. Namakalu Armed Liberation Struggle 55 The injured soldiers were crying loudly, the white soldiers calling, ‘Eina! Eina!’ B. n. A cry of ‘eina’. Also: a painful or distressing experience. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > voice or vocal sound > cry or exclamation > [noun] > other specific cries or exclamations O?c1225 heyc1400 hoc1405 whoopc1450 oha1535 ooh1602 whowb1602 phew1613 hogmanay1692 ah1712 yo-hope1724 whew1751 whoo1763 yah1812 yo-heave-ho1813 yoicks1817 yo-he-ho1827 yo1830 boo1833 yoick1854 hot-cha-cha1932 ooh-la-la1952 ooh-ah1957 eina1971 eish2005 1971 Personality (Durban) 24 Sept. (advt.) First aid for cuts—without the eina. 1991 Sunday Times (S. Afr.) 5 May 27 I had einas enough..without wanting to listen to what was bothering him. 2012 Daily Disp. (S. Afr.) (Nexis) 21 May We..hopped back onto the bikes, with most if not all of us letting out a little ‘eina’ as bruised bums hit saddles. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < int.n.1913
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