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单词 effeminated
释义

effeminatedadj.

Brit. /ᵻˈfɛmᵻneɪtᵻd/, U.S. /əˈfɛməˌneɪdᵻd/, /iˈfɛməˌneɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: effeminate v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < effeminate v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier effeminate adj.In sense 2 after effeminate adj. 2; compare earlier effeminateness n. 2.
Now frequently in historical contexts, and somewhat rare in general use.
1. That has been made effeminate (in various senses).In quot. 1619 perhaps spec.: †reduced to the status of a woman; made to carry out the work of a female servant (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > sex and gender > female > effeminacy > [adjective]
womanly?c1225
ferbleta1300
effeminatea1393
nicea1393
softc1450
manlessa1529
unmanly1534
cockney1573
effeminated1580
unmanlikea1586
milky1602
enervate1603
womanizing1615
emasculate1622
womanized1624
softly1643
womanlish1647
unmasculine1649
emollid1656
ladylike1656
enervated1660
emasculated1701
petticoated1708
tea-faced1728
effeminized1789
invirile1870
epicene1881
sissyish1889
sissified1898
devirilized1901
cockless1902
camp1909
pansy1929
campy1932
queenly1933
poncy1937
pansyish1941
swishy1941
moffie1954
poofy1956
femme1963
poofed-up1964
minty1965
ponced-up1970
lavender1979
1580 T. Newton View of Valyaunce f. 37 He found the army lost and effeminated with ryot and seditition.
1590 J. Hammon tr. B. Aneau Αλεκτορ i. vi. 41 Leaue I beseech thee these lamentations to women and children, and to soft and effeminated men.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. iii. 432/2 His chiefest Consorts were Effeminated persons, Ruffians and the like.
1619 H. Hutton Follie's Anat. sig. B6 See Omphale her effeminated king, Basely captiue; make him doe any thing.
1776 W. J. Mickle in tr. L. de Camoens Lusiad Introd. p. xix The effeminated Roman provinces of Europe were desolated by the irruptions of northern or Scythian barbarians.
1808 T. Ashe Trav. Amer. 1806 II. xviii. 80 With as much vigour as could be expected from ematiated mechanics and effeminated shop-keepers.
1920 Evening Tel. 10 Nov. 2/3 His languid, effeminated, posing style, his over-dressed appearance, his talk of art, and his long, slender, soft white hands.
2003 W. B. Coley Henry Fielding: Contributions to Champion Introd. p.lxiv (note) Political satirists have often imagined the consequences of an effeminated parliament.
2. Perhaps: excessively devoted to a woman; reduced in status or weakened in character by such devotion. Cf. effeminate adj. 2. Obsolete. rare.
ΚΠ
1726 D. Defoe Polit. Hist. Devil i. iv. 61 The effeminated Male Apple-eater [sc. Adam].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022).
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