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单词 electrotherapy
释义

electrotherapyn.

Brit. /ᵻˌlɛktrəʊˈθɛrəpi/, U.S. /əˌlɛktrəˈθɛrəpi/, /iˌlɛktrəˈθɛrəpi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: electro- comb. form, therapy n.
Etymology: < electro- comb. form + therapy n., perhaps after French électrothérapie (1857). Compare earlier electrotherapeutics n.
Medicine.
Treatment, esp. of medical or psychiatric conditions, with electricity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medical treatment > treatment by electricity > [noun]
electrotherapeutics1849
electrolysis1861
electrotherapy1861
faradization1867
faradism1876
faradaism1886
biotherapy1903
fulguration1907
fulgurating1909
electroshock1938
1861 Lancet 18 May 495/2 In that most rebellious of all diseases uncomplicated by organic malady, hysterical paralysis, the effects of electro-therapy as applied by localized faradization have been in some cases almost miraculous.
1889 T. Savill tr. J. M. Charcot Clin. Lect. Dis. Nerv. Syst. i. 5 We possess, moreover, a service richly endowed with all the apparatus necessary for the practice of electro-diagnosis and electro-therapy.
1921 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 21 299 Electrotherapy is now being developed in a number of our larger hospitals and is showing excellent results.
1973 Med. Jrnl. Austral. 25 Aug. 367/1 We think it is a significant prognostic indicator if the patient has shown at least a temporary response to..electrotherapy.
2006 Pain 124 5/1 Many treatments are available for chronic neck pain, including drugs, electrotherapy, patient education, spinal manipulation, exercises, and behavioral therapy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1861
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