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单词 ephymnium
释义

ephymniumn.

/ɛˈfɪmnɪəm/
Forms: Also ephymnion.
Etymology: < Greek ἐϕύμνιον the burden of a chorus or hymn.
(a) Historical. In Poetry, a refrain, a short colon subjoined to a strophe. (b) In some Eastern Churches, a refrain to a hymn; an antiphonal refrain.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > [noun] > refrain
trope1609
antiphona1652
prosula1907
ephymnium1910
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > part of poem > [noun] > refrain
refraid?a1439
repeat?1497
refrain1530
rearfreight?1567
tag1717
rondeau1787
ephymnium1910
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > religious or devotional > [noun] > hymn or song of praise > in Greek church
Great Canon1662
prosodion1696
prosode1777
cathisma1850
ode1850
canon1862
triadic canon1862
Contakion1866
ephymnium1910
1853 H. Burgess Sel. Metr. Hymns & Homilies of Ephraem Syrus p. liv These ἐϕύμνια, or supernumerary verses, have a pleasing effect.]
1910 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 182/2 When a strophe contained five lines, the fifth was generally an ‘ephymnium’, detached in sense, and consisting of a prayer, invocation, doxology or the like, to be sung antiphonally, either in full chorus or by a separate part of the choir.
1931 Ess. & Stud. 16 21 The main Ode, which consists of four pairs of strophes or stanzas in various rhythms, the first three pairs being divided by ephymnions or refrains.
1949 Oxf. Classical Dict. 568/1 In an Ephymnion (refrain) words, as well as metrical form, are repeated: e.g. Aesch. Supp. 117–75.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1910
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