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单词 elixiviate
释义

elixiviatev.

Etymology: < e- prefix2 + bold adj. to clear of lye.
Chemistry. Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To clear from lixivium or lye; to refine thoroughly.
ΚΠ
1674 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 9 70 Several Minerals..are to the taste altogether insipid and elixiviated.

Derivatives

eliˈxiviate n.
ΚΠ
1684 tr. T. Bonet Guide Pract. Physician xix. 852 Salt of Vitriol is prescribed to be made..of an elixiviate Colcothar.
eliˈxiviated adj. that has lost its lye, that has lost its essential properties.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical properties > [adjective] > having lost essential properties
elixiviated1676
1676 J. Evelyn Philos. Disc. Earth 169 By the Air, the most effete and elixiviated Mould comes to be repair'd.
eliˌxiviˈation n. steeping in water for the sake of extracting the lye.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > lixiviation
lixiviation1664
elixiviation1685
1685 R. Boyle Short Mem. Hist. Mineral Waters 23 Examining these substances by..elixiviation.
1749 Philos. Trans. 1748 (Royal Soc.) 45 542 The Art of converting..Wood-ashes into Pot-ash, without the..Process of Elixiviation.
1756 C. Lucas Ess. Waters i. 6 The artificial, are those that are extracted..by..elixiviation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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