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单词 elope
释义

elopev.

/ɪˈləʊp/
Forms: Also 1500s ellope.
Etymology: In Anglo-Norman (14th cent.) aloper , perhaps < Middle English *alope(n , past participle of *aleapen ( < a- (perhaps representing and- prefix) + leap v.) = Middle Dutch ontlōpen, German entlaufen to run away; compare Old English úthléapan, the technical word for the ‘escaping’ of a thief. The assumed Middle English *alope however might stand for ilope, past participle of leapen in same sense; compare ‘þe wicke giv [was] a wei i-lope’ ( Childh. Jes. 972). The current hypothesis of derivation < Middle Dutch ontlōpen seems improbable on account of the early appearance of the word in Anglo-Norman.
1. (a) Law. Of a wife: To run away from her husband in the company of a paramour. (b) In popular language also (and more frequently) said of a woman running away from home with a lover for the purpose of being married.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > wedding or nuptials > [verb (intransitive)] > elope
to run away1592
elope1628
to run off1725
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > marriage or wedlock > divorce or dissolution > divorce or separate [verb (intransitive)] > desert husband with lover
elope1628
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > commit fornication, adultery, or incest [verb (intransitive)] > commit adultery > of wife: run off with lover
elope1628
1338 in Year-bks 11–12 Edw. III (Horw.) 587 En bref de dower plede fut qil alopa de soun baroun.
1538 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1885) III. 214 Ipsam Katherinam ad elopandum de viro suo..tentavit.]
1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. 32 a If the wife elope from her husband she shall lose her dower.
1697 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) IV. 323 He sets forth divers accusations against his lady, who is elop'd from him.
1768 O. Goldsmith Good Natur'd Man iv. 50 We..must elope methodically, Madam.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) I. 204 A man by deed granted his wife to another, with whom she eloped and lived in adultery.
1837 W. Irving Adventures Capt. Bonneville III. 230 He endeavoured to prevail upon his quondam mistress to elope with him.
1884 Law Rep.: Chancery Div. 25 483 On the following day Captain Sampson and Miss Wall eloped.
2. gen. To run away, escape, abscond.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > go away [verb (intransitive)] > go away suddenly or hastily > secretly or abscond
to run awayOE
elope1596
to step aside1620
abscond1652
shirk1681
decamp1751
levant1797
absconce1823
skip1865
skin1871
to shoot the crow1887
sneak1896
to go through1933
to take a run-out powder1933
1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene v. iv. sig. Pv She left me quight, And to my brother did ellope streight way. View more context for this quotation
1664 S. Butler Hudibras: Second Pt. ii. i. 20 In close Catasta shut, past hope Of Wit, or Valour, to elope.
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies II. xlvii. 188 When the Term of Payment came, they eloped.
1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lxxxii. 415 The..valet..eloped with all the cash and moveables he could lay his hands on.
3. transferred and figurative. (Chiefly in nonce-uses.)
ΚΠ
1733 J. Swift Epist. to Lady 12 But, with Raillery to nettle..Never lets your Mind elope.
1785 W. Cowper Tirocinium in Task 876 Since thy strength must with thy years elope . View more context for this quotation
1817 J. Keats Epist. to C. C. Clarke Spenserian vowels that elope with ease.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:53:21